Qazaqstan adam sany kóp alghashqy 60 elding tizimine enedi
Eger bәri oidaghyday bolsa (adam shyghyny azaysa) 2023 jyldyng ayaghyna taman Qazaqstan halqynyng sany 20 milliondyq mejeni baghyndyrady. Búl Kerey men Jәnibek súltandar bólek tu tikken uaqyttan bergi absolutty rekord. Biyl Rumyniyany basyp ozugha barlyq mýmkindik bar. Demografiyalyq naqty trend: europalyqtar azyraq óledi. Biraq biz olardan kóbirek tuamyz.
20 milliongha jetuding 2 baghyty bar: insulit pen infarktpen ayausyz kýres jәne adamdardyng tuugha degen qyzyghushylyghyn kýsheytu. Jyl sayyn 44 myng qazaqstandyq insulit pen infarkttan qaytys bolady. Bir qyzyghy, palima mayyn tútynu (fastfud, tb) ósken sayyn, osy aurular kýrt kóbeygen. 2011 jylmen salystyrghanda biz qazir 38 payyzgha kóbirek ólemiz. Búl - qorqynyshty trend. Ólimdi tuumen ghana basyp otyrugha bolmaydy, ólim sebepterimen sonyna deyin kýresu kerek.
Key ekonomister arasynda halyq sanyna qatysty keraghar pikirler bar. Azshylyghy: "shiykizattyq elderge halyq sany az bolghany tiyimdi. Adam az bolsa, olar múnay rentasyn kóbirek bóledi, adamdargha aqsha kóp týsedi" degen oida. Búl óte qate pikir der edim. Halyq sanynyng kóptigi, әsirese júmys resurstarynyng barshylyghy - ekonomikalyq ósimning alghysharty. Áytpese, Europa migranttardy tartpas edi.
Halyq sany - sheteldik investisiyalardyng keluine, B2C sektorynyng (búqaragha júmys isteu: tauaryn, qyzmetin satu) damuyna erekshe impulis beredi. Ásirese, kiynematografiyanyng bolashaghy halyq sanyna tikeley baylanysty.
Qazaqstannyng eng ýlken perspektivasy - halqy óte jas. Bizde 18 jasqa tolmaghan balalar sany - 6,5 million. Al 30 jasqa deyingiler halyq sanynyng 60 payyzynan asady.
Aybar Oljaev