Qazaq qúryltayy qazaq mәselesin sheshse eken
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Qazaq tarihyndaghy asa iri oqighalardyng biri - elimizding tәuelsizdik alyp, derbes memleket boluy, ekinshisi, taghdyrdyng tәlkegimen әlemning 45 eline taryday shashylghan qazaqtyng óz Otany - Qazaqstangha kóptep oraluy edi. Osy túrghydan qaraghanda, 20 jylda qol jetken jetistikterimiz ben eline oralghan 800 myng qandasymyzdyng qatargha qosylyp, egemendi elding irgesin bekemdegenin joqqa shygharmaymyz.
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QR PREZIYDENTI NÚRSÚLTAN NAZARBAEVTYNG NAZARYNA!
Qúrmetti Núrsúltan Ábishúly!
Qazaq tarihyndaghy asa iri oqighalardyng biri - elimizding tәuelsizdik alyp, derbes memleket boluy, ekinshisi, taghdyrdyng tәlkegimen әlemning 45 eline taryday shashylghan qazaqtyng óz Otany - Qazaqstangha kóptep oraluy edi. Osy túrghydan qaraghanda, 20 jylda qol jetken jetistikterimiz ben eline oralghan 800 myng qandasymyzdyng qatargha qosylyp, egemendi elding irgesin bekemdegenin joqqa shygharmaymyz.
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1992 jyly ótken dýniyejýzi qazaqtarynyng alghashqy qúryltayynda "Búl dýniyede bizding bir ghana Otanymyz bar, ol - tәuelsiz Qazaqstan" dep aiday әlemge jar salghanynyz esimizde. Ári aghynyzdan aqtarylyp alystaghy aghayyngha: "Qazaqstannyng keng qúshaghy sizderge әrqashan ashyq, bauyrlar", - dep ediniz. Sóitip, sizding úigharymynyzben 1992 jyly 26 mausymda qabyldanghan "Kóshi-qon turaly" Zang respublikamyzdyng tәuelsizdik aluyna baylanysty tarihy Otanyna qaytyp oralghysy keletin tayau jәne sheteldegi qazaqtardy qabyldaugha dayyn ekenin jariya etken bolatyn. Kóp keshikpey-aq osy mәselege baylanysty resmy qújattar dayyndalyp, olargha sәikes is-sharalar da jýrdi. Áueli Ýkimetaralyq enbek kelisimsharty negizinde Mongholiyadaghy bauyrlarymyzdan 65 myngha juyq adam tughan elge atbasyn búrdy. Sóitip, qonys audarugha baylanysty mәselelerdi qarau maqsatynda komissiyalar qúrylyp, tiyisti uәzirlikterge, basqa da qúzyrly mekemelerge is-sharalardy shúghyl jýzege asyru ýshin mindetter qoyylghan edi.
Osylaysha, saliqaly kósh keruenge ainaldy. Osy ýrdis 2005-06 jyldargha deyin sәtti jalghasyn tapty. 2005-08 jyldary jylyna 15 myng otbasyna kvota bólinse, Sizding tapsyrmanyzgha oray, 2009 jyldan bastap ol 20 myng otbasyna úlghaytyldy. Shyn mәninde kóshi-qon kvotasyna bólinetin qarjynyng kóbengi jәne de osy salada júmys atqarushylardyng qolynyng taza bolmauy kóshi-qon salasyndaghy sybaylas jemqorlyqtyng qalyptasuyna negiz boldy. Retsizdik, tәrtipsizdik qalyptasyp, qandastar taghdyry oiynshyqqa ainaldy. Sol sebepti de 2006-07 jyldardan bastap syrttan keletin aghayynnyng sany kýrt tómendedi nemese keri kóshushiler payda boldy. Bir auyz sózben aitqanda, qazaq kóshi barynsha sayabyr tartty. Mine, osynday qiyn jaghdayda kósh tóniregindegi qúzyrly organdardyng qúlaghyn ústap otyrghan azamattar ózining bas paydasy men oryntaghyn oilap, Sizdi jәne Siz basqaryp otyrghan mekemelerdi aldaugha kiristi. Ayran ishken "akulalar" qútylyp, birli-jarym "mayshabaq" - oralmandar torgha týsti. Osydan baryp aghayyndardy kinәlaytyn adasular da payda boldy. Múndaghy aghayyn-tuysqandarynyng alakózdigi taghdyr tәlkegimen aty aryp, tony tozyp kelgen qandastardyng keri ketken kóshin keudesinen onan ary iyterdi. Tarihy kóshke syzat týsti.
