Oblysta auyl sharuashylyghyna degen betbúrys bolghanymen, әli de, әsirese, óndeu salasy qarqyn ala almay túrghanday. Elbasy ózining jyl sayynghy dәstýrli joldaularynan bastap týrli alqaly jiyndarda óndeushi salany damytu mәselesine erekshe nazar audaru qajettigin aitty.
Býginde oblysta mal basy ósip keledi. Songhy derekterge jýginsek, 1 mamyrda siyr 73 myng bas, jylqy 46 myn, týie 31 myn, qoy-eshki 717 myng bas bolyp otyr. Soghan qaraghanda mal ónimderin óndeumen ainalysatyn kәsiporyndargha qajetti shiykizat qory jetkilikti degen sóz. Biraq, mal ónimderin óndeu salasy aitarlyqtay dengeyde damymay otyr? Mәselen, auyl sharuashylyghy basqarmasy mamandarynyng aituynsha, qazir oblysymyzda eltiri óndelmeydi, jýn tay-tay bop ýiilip jatyr, mal terisi taghy sol - kýn astynda qaqtaluda. Búryn eltirini bas kiyim, syrt kiyimning jaghasy men etek-jenine, últtyq kiyimderdi sәndeuge paydalanatyn, әsirese kók eltirini әskery bas kiyim (papaha) tiguge kóp qoldandy. Alayda býginde onday súranys joq kórinedi.
Qazir maldy qasaphanadan ótkizip, iske jaratatyn kәsiporyn az. Áke¬lin¬gen maldyng sapasy tómen. Et ónimderi az dayyndalady. Soghan oray, óndirgen shújyqty shetelderge shyghara almaymyz. Tipti ózimiz de dúrys paydalana almaymyz. Qazir Atyrau sauda nýktelerindegi shújyqtyng 70-80 payyzy kórshiles Astrahan qalasynan, yaghni, Reseyden tasymaldanyp otyr.

Oblysta auyl sharuashylyghyna degen betbúrys bolghanymen, әli de, әsirese, óndeu salasy qarqyn ala almay túrghanday. Elbasy ózining jyl sayynghy dәstýrli joldaularynan bastap týrli alqaly jiyndarda óndeushi salany damytu mәselesine erekshe nazar audaru qajettigin aitty.
Býginde oblysta mal basy ósip keledi. Songhy derekterge jýginsek, 1 mamyrda siyr 73 myng bas, jylqy 46 myn, týie 31 myn, qoy-eshki 717 myng bas bolyp otyr. Soghan qaraghanda mal ónimderin óndeumen ainalysatyn kәsiporyndargha qajetti shiykizat qory jetkilikti degen sóz. Biraq, mal ónimderin óndeu salasy aitarlyqtay dengeyde damymay otyr? Mәselen, auyl sharuashylyghy basqarmasy mamandarynyng aituynsha, qazir oblysymyzda eltiri óndelmeydi, jýn tay-tay bop ýiilip jatyr, mal terisi taghy sol - kýn astynda qaqtaluda. Búryn eltirini bas kiyim, syrt kiyimning jaghasy men etek-jenine, últtyq kiyimderdi sәndeuge paydalanatyn, әsirese kók eltirini әskery bas kiyim (papaha) tiguge kóp qoldandy. Alayda býginde onday súranys joq kórinedi.
Qazir maldy qasaphanadan ótkizip, iske jaratatyn kәsiporyn az. Áke¬lin¬gen maldyng sapasy tómen. Et ónimderi az dayyndalady. Soghan oray, óndirgen shújyqty shetelderge shyghara almaymyz. Tipti ózimiz de dúrys paydalana almaymyz. Qazir Atyrau sauda nýktelerindegi shújyqtyng 70-80 payyzy kórshiles Astrahan qalasynan, yaghni, Reseyden tasymaldanyp otyr.
Bizde mal ósiruge qajetti shabyndyq ta, jayylym da jetedi. Auyl sharuashylyghy ónimderine degen súranys jyl sanap artyp keledi jәne baghasy da kóterilude.
