Beysenbi, 26 Jeltoqsan 2024
46 - sóz 5832 5 pikir 31 Nauryz, 2021 saghat 16:37

Mugabening qateligi bizge sabaq boluy kerek

(Qytaymen dostasqan bizding elding bolashaghy ne bolar eken?,-dep qatty uayymdaymyn...)

Búl oqigha әuelde óte jaqsy bastalypty. 1980 jyldardyng basynda qazirgi Zimbabve eli Afrikadaghy damyghan elderding ishinde basynan sanaghanda ekinshi orynda túrghan, quatty memleket boldy. Zimbabve valutasynyng qúny britandyq funtpen birdey boldy.

Biraq dәl osy kezde biylikke Robert Mugabe keledi. Mugabening birinshi bastaghany - búrynghy aghylshyn otarshylarynyng sayasatyn týbegeyli ózgertu arqyly eldi tolyqqandy etnikalyq afrikalyq memleketke ainaldyru bolsa, ekinshiden tau-ken salasyn damytu arqyly ekonomikany nyghaytu, ýshinshiden syrtqy yntymaqtastyqty jaqsartu arqyly resmy seriktes elder tabu qatarly ýlken maqsattar qoyyp, júmys istey bastady.

Biraq seriktes el retinde bizge jaqsy belgili kórshimiz, yaghny Qytaydy tandapty. Mugabe myrza Qytay men Zimbabve ózara alys kenistikte ornalasqan, tildik jәne mәdeny jaghynan bir-birine úqsamaytyn elder bolsa da týpki maqsaty bir bauyrlas elder dep sendiredi. Sonymen Mugabe myrza elining barlyq salasyn Qytaymen baylanystyryp, sonyng ishinde sayasy jәne ekonomikalyq sayasatyn tolyghymen Qytaymen ýilestire bastaydy.

Ol týgili barlyq orta mektepterde qytay tilin arnayy pәn retinde kirgizip, qytay mәdeniyetin nasihattaydy. Ekonomikalyq yntymaqtastyqtaghy jarasqan «seriktesi» - Qytay aldymen ol elding tau-ken salasyna investisiya sala bastaghan.

Al Mugabe ózgertuler men reformalar jasaydy da, reforma nәtiyjesin kýtui kerek bolady. Al progress qashan keledi?..

Biraq ózgeris ol kýtkendey bolmaydy. El kedeylenip, qorshaghan orta lastanyp, túrmys kýireuge bet alady. Sybaylas jemqorlyq pen qylmys órshy týsedi. Qytaydyng Sauda ministrining aituynsha, 2008 jyly Qytay men Afrika arasyndaghy sauda kólemi 106 milliard dollargha jetip qoyghan. Biraq Qytay Afrikagha jylyna 5 milliard dollar ghana investisiya salady.

Búl jerde qarapayym matematikamen-aq, payda kimge, shyghyn kimde ekenin bilu onay. Bylaysha aitqanda Zimbabve - Qytaydyng eng kóp ónim beretin «sýtti siyryna» ainalghan.

Býginde Zimbabvede inflyasiya jýz million ese ósken. El halqy jappay asharshylyq, júqpaly aurulardyn, qaruly qaqtyghystardyng ordasyna ainalghan. Sayasy jýie búrmalanyp avtoritarlyq nemese totalitarlyq basqaru nysanynyng qaysysynda ekenin ózderi de ajyrata almay qalypty ...

Býginde Mugabening 1 trillion aqshasy 1 dollargha ten! Halyqty osy kýige jetkizgen Mugabe 2019 jyly 6 qyrkýiekte 95 jasynda dýniyeden ozdy. Mugabe ketkennen keyin, halyq erekshe shattanyp, kóshelerge shyghyp, by biylep, әn salghan. Qytaymen dostasqan bizding elding bolashaghy ne bolar eken, dep uayymdaymyn...

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