Kóshi-qon salasynda 2005 jyldan beri jyl sayyn milliardtaghan tenge oralmandardyng atynan jalghan qújat jasaushylardyng qaltasynda ketti. Kókshetaudyng Qyzyljar, Semeyding Kurchatov eldimekenderindegi «Núrly kóshpen» salynghan ýilerding jaramsyzdyghy jayynda jaysyz aqpar tarady.
Kóshi-qon polisiyasy komiytetining tóraghasy, milisiya general-mayory Hibratulla Dosqaliyev Bas prokuraturada ótken bir jinalysta 67 myng adamnyng Qazaqstannyng jәrdemaqysyn alyp, jeke kuәligin almay qashyp jýrgendigin aitqan. Sarapshylar olardyng kóbining ómirde joq, "óli jandar" ekenine boljam jasaydy.
Búdan syrt kóshi-qongha arnayy bólingen qarjynyng iygerilmey qaluy jyl sayyn jýz berdi. Mәselen, әr jylghy kvota mólsherin 20 myng otbasygha deyin jetkizu kózdelgenimen, ol 2009 jyly 15 534 otbasy, nemese 78 payyz, 2010 jyly 10 myng otbasy bolyp, 50 payyz mólsherde ghana oryndalghan.
Osynshama kýrdeli mәselelerdi sheshuge jauapty bolghan arnayy mekemeler múnday bylyq-shylyqqa qalay jol beredi? Nemese osynshama qarjynyng talapaygha týsuin, iygerilmey qaluyn nemese órli-qyrly kóship, qashqyn-pysqynnyng kóbengin qadaghalaytyn birde-bir zandy organnyng bolmaghany ma? Memlekettik mekeme esebindegi Kóshi-qon komiyteti, qoghamdyq úiym retindegi Dýniyejýzi qazaqtary qauymdastyghy ne bitirip otyr?
Tipti Kóshi-qon komiytetining búrynghy tóraghasy ózining memlekettik qúzyrly organnyng ókiletti adamy ekenin esinen shygharyp, auyl ýiding әielderining qasiyetimen oralmandarmen úrsysa jónelip (olardy sauatsyz dep), mazaqqa qalghany bar.
Al Dýniyejýzi qazaqtary qauymdastyghy alghashqy qúryltaydaghy elbasynyng osy úiymnyng tóraghasy bolghan atyn jamylyp, talay zansyzdyqqa jol berdi. Nemese elbasy tapsyrghan tapsyrmany adaldyqpen atqarugha qúlyqsyzdyq tanytty.
Dәl qazir irgede otyrghan Qytay halyq respublikasynda qazaq mәdeniyet ortalyghynyng bolmauy - sonyng bir ghana mysaly. Al Mongholiyada otyrghan aghayynnyng mún-zaryn jazghan Asqar Shaymardanúly degen tilshi Mongholiyanyng Bayan-Ólgiy aimaghynda shyghatyn "Jibek joly" gazetinde jaqynda "Dýniyejýzi qazaqtary qauymdastyghynan shygharylatyn jurnal, aqparattyq materialdar Bayan-Ólgiyge kelmegeli de jyldar ótti. Qauymdastyq búl aimaqtan nege aulaq ketti?!" dep jazdy. Al atalghan úiym jaghynan shyghatyn shetel qazaqtary kitabynyng "2000 taralym" dep 500 danamen ghana jaryq kóretini de az aitylghan joq.
