Jeksenbi, 24 Qarasha 2024
Din 13424 0 pikir 11 Qazan, 2016 saghat 08:53

«DINY SAYaSAT», «DIN SAYaSATY», «SAYaSY DIN» – ÝSh ÚGhYM

Zayyrly memlekette din jәne sayasatqa qatysty úghynyluy shart tanymdar men tirkester bar. Olar mynalar "diny sayasat", "din sayasaty", "sayasy din". Búlar memleket pen din qatynastarynan tuyndaydy. Memleket pen din – últ bolmysy qabatynan oryn alghan erekshe institut. Ekeui de ózara qoghamdaghy orny men rólin moyynday otyryp, qúqyqtyq, demokratiyalyq ústanymdy basshylyqqa alady. Búl jerde din qúbylysy da memleket siyaqty (teokratiyalyq emes), qúqyqtyq, demokratiyalyq erikke boy úsynyp, halyqtyq biylikke baghynady.

Endi osy jerdegi "diny sayasat" mәselesine oiysar bolsaq, elimizdegi búl sala Qazaqstan músylmandar diny basqarmasy arqyly jýrgiziledi. Búghan memleket aralaspaydy. Diny sayasattyng mazmúnynda muftiattyng barlyq is sharalary jatady. Meshit, medrese salu, diny bilim beru jәne ony úiymdastyru, mazhabtar aralyq kelisimdi qolgha alu, diny tәjiriybeni jandandyru, diny tanymdy kóteru, diny sanany nasihattau, diny senimdi týsindiru sharalary biraq búl sharalar da halyqtyq biylik pen qúqyqtyq shenber ishinde ghana mýmkin. Búghan elimizding konstitusiyasy kepildik beredi. Al endi "din sayasaty" tirkesine kelsek, búl salany memleket, jogharydaghy qúqyqtyq konstitusiyalyq ústanymdar men zandyq qaghidalar negizinde jýzege asyrady. Mysaly ata zanymyzda din qúbylysyna qatysty baptar "diny senim ar ojdan bostandyghy" tarmaqtarymen qorghalady. Búl zayyrlylyq ústanymynyng basty funksiyasy. Memleket qoghamdyq talapty eskere otyryp, zanda "hanafy mazhaby men pravoslaviya" turaly olardyng tarihi, mәdeni, ruhany tәjiriybesin eskerip bap qabyldady. Búl memleketting bolmystyq, qúndylyqtyq, tarihi, kenistiktik, órkeniyettik qabatyna degen mindeti bolatyn. Biraq búl memleketting osy dinderge basymdyq berui retinde emes, jogharydaghy qúndylyqtyq qabattardy negizge alatyndyghyn kórsetetin dәstýrli memlekettilik anyqtama talaby bolatyn. Sosyn zayyrly eldegi diny bilim beru, diny birlestikterdi tirkeu, olardyng dinder aralyq qatynastaryn retteu, baqylau, qadaghalau siyaqty is sharalar kiredi. Al endi "sayasy din" tirkesine qatysty is sharany da memleket óz qúzireti shenberine alady. Mysaly sayasy islam degen anyqtama ishine kiretin fundamentalizm, ekstremizm, terrorizm siyaqty iydeologiyalyq mazmúndaghy, dindi qúral retinde qoldanyp, eldi tútastyqqa emes, býlikke, túraqsyzdyqqa, lankestikke, fanatizmge jeteleytin sayasi, partiyalyq, iydeologiyalyq shablondaghy, týsiniktegi, platformalardaghy toptardy aitamyz. Memleket zayyrly ústanymdy basshylyqqa alatyn bolghandyqtan búl topqa zanmen tyiym saluy tiyis. Mysaly ata zanymyzda diny partiya, iydeologiyalyq platforma, últtyq negizdegi sayasy qúrylymdargha rúqsat bermeydi. Endi osy shablongha say, sayasy sipat alghan kez kelgen diny toptar men jamaghattar eger bar bolsa, olardyng kriyteriiyleri tabylsa, qoghamda kórinis tapsa, әriyne memleket aralasyp, zanmen tyiyp otyrugha tiyisti.

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