Qazaqstan Respublikasynyng «Til turaly» Zanynyng 21 babynda: «Blankiler, mandayshalar, habarlandyrular, preyskuranttar, bagha kórsetkishteri, basqa da kórneki aqparat memlekettik tilde jәne orys tilinde jazylady, al qajet bolghan jaghdayda basqa tilderde jazylady» dep anyq atap kórsetilse de Shymkent qalasyndaghy birqatar kommersiyalyq qúrylymdardyng qojayyndary mandaysha men jarnama jazularyn eng aldymen shet tilinde jazyp, sodan keyin ghana memlekettik tilde, al keybir kәsipkerler mandayshany memlekettik tilde jazudy mýlde eskermeytinin ashyna aitugha tiyistimiz. Kez-kelgen nysannyng mandaysha jazulary men jarnama mәtinderin memlekettik tilde jazu, Qazaqstan zandaryn qúrmetteytin Qazaqstan Respublikasy әrbir azamatynyng tól mindeti emes pe?

Qazaqstan Respublikasynyng «Til turaly» Zanynyng 21 babynda: «Blankiler, mandayshalar, habarlandyrular, preyskuranttar, bagha kórsetkishteri, basqa da kórneki aqparat memlekettik tilde jәne orys tilinde jazylady, al qajet bolghan jaghdayda basqa tilderde jazylady» dep anyq atap kórsetilse de Shymkent qalasyndaghy birqatar kommersiyalyq qúrylymdardyng qojayyndary mandaysha men jarnama jazularyn eng aldymen shet tilinde jazyp, sodan keyin ghana memlekettik tilde, al keybir kәsipkerler mandayshany memlekettik tilde jazudy mýlde eskermeytinin ashyna aitugha tiyistimiz. Kez-kelgen nysannyng mandaysha jazulary men jarnama mәtinderin memlekettik tilde jazu, Qazaqstan zandaryn qúrmetteytin Qazaqstan Respublikasy әrbir azamatynyng tól mindeti emes pe?
Atalghan zang búzushylyqtar kәsipkerler tarapynan zandy bilmeytindiginen nemese mandayshany zang talabyna sәikes jazudy tiyisti mekemelermen kenespey ile salghandyghynan boluy da mýmkin. Biraq Ontýstik Qazaqstan oblystyq tilderdi damytu basqarmasy Shymkent qalasynyng kóshelerindegi mandayshalar men syrtqy jarnamalardyng tilder turaly zannama talaptaryna sәikes jazyluyna qol jetkizu ýshin birneshe jyldan beri arnayy is-sharalar josparyn әzirlep, zang talaptaryna say kelmeytin mandayshalar men jarnamalar ilgen ghimarat iyelerimen jeke–jeke týsindiru júmystaryn jýrgizip keledi. Osy mәsele tónireginde oblystaghy merzimdi basylymdarda túraqty týrde maqalalar jariyalanyp, jergilikti telearnalardan beynekórinister men telehabarlar kórsetilip jatqanymen búl salada týbegeyli betbúrys jasaldy deuge әli erte.
Mәselen, Shymqalanyng qaq ortasyndaghy Ghany Ilyaev kóshesinde ornalasqan «Advokatskaya kontora Súltan» kensesining qojayyny, tәjiriybeli advokat óz firmasynyng mandaysha jazuyn tek qana orys tilinde ilip qoyghan, memlekettik tildegi kórneki aqparat mýlde joq. «Óziniz zanger bolsanyz da respublikamyzdyng «Til turaly» zanyn búzyp túrsyz ghoy?» degen súraghymyzgha: «Búryn múnday talap qoyylmaushy edi, 10-15 kýn ishinde mandayshany memlekettik tilge auystyramyn» dep aqtalghansyp uәde berdi. Biraq 1 ay merzim ótip ketse de zanger mandayshany Til turaly zang talabyna sәikestendirip ilgen joq. Tәjiriybeli zanger til turaly zanymyzdy syilamasa basqa kәsipkerlerden ne kýtuge bolady degen zandy súraq kókeyimizden ketpey qoydy.