Búl úiymnyng iyeligindegi "Dýniyejýzi qazaqtary qauymdastyghynyng ýii" atalatyn ghimarat qazirge deyin kafe, sauna, tyrnaq-shash salony sekildi sauda-sattyq ortalyghyna ainalghan. Onyng esep-qisaby nemese oralmandardyng iygiligine jarauy jayynda eshqanday ashyq mәlimet joq.
Osynday kelensizdikterge baylanysty songhy kezderi Dýniyejýzi qazaqtary qauymdastyghy tóraghasynyng birinshi orynbasary Talghat Mamashev myrzanyng ýstinen kóptegen shaghym aityldy. Sonday aryz-hattyng biri jaqynda ghana (06.05.2011) «Jas Alashta» QHR-daghy bir top ziyaly qauymnyng ashyq haty retinde jaryq kórdi.
Kóshi-qon tónireginde qordalanghan mәseleler jәne sybaylas jemqorlyq pen Ishki kóshi-qonnyng retsizdigi el ishindegi biraz daugha múryndyq boldy. Memlekettik ýilestiru júmystarynyng jetimsizdiginen jәne әleumettik qoldaudyng tómendiginen ishki kóshi-qon әleumettik mәseleni ushyqtyratyn toptardyng ósuine jol ashty. Oghan Almaty týbindegi Shanyraq, Baqay, býgingi Duman, Astana manyndaghy Qoyandy eldimekenderindegi kelensiz jaghdaylar dәlel bola alady.
Al syrtqy kóshi-qonda dәl qazir kósh barynsha bayaulaghan kezenge dýp keldi. Keminde 300-400 otbasy keri kóship ketti. Qytay elindegi qazaq mektepterining jappay jabyluy ondaghy qandastardy qytay últynyng telegeyine shógip ketu qaterin qalyptastyrdy. Qazirge deyin onda túratyn qandastarymyzdan 4 mynnyng ainalasyndaghy qazaq qyzy qytay últyna kýieuge shyghyp ýlgergen. Qytaydaghy elshilikting qazaqtargha júmys isteui, viza ashuy talay daugha múryndyq bolsa da naqtyly sheshimin tappay keledi.
Shetelde әli de bolsa 5 million qandasymyzdyng otyrghanyn eskersek, qazaq kóshi - qazaq taghdyrynyng syn saghattardan ótip bolmaghanynan syr beredi. Sizding sózinizben aitqanda, "ýsh qazaqtyng bireui jat júrtta otyr". Kóshting toqyrauy, ózinizding ortagha qoyghan "Núrly kóshtin" bayandy jalghasyn taba almauy - qazaq elining bedeli men tәuelsizdigine syn bolyp túr. Osy mәselelerding betin ongha qaratady degen adal niyetpen shettegi qazaq bir ózinizge senim artyp otyr. Uaqyt syny kóshi-qon salasyna Sizding sarabdal sayasatynyzdy - ruhany bastamanyzdy adaldyghymen, iskerligimen, qazaqqa degen izgi kónilmen iske asyratyn jas, quatty basshynyng qajettiligin úqtyrady.
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El ishi ghana emes әlemdik sayasatqa da yqpal etip otyrghanynyzdy oilasaq, óziniz bastaghan kóshting bayandy jalghasyn taghy da ózinizding meyirim-shapaghatynyzdan tapqymyz keledi. Kóshi-qon sayasatyn alghashqy kezenderdegidey memlekettik dengeyge qayta kótermeseniz ketigimiz tolyp, kemtigimiz jamalmaydy. Otanymyzdyng ruhany bostyghy men demografiyalyq jyrtyghy alystaghy aghayynnyng ortamyzgha oraluyna zәru.
