Seyitmúhamet TÁBÁRIKÚLY, alashtanushy, respublikalyq dәrejedegi derbes zeynetker.

Qazaqstangha jәne qazaq halqy­na orasan zor qasiret әkelgen Semey atom poligonyna biyl 60 jyl boldy. Kenes qoghamy 40 jyl boyyna múnda ne bolyp jatqa­nynan beymaghlúm edi. Milita­ristik pighyldaghy KSRO-nyng әs­keriyleri men basshy sheneunikteri halyqtyng mún-zaryn eskermesten, oilaryna kelgenin istep baqty.

Jer betinde ómir sýrgen әrbir aqyldy kisi jaghdaydy týsinuge әre­ket etpek. Aqyl - Alla taghaladan adamgha amanattalghan iygilikterding eng úlyghy ekeni aqiqat. "Ilimderding әuelgisi - Allany tanu" dep te bekerge aitylmaghan.

Demek, poligon jóninde oy týiip, sóz qozghau ýshin ótkenine ýni­lesin. Ásirese, býgingi tanda poliy­gon jarshysy bolu azamattyq ortaq borysh ekenine bas úrasyn. Tariyh­tyng sabaghyna jýginesin.

HH ghasyrdyng birinshi jarty­syn­da әlemde әrqily oqighalar bol­dy. Ekinshi dýniyejýzilik soghys­tyng sonyn ala Amerika Qúrama Shtattary Japoniyanyng eki qala­syna atom bombasyn tastady. Bәl­kim, osylardyng әserinen bolar, Kenes ókimetining 1947 jyly 21 tamyzda yadrolyq synaq poligonyn ashu turaly qaulysy shyqty. Soghan sәikes qazaq jerindegi Semey, Pav­lodar jәne Qaraghandy oblysta­rynyng jerinde (57, 39 jәne 7 pay­yz jer kólemi) úlan-baytaq ai­maqty qamtityn jer, su poligongha berildi. Abyraly jeri, Degeleng boyynda "Moskva-400" № 52605 әskery bólim ornyqty.

Seyitmúhamet TÁBÁRIKÚLY, alashtanushy, respublikalyq dәrejedegi derbes zeynetker.

Qazaqstangha jәne qazaq halqy­na orasan zor qasiret әkelgen Semey atom poligonyna biyl 60 jyl boldy. Kenes qoghamy 40 jyl boyyna múnda ne bolyp jatqa­nynan beymaghlúm edi. Milita­ristik pighyldaghy KSRO-nyng әs­keriyleri men basshy sheneunikteri halyqtyng mún-zaryn eskermesten, oilaryna kelgenin istep baqty.

Jer betinde ómir sýrgen әrbir aqyldy kisi jaghdaydy týsinuge әre­ket etpek. Aqyl - Alla taghaladan adamgha amanattalghan iygilikterding eng úlyghy ekeni aqiqat. "Ilimderding әuelgisi - Allany tanu" dep te bekerge aitylmaghan.

Demek, poligon jóninde oy týiip, sóz qozghau ýshin ótkenine ýni­lesin. Ásirese, býgingi tanda poliy­gon jarshysy bolu azamattyq ortaq borysh ekenine bas úrasyn. Tariyh­tyng sabaghyna jýginesin.

HH ghasyrdyng birinshi jarty­syn­da әlemde әrqily oqighalar bol­dy. Ekinshi dýniyejýzilik soghys­tyng sonyn ala Amerika Qúrama Shtattary Japoniyanyng eki qala­syna atom bombasyn tastady. Bәl­kim, osylardyng әserinen bolar, Kenes ókimetining 1947 jyly 21 tamyzda yadrolyq synaq poligonyn ashu turaly qaulysy shyqty. Soghan sәikes qazaq jerindegi Semey, Pav­lodar jәne Qaraghandy oblysta­rynyng jerinde (57, 39 jәne 7 pay­yz jer kólemi) úlan-baytaq ai­maqty qamtityn jer, su poligongha berildi. Abyraly jeri, Degeleng boyynda "Moskva-400" № 52605 әskery bólim ornyqty.

1949 jylghy 29 tamyzda Degeleng tauy baurayynda alghashqy atom bombasy synaqtan ótti.

