The Diplomat basylymynyn jazuynsha, Ózbekstan әlemdik kólik jәne sauda jolyna qosylugha maqsat qoyyp otyr. Jaqynda Beyjinde ótken Shanhay yntymaqtastyq úiymynyng (ShYÚ) otyrysy kezinde "Ózbekstannyng 2022-2026 jyldardaghy damu strategiyasy" baghdarlamasynyng tanystyrylymy boldy. Búl strategiya Ózbekstannyng Qytaymen tereng qarym-qatynas qúru josparyna arnalghan. Strategiyada Resey degen sóz auyzgha alynbaghan.
Ózbekstannyng Qytaymen ekonomikalyq qarym-qatynasy negizinen infraqúrylymdyq jobalargha arnalghan. Qytay-Qyrghyzstan-Ózbekstan temir joly jobasy eki el ýshin de manyzdy ról oinamaq.
Búl joba 2000 jyldyng basynda josparlanghan. Biraq týrli qarjylay jәne әkimshilik kedergilerge tap bolyp keledi. Onyng aldynda Qyrghyzstan men Ózbekstan qarym-qatynasyna syzat týskende, atalghan joba toqtap qalghan. Aldaghy uaqytta búl jospar sәtti jýzege asatyn bolsa, Ózbekstan ýshin Ontýstik Aziyagha jol ashpaq. Baghyt qazir tәlipter baqylap otyrghan Aughanstandy ainalyp ótedi. Aughanstandaghy túraqsyzdyq úzaq jyldar boyy Orta Aziya men Ontýstik Aziyany baylanystyrugha kedergi jasap keldi.
Qytay basshysy Sy Szinipinning "Bir beldeu, bir jol" jobasy Ózbekstan saudasyn damytugha mýmkindik tughyzyp otyrghan taghy bir jol. 2013 jyly jýzege asa bastaghannan beri Ózbekstan Qytaydyng manyzdy geosayasy әriptesi bolyp keledi. Alayda eki el arasynda ortaq shekara joq. Ózbekstan Qazaqstan arqyly nemese Qyrghyzstannyng ontýstigi arqyly qosylady. Al Qytay tauary Qazaqstan jәne Qyrghyzstan arqyly Tashkentke barady, әri qaray Týrkimenstannan Irangha, Batys Aziya men Ýndistangha jol tartady.
Ózbek jýk tasymaldaushylary sonymen birge Qazaqstan temir joly arqyly Europagha, Kavkaz elderi men Týrkiyagha bara alady.
Biraq qytay kapitaly qymbatqa týsetini qúpiya emes. Qytay naryghyna shekten tys tәueldilik qauip әkeledi. Múny Ózbekstan da, Qazaqstan da týsinedi.
Qazirgi uaqytta Reseyding Ukrainagha basyp kirui, Batys elderining sanksiyasy Kremli әzirge Ózbekstangha ekonomikalyq qoldau kórsete almaydy degendi bildiredi. Sol sebepten Ózbekstan Qytaygha qaray joldy barynsha ashugha tyrysyp jatyr.
Abai.kz