Naryqtyq qatynastargha negizdelgen jaHandanu zamanda qanday da bir memleketting ekonomikalyq tәuelsizdigi myqty boluy ýshin eng aldymen últtyq valutanyng óz qalpynan auytqyp, tómendemegeni qajet. Osy túrghydan alghanda tәuelsizdigimizding túghyry sanalatyn tengemiz dýniyejýzilik daghdarystyng keri әserine qaramastan elimizding basqa ónirlerin aitpaghanda jaldyq sipattaghy gharysh kesheninde de túraqtylyghyn saqtap keledi.

Naryqtyq qatynastargha negizdelgen jaHandanu zamanda qanday da bir memleketting ekonomikalyq tәuelsizdigi myqty boluy ýshin eng aldymen últtyq valutanyng óz qalpynan auytqyp, tómendemegeni qajet. Osy túrghydan alghanda tәuelsizdigimizding túghyry sanalatyn tengemiz dýniyejýzilik daghdarystyng keri әserine qaramastan elimizding basqa ónirlerin aitpaghanda jaldyq sipattaghy gharysh kesheninde de túraqtylyghyn saqtap keledi.
Jalpaq júrtqa týsinikti bolu ýshin aita ketu kerek, eki elding basshylary qol qoyghan “QR men RF arasyndaghy Bayqonyr gharysh ailaghyn paydalanudyng negizgi qaghidalary men sharttary turaly” Bas Kelisimning (28.03.1994j) besinshi babyn esh tәrjimasyz, sózbe-sóz oryssha keltirsek: “Raschetnye operasiy mejdu reziydentamy y nereziydentami, nahodyashimisya na territoriy kosmodroma "Baykonur" y v g. Leninske, osushestvlyaitsya v nasionalinoy valute Respubliky Kazahstan. Zakonnym platejnym sredstvom v nalichno-denejnyh raschetah na territoriy kosmodroma "Baykonur" y g. Leninska (qala 1995 jyldan bastap Bayqonyr dep atalady - M.N) yavlyaetsya toliko nasionalinaya valuta Respubliky Kazahstan. Pokupky y prodajy tenge y rossiyskih rubley yuridicheskimy lisamy Rossiyskoy Federasii, funksioniruishimy na territoriy kosmodroma "Baykonur" y g. Leninska, osushestvlyaitsya v ustanovlennom poryadke na valutnyh birjah Rossiyskoy Federasiy y Respubliky Kazahstan, a rossiyskimy fizicheskimy lisamy - cherez obmennye punkty Nasionalinogo banka Respubliky Kazahstan ily cherez kassy polevyh uchrejdeniy Sentralinogo banka Rossii, ke osushestvlyait v nasionalinoy valute Respublika Kazahstan” - dep anyq ta naqty jazylghan. Preziydentter maqúldaghan búl ortaq uaghdalastyqtyqtyng taraptar arasyndaghy “Bayqonyr qalasynyng mәrtebesi jәne ondaghy atqarushy ókimet organdaryn qúrudyng tәrtibi men olardyng mәrtebesi turaly” kelesi Kelisimning mәtininde bylaysha búrmalanyp ketkenin kóresiz: “Bayqonyr keshenining aumaghynda zandy jәne jeke túlghalar arasyndaghy tólemderding barlyq týrleri Qazaqstannyng tengesimen nemese Reseyding rublinde jýrgiziledi. Múnda qanday valutamen tóleu qúqyghy tóleushining óz erkinde”.

Odaghay olqylyghymyzdy ózderining mýddesine tiyimdi paydalanudy kózdegen jergilikti atqaru biyligi kezinde sauda oryndary men túrmystyq qyzmet kórsetu nýktelerinde esep aiyrysudyng janasha tәrtibin engizgeni bar. Onda barlyq mekeme-újym basshylary men qoghamdyq tamaqtandyru jәne túrmystyq qyzmet kórsetu oryndaryna iyelik jasaytyn jeke kәsipkerlerge 1996 jylghy mamyr aiynan bastap kez-kelgen tauar qúnyn Resey Federasiyasynyng últtyq valutasymen baghalau tapsyrylghan. Sodan birgi uaqytta qala kólemindegi negizgi tólemaqy tek qana resey rublimen jýrgizilip keledi. Al kýndelikti kurs reseylik ortalyq bankining bayqonyrlyq bólimshesi arqyly belgilenude. Qolynda tengesi barlargha kedergi joqtay kóringenimen qonaqýiler men basqa da qyzmet oryndary syrttan kelgen otandastarymyzdyng qolyndaghy tengeni qabyldaugha qúlyqty emes. Birneshe jyl búryn osynda arnayy issaparmen kelgen oblys jurnalisterining jatyn oryngha aqy tóleu ýshin týn ortasynda aiyrbastau beketterin izdep jýrgenine kuә bolghanym bar.