Dәl sol kýnderi bizding otbasy­myz Ayagózden Abyralynyng Qayna­ryna kóship kelgen. Qaynar orta mektebinde múghalim, audandyq oqu bóliminde keshki jastar mektebining inspektor qyzmetine oblystyq oqu bólimining joldamasymen orna­lasqan edim.

Degeleng aspanynda jýitkip úshyp jýrgen әskery úshaqtardy tamashalap, aspannyng qyzylkýreng alauyna anyra qarap, esh qapersiz kýide jýretinbiz... Jarylys gýrsili men aspan-kókke boylaghan sany­rauqúlaqty da auzymyzdy ashyp, kózimizben kórsek te jat pighyldy oigha almaghanbyz. 1950 jyly sәuir­de әsker qataryna shaqyrylyp, 1953 jyldyng qarasha aiyna deyin Tynyq múhity әskeriy-teniz flo­tyn­da azamattyq boryshymdy ótep, elge oraldym.

Abyralydaghy elge saghynyshpen kelgenmin. Ózim bilim alghan Qaynar orta mektebine 9 synyptargha mate­matika 10 synyptargha tarih pәni­nen ústazdyq ettim. Zayybym Kýn­tay da sol mektepte, bastauysh sy­nyp­tyng múghalimasy edi. Ákem Tәbә­rik jasy jetpis jastan assa da enbekten qalmaghan, sheshem Qadisha audandyq emhanada kir juushy edi. Quat jәne Talghat esimdi eki sәbiyi­miz ómirge kelgen, qaryndasym Biy­ghaysha oqushy-tyn.

Sol bir shaqta otbasymyzdyng asyraushysynday, ýy túrmysynyng auyrtpalyghyn kótergen zayybym Kýntaydyng poligon synaghy jay­ynda aitqan әngimesi jadymda jat­talyp qalypty.

- Jazdyng aptap ystyghy, ta­myz aiynda Qaynargha әskery auyr mәshiyneler qaptap, júrtty әbigerge salghany bar-tyn, - dep eske aldy. - Bizding ýimen japsarlas ortalyq úzyn kóshe boyyndaghy qorjyn ýilerding eki-ýsheuine bir mәshiyne bólinipti. Birneshe kýndik azyq pen kórpe-jastyqtan ózge dýniyelerindi ýilerinde qaldyrasyndar, qolda­ry­nyzdaghy azyn-aulaq maldary­nyzdy birer kýn búryn bir tabyngha jinap, barar jerge aidap jetki­zemiz dep núsqau berilgen-di. Jasy egde, auru-syrqauy bar, jas tughan sәbiyli otbasylar ýshin auyrtpalyq týsti. Belgilengen merzimde kóshu kerektiginen, dikindegen talaptan sasqalaqtap, ne keregin bile almay dal bolghan jәiimizdi aityp jetkize almaspyn. Esik, terezeni qaranghy­lap, túmshalap, múrjany syrtynan kiyiz ne eski-qúsqymen biteulep әbi­gerge týstik. Ásirese, emshektegi bir jastan sәl asqan myna Talghatym emshek sýtine jarymay, shyrylday jylap, sýt izdegeni janymyzgha bat­qan-dy. Ol kýnderi pәk perishte sәbiyding sol bir shyryl qaqqany laghynet ýnining bastauy bolghanyn kim oilapty? Quatymyzdy naghashy apasy men aghayym bauyrlaryna salyp, Kókshetaugha alyp ketken-di. Talghat shyryldasa atasy men apasy da qoyargha jandaryn tappay, any­raytyn. Tipti, Otan ýshin jasalyp jatqan shara ghoy dep, nesine bolsa da qabaq shytpaq emes edi. Artyq-auys beypil sóz, oghash minez, jat qylyqtar bolmaytyn. Qaysar­lyqpen, tózimdilikpen taghdyrgha kóne jýrip, múghalimdikti atqardym, dep syr aqtarghany bar. Áriyne, múnday jәit jalpynyng basyna týsken auyrlyq, peshenesine búi­yr­ghan tauqymetti tirlik dep týsin­gen-di.

