Almaty – turister qalasy
QR Ortalyq kommunikasiyalar qyzmeti ónirlik bólimshesinde bolghan baspasóz mәslihatynda Almaty qalalyq Turizm jәne syrtqy baylanystar basqarmasynyng basshysy Timur Dýisenghaliyev elimizdegi bes institusionaldyq reformany jýzege asyru jónindegi «100 naqty qadam» Últ jospary, «Núrly jol» memlekettik baghdarlamasy men el Tәuelsizdigining 25 jyldyghy ayasynda atqarylyp jatqan júmystardy bayandap, jurnalisterdin saualdaryna jauap berdi.
Basqarma basshysy Timur Dýisenghaliyev shaharymyzdaghy turizmning damuyndaghy negizgi kórsetkishterge toqtalyp, búl salanyn el ekonomikasynyng basym sektory ekenin erekshe eskertti. Turizm shaharymyzdyn damuyna danghyl jol ashatynyn aitqan basqarma basshysy Almatyny tanymal, bәsekege qabiletti, turistik tartymdy qalagha ainaldyru qajettigine airyqsha toqtaldy. Osynau strategiyalyq baghytqa sýiengen Turizm jәne syrtqy baylanystar basqarmasynyng qyzmeti qalamyzdyng bәsekege qabiletin turizm túrghysynda, turistik industriyany qalyptastyru baghytynda baghyn synamaq.
Bizding qala – syrttan kelushi sheteldik turisterding sany boyynsha absolutti kóshbasshy. Árbir sheteldik ekinshi turisting Almatygha keletini mәlim boldy. Turistik kiristerding shiyregin, yaki, 25,4 payyzyn qalamyz qalyptastyryp otyr. Elimiz boyynsha turizmnen týsken 73,1 mlrd. tengening 18,6 mlr. tengesi – Almatynyng qosqan sýbeli ýlesi.
Qalamyzdyng jayghastyru oryndary Qazaqstangha kelushilerding jalpy sanynyng 20 payyzyn qamtidy. Jayghastyru oryndary kórsetken qyzmetting 15,2 payyzy – reziydentter (ishki turister), 43,2 payyzy – reziydent emester (syrttan kelushi turister), 24,7 payyzy – kórsetiletin qyzmettin kólemine tiyesili.
Býginde 19 memleketting azamattary respublikamyzgha viza resimdemey-aq kele alady. Desek te, sheteldikter arnayy qújatsyz el aumaghynda 15 kýnnen artyq bola almaydy. Ári olardyng enbek jәne missionerlik qyzmetpen ainalysuyna qúqyghy bolmaydy. QR Ýkimetining 2015 jylghy 26 mausymdaghy № 483 qaulysyna say, Avstraliya, Vengriya, Italiya, Monako, Beligiya, Ispaniya, Niyderlandy, Norvegiya, Shvesiya, Malayziya, Birikken Arab Ámirlikteri, Singapur, Úlybritaniya, AQSh, Germaniya, Finlyandiya, Fransiya, Shveysariya men Japoniya azamattary byltyrghy 16 shildeden bastap 2017 jyldyng 31 jeltoqsanyna deyin Qazaqstan Respublikasynyng shekarasyn kesip ótken sәtten bastap 15 kýntizbelik kýnge deyingi merzimde vizalyq talaptan bosatylady. Sonday-aq QHR, Iran, Ýndistan, Tayland jәne Vietnam sekildi eldermen de vizalyq tәrtipti jenildetu jóninde júmys jýrgizilude.
Qalamyzda elimizding turistik kompaniyalarynyng basym bóligi shoghyrlanghan. Almaty naryghynda 569 turistik firma bar. Sonyng 239-y – turoperator, 330-y – turagent. Osylardyng 90 payyzdan astamy syrttan kelushiler turizmi salasynda qyzmet kórsetedi. Atap aitarlyghy, syrttan kelushiler jәne ishki turizm salasynda júmys isteytin turoperatorlardyng iri úsynystar paketi bar. Búghan qalada seruendeu, tabighy rekreasiya men sayabaqtargha baru jatady. Sonday-aq, belsendi demalys pen basqa da kóptegen baghdarlamalar osy úsynystar paketine kiredi.
Álbette, jayghastyru oryndary turistik ónimning manyzdy qúramdas bóligi sanalady. Shaharymyzda jayghastyru jelileri jaqsy damyghan. Statistika departamentining deregine sýiensek, býginde qalamyzda 173 qonaq ýy bar, olardyng nómirlik qory 7629 nómirdi qúraydy. Búl kórsetkish – búrnaghy jylghymen salystyrghanda, qonaq ýiler sanynyng 12 payyzgha artqanynyng aighaghy. Jayghastyru orny kórsetetin qyzmetter kólemi (meyramhanalar qyzmetin qospaghanda) ótken jylghy osy kezenmen salystyrghanda, 4,6 payyzgha artqan. Qonaq ýilerden ózge, hostelder de tanymaldylyqqa iye.
Shet elde demalys ýshin barynsha tanymal baghyttar – Týrkiya, Bolgariya, Qytay, Tayland, Malayziya, Gruziya, Grekiya, Mysyr, Ispaniya, Izraili, Ýndistan, Ontýstik Koreya, Qyrghyzstan (jazghy mausymda Ystyqkól kóli), Baly Araldary, BAÁ, Resey, Saud Arabiyasy, Singapur, Fransiya, Chehiya, Amerika, Shvesiya, Shriy-Lanka, Shveysariya, Japoniya. Almaty kompaniyalarynyng seriktes jelileri jer-jahandy qamtitynyn, qalamyzdyng turistik úiymdary súranys boyynsha tórtkýl dýniyege kez-kelgen kýrdeli turdy úiymdastyrugha qabiletti.
Sheteldik jәne jergilikti turister arasynda tanymal negizgi baghyttar: «Shymbúlaq» tau shanghy kurorty, Ýlken Almaty kóli, Sharyn shatqaly, Kólsay kóli, «Altyn Emel» Últtyq parki (Ánshiqúm, Aqtau taulary, Besshatyr qorghandary), «Tanbaly tas» petroglifteri, Týrgen shatqaly, Esik kóli, Qayyndy kól. Ishki turizm bóliginde eng tanymal baghyt – Sharyn shatqaly (mausym – tamyz ailarynda), Kólsay kóli (mausym – tamyz ailarynda), Týrgen shatqaly (nauryz – qazan ailarynda), Qapshaghay su qoymasy (mausym – tamyz ailarynda). Qysqy uaqytta «Shymbúlaq» tau shanghy kurorty men Shonjy ystyq bastauy edәuir ýleske iye. Kórsetilgen turlar mausymdyq sipatqa iye. Ádette, turoperatorlar, turisterding jekelegen talaptaryn eskerip, turisterdi barynsha tanqaldyrugha tyrysatyny óz aldyna.
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