Sol ýshin de tómendegidey birneshe týrli úsynys-tilekterimizdi bildiremiz:
Birinshiden, Ishki ister ministrligindegi Kóshi-qon komiyteti Sizding tikeley qarauynyzdaghy arnayy agenttik nemese ministrlik dengeyindegi memlekettik mekeme retinde qayta jasaqtalsa jәne de búl salagha qandastarymyzdyng arnayy mamandanghan ókili kóptep aralassa, biraz mәselelerding sheshiluine múryndyq bolar edi.
Ekinshiden, qoghamdyq toptar men diaspora ókilderinen kóshi-qonnyng ayaq alysyn baqylaytyn arnayy komissiya jasaqtalghany jón. Ol halyqtyng kóshi-qony turaly zannyng naqty atqarylghan-atqarylmaghandyghyn qadaghalaytyn qúqyqqa ie boluy kerek.
Ýshinshiden, aty bar, zaty joq beyimdelu ortalyqtarynyng júmystary barynsha jandanyp, shekaradan kirip-shyqqan qandastardy qadaghalau, olardyng bilim, júmys jaghdayyna jón silteudi jolgha qoy kerek. Olardy Qazaqstanda ómir sýru ortasyna beyimdep, jer telimderin paydalanuyna, jeke sharuashylyqpen ainalysuyna jaghday jasaugha mindettegen jón.
Tórtinshiden, kóshi-qon salasyna jauapty organdar men jergilikti әkimshilikter arasynda oralmandar mәselesine ontaylylyq tudyratyn qyzmettik baylanysy bolghany jón.
Besinshiden, últy qazaq adamdargha viza, kedendik baqylau, azamattyq alu, tirkeuge túru jaghdayyndaghy barlyq qújattaryn resimdeu erekshe jenildikterge ie boluy qajet.
Altynshydan, eng bastysy, qandastarymyz túratyn eldermen solardyng taghdyryna tiyimdi memleketaralyq әrtýrli kelisim-sharttar jasaugha qol jetkizu kerek.
Qúrmetti Núreke!
Osy mәselelerge alda ótkeli otyrghan Dýniyejýzi qazaqtarynyng IV qúryltayy ong yqpal etse eken degen izgi tilegimiz bar.
"Sadaghang keteyin, ainalayyn halqym! Sening mýddeng jolynda boydaghy quat, oidaghy nәrding bәrin saryp etuge beyilmin" degen ózinizding ruhty sóziniz túrghanda qazaq kóshining qantarylyp qalmaytynyna, jer betinde jetim qandasymyzdyng bolmaytynyna senim bildiremiz.
Qol qoyghandar:
Serikjan Mәmbetәliyn, Ruhaniyat Jasyldar partiyasynyng tóraghasy,
Bәshir Janaltay, Ruhaniyat Jasyldar partiyasy tóraghasynyng orynbasary, Europa qazaqtarynyng ókili, Hayrolla Ghabjәlelov, Halyqaralyq "Alashtanu" ghylymy ortalyghynyng preziydenti, Janúzaq Ákim, sayasatker, Qúdiyar Bilәl, jazushy, QR mәdeniyet qayratkeri, Ghabbas Qabyshúly, jazushy, Qúl-Kerim Elemes, aqyn, Jәdy Shәkenúly, jazushy, Qazaqstan Jazushylar odaghynyn, Euraziya jazushylar odaghynyng mýshesi, Serik Núghyman, jazushy, "Baldyrghan" jurnalynyng redaktory, Rahym Ayypúly, "Jebeu" respublikalyq qoghamdyq qorynyng atqarushy diyrektory, Auyt Múqiybek, aqyn, "Baldyrghan" jurnalynda әdeby qyzmetker, Bekqoja Jylqybek, Euraziya últtyq uniyversiytetining oqytushysy, f.gh.k., aqyn, Orazbek Saparhan, "Jas qazaq ýni" gazetining tilshisi, Bektúrghan Laqadyl, "Ana tili" gazetining tilshisi, Úlarbek Dәley, aqyn. Jәne basqa da janashyr azamattar.
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