1956 jyldyng qarashasynda Semey oblystyq partiya komiyteti mening kandidaturamdy Abay au­dandyq komsomol komiytetining bi­rinshi hatshylyghyna úsyndy. Au­dandyq komsomol úiymynyng jetek­shisi retinde audandyq partiya komiytetining buro mýsheligine, au­dandyq kenes deputattyghyna say­landym. Ol tústa Abyraly auda­nyn taratu turaly jogharghy jaqtyng josparynan beyhabar edik.

Tek jaz aiynda Degeleng boyy­na Myrjyq syrtynan bayyrghy túrghan el-júrt eriksiz kóshirilgen bolatyn.

Úlylar tughan kiyeli topyraq, qasiyetti elde jastyq shaghymyz ótip jatty. Sol jyldar Semey jerin­degi Abyraly audanyn qúrbandyqqa shalghan yadrolyq synaq ótkizetin poligon qasiretin tóndirip, uyn jaylatqan mezet eken. Biz biraq olay týsinbedik. Abay audanynyng Qaynar, Sosialistik Qazaqstan sharuashylyqtary men Degeleng boyyndaghy auyldar qosylyp, eki audan Abay audany bolyp birikti. Birden bauyrlasyp, taghdyrlas júrt tatu-tәtti tabysqan-dy.

Jergilikti aqyn Tólegen Jan­ghaliyev jyryna qosqanday:

Adam kózi kórmegen elden edik,

Erkimizdi dinsizge bergen edik.

"Atom" degen ajdaha auyzynda,

Ajalsyz-aq ayausyz ólgen edik...

Abyraly, Abaydyng qalyng júrty,

Qayghyrady biri ólip, biri sorlap.

Qyryq jyl qughyn kórgen el jýregin,

Qanday kýsh, qanday adam jylyta almaq?!

Demek, bizding otbasymyzdan Ghalym men Amanjol esimdi eki sәbiyim men Timur atty nemerem, Bighaysha qaryndasym, Zyliha apayym 54 jasynda raktan, әkem men anam mezgilsiz qaytys bolgha­nynyng syryn keyindep týsin­gendeymiz...

Partiya júmsauymen Aqsuat, Novopokrovka, Ayagóz, Shúbartau jәne Jana Shýlbi audandarynda basshylyq qyzmetterdi jan sala adal oryndaumen tughan el men jer­den birshama uaqyt shalghay jýruime tura keldi. Dese de, qayda jýrsek te tughan elding taghdyr-talayyna qú­laq týrip, tilegim de, jýregim de atameken dep soghatyn edi. Osynda jer betinde sutegi bombasy jarylghanda Qaynar eldi mekeninde 42 adam әdeyi qaldyrylypty. Olargha arnayy tapsyrma bergen bolyp, aldausyratyp, "synaq qoyan" bolaryn sezdirmegen kóri­nedi. Solardyng birde-biri tiri qal­mapty. Genosid dep osynday jәitterdi aitugha bolatyn shyghar. Eng kóp doza alghan Qaynar men Sarjal túrghyndary ekenin gha­lymdar da moyyndady. Ekolo­giyalyq apat 15 buynnyng ómirin topalangha týsiretin týri baryn da ghalymdar jasyra almady. Adamdar jýikesine, sanasyna salmaq týsti.

Óitpegende she? 1987 jyly 12 aqpanda 4000 mikrorek/saghat uly gaz jerdi jaryp, auagha jayylghan. Semeyde-21-ge jetken. Áli de 18 jarylys josparlanghan eken. Osy tústa 1989 jylghy 28 aqpanda Almatyda Jazushylar odaghy ýii alanynda miting ótti. Oghan qaty­syp tyndaghanym, kózben kórgenim esimde. Osy jiynda AQSh, Fran­siya memleketterindegi yadrolyq qarudy synaugha qarsy qozghalys kýshterimen biriguge arnalghan she­shim qabyldandy. Osydan song "Nevada-Semey" qozghalysy arnayy qoghamdyq úiym retinde memle­kettik tirkeuden ótip, onyng pre­ziydenti bolyp әigili aqynymyz Oljas Sýleymenov saylandy. Ol "Jarylys toqtatylsyn!", "Poliy­gon jabylsyn!" degen jalyndy úran tastap, belsene is bastady.