Múnyng sebebi, mandaysha jazularyndaghy zang búzushylyqtar osydan 10-15 jyl búryn bastalghanymen ol kezde olardy Qazaqstan Resublikasynyng zandarymen retke keltiretin nemese kinәlilerge aiyppúl salatyn baptar joq bolatyn. Tek qana 2007 jyldyng 19 mausymynda ghana QR «Ákimshilik qúqyq búzushylyq turaly» Kodeksine engizilgen týzetuler men tolyqtyrularda, atalghan Kodeksting 349-babynyng 2-tarmaghy boyynsha «Qazaqstan Respublikasynyng zandarymen belgilengen jarnamany taratu tilderine qoyylatyn talaptardy búzghandargha» әkimshilik jaza qoldanu engizilgen. Bizdinshe búghan qosymsha ghimarattardyn, sauda oryndarynyng mandayshalary men syrtqy jarnamalarynyng tiline qoyylatyn zang talaptaryn búzghandargha da әkimshilik shara kóretin zang normalary engizilui kerek. Aldymen kóp jyldan beri úsynylghan, QR-nyng «Onomastika turaly» Zany qabyldanuy qajet. Búl zang qabyldanghansha mandayshalar men syrtqy jarnamalardy ilude Qazaqstan Respublikasyndaghy til turaly zannama talaptaryn búzghandargha әkimshilik shara qoldanatyn oblys әkimdigining qaulysy әzirlenip, oblystyq mәslihattyng sheshimine negizdelgen tiyisti qújat qabyldansa jón bolar edi. Sonymen birge, әrbir qúrylys nysanyn salar aldynda audandyq(qalalyq) sәulet jәne qala qúrylysy bólimderi tiyisti nysan iyelerine AJT (Arhiytekturalyq jobalyq tapsyrys) qújattaryn beredi. Osy atalghan qújatta mandaysha men syrtqy jarnamalar tiline qoyylatyn talaptardy engizudi zandastyru qajet dep bilemiz.
Sebebi, key jerlerde kәsipkerlik nysandardyng basshylary kóptegen sauda oryndary men ghimarattargha mandaysha retinde jarnama ilip qoyghanymen qoymay, «Jarnama turaly» Zanynyng 14-1-babyndaghy: «Belgilengen tәrtippen tirkelgen tauar belgileri týpnúsqa tilinde keltiriledi» − degen talapqa silteme jasap, mandayshalardy ilude «Tauar tanbalary, qyzmet kórsetu tanbalary jәne tauar shygharylghan jerlerding ataulary turaly» Zannyng talaptaryn negizgi qújat retinde basshylyqqa alady.
Bizdinshe, ghimarattardyng mandayshalary men jarnamalaryn Qazaqstan Respublikasynyng «Til turaly» Zanynyng 21-babynyng talabyna sәikestendirip, iludi jogharyda atalghan AJT-gha engizu qajet. Sonda ghana janadan salynatyn qúrylys nysanynyng iyeleri zang talaptaryn oryndaytyn bolady.
Til turaly normativtik qúqyqtyq baza tolyq jetildirilmegendikten mandayshalaryn shet tilinde jazyp, memlekettik tilde jazugha moyyn búrmaytyn jeke menshik nysan iyelerine zannamalardy týsindiru men qyzmettik hat jazudan basqa eshqanday shara qoldana almay kele jatqanymyzdy jasyrghymyz kelmeydi. Degenmen de qol qusyryp qarap otyrghan joqpyz. Jaqynda ghana oblystyq tilderdi damytu basqarmasynyng úiymdastyruymen «Memlekettik til: mandaysha men jarnama» atty «dóngelek ýstel» mәjilisi ótkizilip, onda Shymkent qalasyndaghy ghimarattardyng mandaysha jazularyn, syrtqy jarnamalardyng memlekettik tilde jazyluy barysy talqylanyp, oghan oblys ortalyghynda mandayshalar men syrtqy jarnamalardy әzirleu jәne ornalastyrumen ainalysatyn jarnama agenttikteri men kәsipkerler, oblystyq әdilet departamentinin, oblystyq tilderdi damytu basqarmasy men oblystyq sәulet jәne qala qúrylysy basqarmasynyng jәne qalalyq mәdeniyet jәne tilderdi damytu bólimining mamandary, BAQ ókilderi qatysty.
«Dóngelek ýstel» mәjilisinde jarnama agenttikteri men kәsipkerlerge mandayshalar men syrtqy jarnamalardy әzirleu jәne ornalastyru barysynda «Til turaly» jәne «Jarnama turaly» Zandar men QR Ýkimetining 2008 jylghy 7 aqpanda qabyldanghan «Eldi mekenderde syrtqy (kórneki) jarnama nysandaryn ornalastyru Erejesin» basshylyqqa alu jayy týsindirildi. Mәjilisine qatysqandar kóterilgen mәseleler boyynsha ózara pikir almasty.
Sәuir men mamyr ailaryndaghy jýrgizilgen júmys barysynda bir ghana Shymkent qalasynyng kóshelerindegi ghimarattar men sauda oryndarynyng 129 mandaysha jazulary zangha sәikestendirilip qayta ilindi, al eskirgen jәne qate jazylghan 65 mandaysha men jarnama jazulary alynyp tastaldy. Mandayshalar men jarnama jazularyn til turaly zannama talaptaryna sәikestendiru júmystary odan әri jalghasyn taba beretin bolady.

Ibaydulla Áshir, Ontýstik Qazaqstan oblysy tilderdi damytu basqarmasy bastyghynyng orynbasary
«Ana tili» gazeti 12 mausym 2009 jyl