Oblysta asyl túqymdy maldardy ósiru sharuashylyqtary barshylyq. Qyzylqoghada «Jasqayrat», «Saghyz» JShS, «Tasshaghyl» ÓK, Jylyoyda «Jana tan» JShS, Inderde «Jarsuat», ÓK, «Esbol» JShS, Qúrmanghazyda «Maqash» ÓK t.b. Búlarda, mal basynyng ósimi, saqtaluy da joghary dәrejede. Áytse de, osynday sharuashylyqtardy erekshe qamqorlyqqa alyp, jaghday jasalsa, ózderi de tartynyp qalmas. Jergilikti jerdegi qúzyrly qúrylymdar qoldau bildirse, jana tehnologiyany mengeruge de úmtylar. Mysaly, bordaqylaytyn oryn maldy semirtumen ghana ainalyspay, sol jerde maldyng terisi men mýiizi, túyaghyna deyin óndeytin sehtary bolsa. Shyghyn shygharmaytyn tehnologiya boluy kerek. Maldy soyyp, terisi men basyn, siraqtaryn, ishek-qarynyn laqtyryp tastaytyn jartykesh óndiris oryndarynyng keregi joq.
Mamandardyng aituynsha, dýniyejýzilik sauda úiymyna kirer bolsaq, eng birinshi qiyndyqqa tap bolatyn sala - auyl sharuashylyghy. Qazir ónimderimiz әlemdik standarttargha jauap bermeydi. Import tasqyny kóbeygen kezde, olar bәsekege tótep bere almay qalady. Sondyqtan jana jobalar qarastyryluy kerek. Ozyq tehnologiyamen qamtylghan óndiris oryndaryn kóbeytken abzal. Elimiz jyl sayyn damyp kele jatyr. Mysaly, bizdegi biday óndiru salasy jaqsy damu ýstinde. Ol әlemdik saudagha beyimdelgen. Bәsekege tótep bere alady. Qazaqstan astyghy shet elge shygharylyp jatyr. Súranys óte joghary. Basqa da auyl sharuashylyghy ónimderin óndeudi joghary dengeyge kótersek, qúba-qúp bolar edi. Aldaghy uaqytta mal sharuashylyghy ónimderin, kókónis salasyn bәsekege qabiletti ete bilgenimiz abzal. Bizden shyghatyn et, may, sýt, jýn, teri әlemdik talapqa jauap berui tiyis. Sonda qanday sheteldik tasqyngha da dayyn bola alamyz, tauarlarymyz sheteldik ónimmen bәsekege týsu arqyly odan әrmen damy beretin bolady,-deydi mamandar.
Juyrda oblys ortalyghynda ótken bir jiynda, eline janashyr aghamyzdyng biri «teri ónimderin Týrkiyagha jibergenshe, ony ózimizde óndeudi nege qolgha almaymyz» degen pikirin ortagha saldy. Jany bar sóz. Qazir kórip jýrgenimizdey qoy terisi shiykizat retinde shet el asyp, onyng ornyna qymbat baghaly, bayaghy ózimizde de tigilip jatqan sekildi kelte, úzyn tondardyng týr-týri saudagha qaptap týsedi, otandastarymyz jappay sony aluda. Bizden shet elge arzymaytyn baghagha ketken teriler dayyn kiyim bolyp, baghasy aspandap qaytyp kelip jatyr. Biraq, qajet bolghan son, onyng baghasy qansha qymbat bolsa da alugha mәjbýrmiz.
Býginde kóbimiz qysy-jazy Qytaydyng sasyq rezenkesinen jasalghan ayaq kiyimning týr-týrin kiyip jýrmiz. Adamdar onyng densaulyqqa ziyan ekenin bilse de arzan bolghan song laj joq alyp jatady. Kenestik kezende rezenke ayaq kiyimder tek dene shynyqtyru sabaqtarynda ghana kiyiletin, al basqa uaqytta ata-analar balalaryna rezenke ayaq kiyim kiygizbeytin. Ýlkenderge arnalghan ayaq kiyimder de teriden jasalushy edi. Ýlkender rezenke kebisti tek qysta, mәsining syrtynan kiyetin. Al qazir she? Qazir rezenke kebis, «krossovkalar» kýndelikti tútynatyn ótimdi tauargha ainaldy. Múnyng densaulyqqa aitarlyqtay keri әseri bar. Jas balanyng da, ýlkenderding de ayaqtary teri aurularyna shaldyghyp jýrgenderi de sondyqtan.
Qysqasy, elimizde qay sala bolsyn, shiykizat kózine bay. Mal ónimderi, jer asty baylyq qory, barshylyq! Sondyqtan ony olargha tek shiykizat kýiinde emes, dayyn tauar týrinde úsynatyn, sóitip payda tabatyn kez keldi. Ózimizde óndiriletin tauarlardyng sany men sapasyn arttyru – uaqyt talaby. Odan jergilikti kәsipkerler de shet qaqpay qalmay, janalyqqa júmyla úmtylsa, qoldau kýsheyse iygi.

Q.MÚQAShEV.
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