HHI ghasyrdy әlem boyynsha atom qaruynsyz bastayyq degen ýn sharlady. 1989 jylgha deyin ameriy­kalyqtar barlyghy 921 jarylys jasasa, KSRO 500-den astam synaq jary­lysyn ótkizipti. Al jarylghan bom­banyng kýsh-quaty jaghynan Kenes odaghy 2,6 ese ozyq shyqqan.

Mine, osy kezde Kenes odaghy Jogharghy Kenesining jaldamaly deputaty polkovnik shenindegi Petrushenko degen әumeserdin: "Semipalatinskiy yadernyy poliy­gon - samyy chistyy v miyre, chto provodimye v nem ispytaniya ab­solutno bezvrednyi", dep bay­balam salghany bar.

Dәl sol tústaghy Abyraly eline tapsyrma boyynsha baryp, kózim­men kórip, óz qúlaghymmen tyndaghan el-júrt, ýlken-kishining ashynghan sózderi men kýilerine kýizelgenim de anyq. Sol әserden "Semey tany" gazetining 1990 jylghy 1 qyr­kýiegindegi nómirinde "Poligon jәne tughan jer" degen ólen-nala jaryq kórgen bolatyn.

Neni kórdim, neni sezdin, jýregim?

Barghanda elge qúlaghanday tiregim.

Qasiret shegip, ajal qúshqan talaylar

Jayghanda algha jýzdep-myndap deregin...

Abyralynyng kәri-jasy jar salyp,

"Poligondy jabu ýshin" jan salyp,

Ýndeu aldy, jer sharyna joldady

Sol ýndeude kóz jasy bar qanshalyq?!

Álemge әigili ghalym A.D.Sa­harovtyng qazaqstandyq jarty miyl­lion adam qúrban bolghanyn moyyndap, Kenes ókimetine ashyq ta batyl ýn qatqanyn oqydyq. Belgili ghalym Sayyn Balmúhanov poligon zardaptaryn batyl әshke­releude ýlken enbek etti. Ony "Atom poligony mening kózimmen" degen enbeginen oqugha bolady. Gha­lym B.Atshabarov ta tynbay әshkereleushi boldy.

Aqyry, 1989 jyly 29 tamyzda Semey yadrolyq synaq poligo­nynda jarylystar jasatpau jó­ninde Pre­ziydentimiz Núrsúltan Nazarbaevtyng sheshimi boldy. Eki jyldan keyin poligondy birjolata jabu turaly Elbasy Jarlyghy shyqty.

1990 jylghy jeltoqsannyng 15-inde Qazaq KSR Jogharghy Kenesining qaulysymen Semey oblysynyng qúramynda Abyraly audanyn qal­pyna keltiru turaly sheshim alyn­dy. Abyraly audany qayta ashyl­dy. Elim degen azamat ýshin eng qa­dirli de qasterli tughan mekeni. Aby­raly degen aty ózine qayta oraldy. "Dauasy tabylghan dertting - týbi qayyr" deushi edi halqymyz.

Abyraly júrtynyng kórgen qorlyq-qasiretin et jýregimen ezile sezinip, óz qayghysynday qabyldap, kisilik tanytqan oblys basshysy Keshirim Boztaev marqúmnyng da erekshe qayratkerligi men erligi altyn әrippen tariyhqa jazylar. "Semey poligony", "Qaynar siyn­­dromy" "29 tamyz" atty kitapta­ryn býgingi, keler úrpaq esh úmyt­pas ta. Tarihty adamdar jasaydy. Abyraly (Qaynar) elining azaly tarihyn bolashaq ýshin múqiyat zerdelep, tarihy meken, jansebil júrt retinde erekshe mәrtebe berer naqty sheshim qajet ekeni anyq. Abyraly aqiqaty әli aitylyp bitpegen taqyryp.

*Yadrolyq synaqtardyng ýirenshikti bir kórinisi osynday edi.

