Barshamyz Jana jyl merekesin asygha kýtudemiz. Jeltoqsan men qantar ailary týrli infeksiyalar ýshin eng "jemisti" mezgil ekeni belgili.  Osy qyzyqty kýnderdi jaqsy kónil-kýimen qarsy alu ýshin, QR DSM Qoghamdyq densaulyq saqtau últtyq ortalyghynyng júqpaly aurulardyng aldyn alu departamentining mamany Núrbala Bahtiyarqyzy virustardan qorghanu joldary turaly kenes beredi.

«Jedel respiratorlyq aurular (JRA) — qozdyrghyshtary tynys alu joldary arqyly adam aghzasyna ótetin jәne respiratorlyq traktining shyryshty qabyghynyng jasushalarynda kóbeng arqyly, aurudyng negizgi simptomokompleksin tudyra otyryp, olardy zaqymdaydy (respiratorlyq traktting zaqymdanu sindromy jәne jalpy júqpaly ulan u). Berilisting negizgi mehanizmi-aua-tamshy (aerozolidy, az dәrejede aua-shandy), sonymen qatar kontaktili-túrmystyq mehanizm (kontaktili —sýiisu kezinde, túrmystyq — lastanghan qol, zattar, su arqyly) ról atqara alady", - deydi maman.

Núrbala Baqtiyarqyzynyng aituynsha, Qazaqstanda 2019 jyldyng 11 aiynda Jedel respiratorlyq virustyq infeksiyanyng (JRVI) 483270 jaghdayy tirkelgen, búl kórsetkish 100 myng adamgha shaqqanda. 2644,22 ótken epid mausymynyng úqsas kezenimen salystyrghanda 11,64% - gha tómen (2018 j. auru.kórs. 100 myng halyqqa shaqqanda-2992,56).

Júqpaly aurulardyng aldyn alu departamentining mamany atap ótkendey, (JRVI) aurudyng kez kelgen kezeninde asqynuy mýmkin. Asqynular virustyq sipatta boluy mýmkin, sonday-aq bakteriyalyq infeksiyanyng qosyluy nәtiyjesinde payda bolady.JRVY pnevmoniya, bronhiyt, bronhiolit auralaryna  asqynady. Jalpy asqynulargha gaymoriyt, sinusiyt, frontit jatady. Jii estu apparatynyng qabynuy (ortasha otiyt), my qabyghy (meningiyt, meningoensefaliyt), әrtýrli nevritter (jii – bet nervining nevriyti) payda bolady.

Dәrilik zattar, negizinen, belgili bir simptomatikanyng basymdyghyna baylanysty taghayyndalady: ystyqty týsiretin, qaqyryq týsiretin dәriler, aghzany desensibilizasiyalaugha arnalghan antigistamindi preparattar. Qazirgi uaqytta qúramyna barlyq osy toptardyng belsendi zattary, sonday-aq aghzanyng tabighy qorghanysyn arttyrugha yqpal etetin S vitamiyni kiretin keshendi preparattar bar.

Núrbala Baqtiyarqyzy aurudyng aldyn alu maqsatynda osy erejelerdi ústanugha kenes beredi:

*JRVIY-men auyratyn adamdarmen qarym-qatynas jasamaugha tyrysu, qoghamdyq jerlerde maska paydalanu;

*qoldy sabynmen nemese bakteriyagha qarsy eritindilermen juu;

*bir ret qoldanylatyn maylyqtardy paydalana otyryp, jótelu jәne týshkiru kezinde múryn men auzdy jabu;

*kóz, múryn jәne auyzdy las qolmen ústamau;

*adamdar kóp jinalatyn oryndargha barudy shekteu;

*bólmening auasyn tazartyp otyru;

*salauatty ómir saltyn ústanu: tolyqqandy úiqy, taza aua, belsendi demalys, dúrys tamaqtanu. 

Infeksiyalyq aurulardyng aldyn alu departamentining mamany aurudyng alghashqy belgileri payda bolghan kezde deni sau adamdarmen qarym-qatynasty shekteudi, jeke kýndelikti gigiyena sharalaryn ústanyp, uchaskelik dәrigerding kómegine jýginuge kenes beredi. 

Auyryp em izdegenshe, auyrmaytyn jol izde!

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