Demek jalgha alushylar tarapynan kórsetilgen búl shekteulerding el azamattarynyng konstitusiyalyq qúqyghyna belgili bir dengeyde núqsan keltiretindigi dausyz. Ashyghyn aitqanda songhy on jyldan beri últtyq valutamyzdyng tólem qabiletin tómendetuding qoldan jasalghan qiyanaty toqtaghan joq.
“Kóp asqangha bir tosqan” demekshi osy jyldyng basynda valuta aralyq kurstyng qúbyluyna oray resey rublining tengege shaqqandaghy baghamy kýrt (1 rubli – 2 tenge 7 tiyn) tómendep, orys aghayyndardy qatty sastyrghany bar. Jaghday birshama jaqsardy degenmen, tengening qúny joghary.   
Bayqonyrda reseylik “FondServisBank” pen “SovinBank” syndy qarjylyq qúrylymdardyng qos bólimshesi bar. Al, elimizding tarapynan “QazaqstanHalyq Banki” ónirlik filialy ghana jeke dara júmys jýrgizude. Jaldyq sipattaghy aimaqta jarty ghasyrlyq tarihy bar irgeli újym basshylyghy juyrda jetinshi móltek audannan songhy ýlgimen jaraqtandyrylghan kassalyq-esepteu ortalyghyn paydalanugha berdi. Osymen altynshy bólimsheni iske qosqan sala mamandary kelushilerge “bir tereze” qaghidasyna say qyzmet kórsetude. Yaghny kýn sayyn qatary qalynday týsken tútynushylar kezekke túrmay-aq, jana qondyrghylardyng kómegimen barlyq júmysty tez әri qiyndyqsyz atqara bastady.  
Saltanatty rәsimge aksionerlik qoghamdaghy diyrektorlar kenesining mýshesi, basqarma tórayymy Ýmit Shayahmetova men basqarma mýsheleri Asqar Qúsayynov pen Marat Satubaldin arnayy kelip, tilektestikterin bildirdi.
Diyrektor Kýlpash Qúlmyrzaevanyng aituynsha qala әkimshiligine qarasty biraz mekemelermen arada eki jaqty kelisimge qol qoyylghan. Osy uaghdalastyqqa sәikes elimizding azamattary ózning jalaqy mólsherine baylanysty birneshe jyldyq merzimge payyzdyq ósimmen nesie alyp, túrmys-tirshiligine týzeuine bolady. Tipti keybireulerding qoldaryna tiygen birneshe jýz myndaghan tengeni sauda-sattyqtyng ainalymyna salyp, az-maz paydasyn da kóre bastaghanyn da bildik. Alghan aqshasyn perzentterining aqyly oquynna tolyqtay tólep tastaghandary jәne bar. Bir mekemede qatar júmys isteytin otbasy mýshelerining qosarlana qol jetkizgen qomaqty  qarjysyna sheteldik avtokóligin mingenin de kózimiz kórip jýr. Halyqqa da keregi osy emes pe? Bir әttegen-ayy nesiyelendiruding tyng tәsili qaladaghy barlyq kәsiporyndar tarapynan tegis qoldau tappaghandyqtan búl jaqsylyq ondaghy bauyrlarymyzdyng baghyna әl-әzir búiyrmay túr.
Qalay desek-te qarapayym qandastarymyz últtyq valutamyzdyng túghyry jaldyq sipat jaghdayynda da tómendemegenin qalaydy. Bayqonyrlyq otandastarymyzdyng týpki tilegining týiisken túsy osy.

Bayqonyr qalasy.