Tajaldy túnshyqtyrghan Elbasyna myng da bir rahmet

Respublikamyzdyng Preziydenti Núrsúltan Nazarbaev ózining "Qazaqstan joly" degen enbegining sonynda bylay degen: "Men әrbir kesh sayyn ózime-ózim "Býgingi kýndi dúrys ótkizdim be?" degen súraq qoyamyn da, soghan jauap beruge tyrysamyn. Men ýshin, Pre­ziydent ýshin, búl súraq: "Mening otandas­tarymnyng ómirin jaqsartu ýshin barlyghyn istey alyp otyrmyn ba?" degendi bildiredi. Búl - mening ústanymymnyng negizi".

Men Elbasynyng halqyna bergen ese­bindey kitabyn oqyp, jerlesimiz N.Aytúly­nyng "Bәiterek" degen tolghauynan myna bir tendeulerdi keltirudi qajet dep taptym.

Jetkizbes qúday sýise baqqa kimdi,

Qaryny aq týiening aqtaryldy.

At shaptyr, aruaq shaqyr, toyla, qazaq,

Tәuelsiz Preziydenting taqqa mindi.

Keng ashyp berekeli esigindi,

Týzetip terbete ber besigindi.

San ghasyr búrshaq salyp moynyna,

Qúdaydan tilep eding osy kýndi! -  dep egemendikke qolymyz jetip, tәuel­sizdik alghaly beri N.Á. Nazarbaevtyng sara basshylyghynyng arqasynda talay-talay be­les­ten ótip, qiyndyqtar men auyrt­palyq­tardy artta qaldyrdyq.

Osy enbeginde kórsetkendey, Elbasynyng halqymyzdyng ómirin jaqsartu jóninde jýrgizgen júmystary úshan-teniz. Sonyng biri, tipti biregeyi, Semeydegi qazaq jerin qasiret­ten qútqaryp, Semey yadrolyq synaq poliy­gonyn jabu turaly Jarlyq shygharuy. Qazir­ge deyin mening jýregim auyrady. Óitkeni, men 1977-1985 jyldar arasynda búrynghy Semey oblysyna qarasty Shúbartau audanynda audandyq kenesting tóraghasy bolyp júmys istedim. Joyqyn qarudyng týr-týri 40 jyl boyy jerding ýstinde de, astynda da, atmos­ferada jiyny 500-den asa synalyp, myndaghan adamnyng ómirin qidy, on myndaghan adamdy mýgedek jasady. Sarapshylardyng әrtýrli baghdarlauy boyynsha, poligongha jaqyn orna­lasqan ýsh oblystyng 1,2 million túrghyndary radiasiyalyq sәule zardaptaryna tap boldy.

Búl Kenes ókimetining Qazaqstannyng jeri kóp degen qatygez solshyl sayasatynyng sal­dary ghoy. Ol sayasatqa toytarys berip, yadro­lyq poligondy jabu onaylyqqa týsken joq. Óitkeni, ol Kenes odaghy taramay, KOKP Orta­lyq komiytetining aq degeni alghys, qara degeni qarghys bolyp túrghan kezi bolatyn. Mine, osynday talas-tartystarda Kremliding ashu-yzasyn aqylgha jendirip, N.Á.Nazarbaev asqan kóregendik, zor aqyldylyq kórse­tip, KOKP Ortalyq komiyteti basshyla­ryn kón­dirip, Semey yadrolyq synaq poligonyn japty.

N.Á.Nazarbaevtyng úsynysymen Semey ónirining halqyna onalu kómegin kórsetu tura­ly 2005 jyly Birikken Últtar Úiy­my­nyng Bas Assambleyasynyng qarary qabyl­dandy.

Elbasynyng halqynyng qamyn oilaghan tynymsyz saliqaly júmysynyng ýnemi nәtiy­jeli bolyp, qazaq halqyn býkil dýnie jýzi tanyp, ony әlemdegi ýzdik Memleket basshy­synyng biri dep sanauyna biz qatty quanamyz. Núrsúltan Ábishúlynyng denine saulyq, otbasyna baqyt tileymiz.

Maqan AYTJANOV, derbes zeynetker, Tarbaghatay  audanynyng qúrmetti azamaty.

Poligonnyng qasiretti shejiresi

Semey synaq poligonyn qúru turaly sheshim KSRO Ministrler Kenesi jәne KOKP Ortalyq Komiytetining qaulysymen qabyldandy.

