2023 jyldyng birinshi qyrkýieginde Parlament palatalarynyng birlesken otyrysynda Qazaqstan Respublikasynyng Preziydenti Qasym-Jomart Kemelúly Toqaev ózining kezekti «Ádiletti Qazaqstannyng ekonomikalyq baghdary» atty Qazaqstan halqyna Joldauyn jariyalady.

Ádettegidey atalmysh joldauda da elimizde aldaghy uaqytta ekonomikada, әleumettik, qoghamdyq-sayasy qatynastarda atqarylatyn júmystar aityldy. Joldaudy tolyq oqyp shyghyp, dissertasiyalyq taqyrybym HIH – HH gh. bas kezindegi qazaqtardyng sudy paydalanu dәstýrine qatysty bolghandyqtan qazirgi tandaghy su sharuashylyghy mәselesimen jetkilikti dengeyde tanyspyn. Sondyqtan, Preziydentting joldauda kótergen «Su resurstary jәne irrigasiya ministriligin qúru» turaly bastamasy dúrys sheshim jәne kezek kýttirmeytin ózekti mәsele dep oilaymyn. Joldauda qabyldanghan su sharuashylyghyna jeke ministrlik qúru turaly sheshimning ózekti әri dúrys qabyldanghandyghyn birneshe mysaldarmen kórsetuge bolady. Birinshiden, elimizdegi Syrdariya, Ile, Ertis, Jayyq t.b. iri ózenderding barlyghynyng derlik  kórshi elderden bastau alady. Al halyqaralyq kelisimder boyynsha transshekaralyq ózenderdi birlese paydalanu qajettigi bekitilgenimen, is jýzinde ózenning bastauynda túrghan el mýmkindiginshe sudy óz mýddesine paydalanugha tyrysady. Búndayda qazaqtyng «Saghadaghy su ishedi, ayaqtaghy u ishedi» degen maqaly eske týsedi.

Ekinshiden, elimizding tarihynda su sharuashylyghy jeke ministrlik retinde júmys atqarghan. Atap aitqanda, Kenes Odaghy kezinde alghashynda «Su sharuashylyghy ministrligi» keyinnen «Meliorasiya jәne su sharuashylyghy ministrligi» atauymen arnayy su sharuashylyghyna qatysty ministrlik bolghan. Atalmysh Meliorasiya jәne su sharuashylyghy ministrligin 1981-1990 jyldar aralyghynda Nariman Qypshaqbayúly Qypshaqbaev basqarghan. Býginde su sharuashylyghynyng ardageri Nariman Qypshaqbayúlynyng úzaq jylghy tәjiriybemen kelgen kenesteri janadan qúrylatyn ministrlikting dúrys júmys isteuine múryndyq bolady dep senemin.

Ýshinshiden, su sharuashylyghyna jeke ministrlik qúrghan Orta Aziya kólemindegi memleketter barshylyq. Mysaly, Ózbekstan Respublikasynda Su qojalyghy ministrligi, Tәjikstan Respublikasynda Energetika jәne su sharuashylyghy ministriligi bar. Elimizde qúrylatyn su sharuashylyghyna qatysty ministrlik atalmysh elderding memlekettik organdarymen teng dәrejede júmys atqaratyn bolady.

Tórtinshiden, biylghy jaz Jambyl oblysy sharualary ýshin qiyn bolyp, eginge su jetispeushiligi mәselesi tuyndady. Álemdik jahandyq jylynu ýderisi jýrip, shyng basyndaghy múzdyqtar erip jatyr. Jalpy bolashaqta su jetispeushiligi sezilip, óte ózekti mәselege ainalady. Sondyqtan әrbir tamshy sudy ýnemdep paydalanu qajet. Osy orayda, songhy 2-3 jyl kóleminde ghylymiy-zertteu júmysymnyng territoriyalyq aumaghyna kiretin Qazsushar mekemesining Týrkistan oblysynyng Maqtaral, Jetisay, Saryaghash, Keles, Qyzylorda oblysynyng Janaqorghan, Shiyeli, Syrdariya, Jalaghash audandary boyynsha filialdarynda bolyp, atalmysh audandar boyynsha qazirgi tandaghy su sharuashylyghyna qatysty mәselelerimen birshama tanystym. Búl ónirlerde kanaldardyng keybiri әli kýnge deyin bayyrghy kýiinde halyqqa su jetkizude. Atalmysh kanaldardy betondap әrbir sudyng ysyrapsyz sharualargha jetuin qamtamasyz etu kerek. Alda qúrylatyn ministrlik osy baghytta júmys atqaruy tiyis. Qoryta kele, Preziydentting bastamasymen qúrylatyn Su resurstary jәne irrigasiya ministriligi elimizdegi su mәselesin retke keltirip, sharualardyng eginshilikpen ainalysuyna bar mýmkindikti qalypastyratyndyghyna senemin.

Dosymbetov Núrlybek Aydarbekúly,

Sh.Sh. Uәlihanov atyndaghy Tarih jәne etnologiya institutynyng kishi ghylymy qyzmetkeri

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