1947 jylghy 21 tamyzda Tauly seysmikalyq stansa qúryldy (905-shi nysan), ol 1948 jyly KSRO Qaruly kýshterining Oqu poligony, keyinnen №2 (GOS-SNIIP 2) Memlekettik ortalyq ghylymiy-zertteu synaq poligony bolyp ózgertildi.

1948 jylghy 1 mausymda poligonnyng alghashqy bólimsheleri (52605-әskery bólimi) shoghyrlanu aumaghyna ornalasuyn bastady.

Poligondaghy synaqtargha dayyndalu boyynsha júmystar 1949 jyldyng shildesinde ayaqtaldy.

1949 jyly 29 tamyzda saghat tanghy 7.00-de oidaghyday synalghan kenestik alghashqy yadrolyq bomba, 1953 jylghy 12 tamyzda alghashqy termoyadrolyq qúrylghy, 1955 jylghy 29 qarashada sutekti bomba Semey poligonyn lastaudyng kezendik bastaulary boldy.

Radioaktivti lastanudyng eng joghary auqymy 1953 jylghy 12 tamyzda quaty 400 kt. jerýsti  termoyadrolyq jarylysynan song bayqaldy. Esepteu nәtiyjesi boyynsha radioaktivti lastanugha  jol berildi, olargha Qazaqstannyng shyghys bólikteri, Altay ólkesining shyghysy, Novosibir jәne Kemerov oblystarynyng bólikteri jatady. Búl jarylystyng izi Baykal kóline deyin jetken.

1989 jyldyng 28 aqpanynda "Nevada-Semey" qozghalysy qúryldy.

1991 jyldyng 29 tamyzynda Qazaqstan Respublikasy Preziydentining Jarlyghymen Semey poligony jabyldy.

*Yadrolyq synaqtar zardabyn shekkenderding ashu-yzasy sheksiz edi.

DEGELENG DIRILDEMEYDI

Ýstimizdegi jyldyng 28 aqpanynda halyqaralyq yadrolyq jarylysqa qarsy "Nevada-Semey" qozghalysynyng qúrylghanyna 20 jyl toldy. Býgingi tanda Qazaqstan Respublikasy Ádilet ministrliginde № 0001 nómirmen tirkelgen búl qoghamdyq úiymnyng qúryluy Semey poligony jabyluynyng bastauy boldy dep aituymyzgha bolady. Qazaqstan Respubliy­kasynyng túnghysh Preziydenti Núrsúltan Nazarbaev býkil әlemdik qauymdastyqty eleng etkizip, әlemdegi eng iri poligondardyng biri - Semey poligonyn jabu turaly Jarlyghyn shyghardy. Búl Jarlyq bizding memleketimizding tәuelsizdigin, Elbasynyng eli jolyn­daghy erligin aighaqtaytyn aituly qújat boldy.

Yadrolyq synaqqa qarsy qozghalystyng ardager­lerining biri retinde men songhy jyldary kóptegen halyqaralyq konferensiyalar men jiyndarda bolyp jýrmin. Ártýrli elderden kelgen ókilderding bizding el jayly pikirlerin estigende óz halqym, óz memleketim ýshin, osy memleketti basqaryp otyrghan Elbasy ýshin jýregimdi maqtanysh kerneydi. Tek qana biyik minber­lerden aitylatyn jattandy sózder emes, halyq ara­syn­da aitylyp jýrgen pikirlerding ózi býgingi  jary­lys­syz ótken jiyrma jylgha halyqtyng rizalyghyn an­ghartady.  Býgingi tanda biz Semey poligonynyng ja­byluy bizding elimizding ekonomikalyq túrghydan da­muy­nyn  jana  kezenine ayaq basuy dep  aituymyzgha bola­dy. Elbasynyng Jarlyghymen 1992 jyly   Semey yadro­lyq poligony "Últtyq yadrolyq ortalyq" bolyp qayta qúryldy da atomdy beybit maqsatqa qoldanu jana ba­ghyt­qa kóshti.  Býgingi tanda Kurchatov qalasyn­da yad­ro­lyq tehnologiyalar parki ashylyp, ol atomdy bey­bit maqsatqa paydalanudyng jana alanyna ainalyp otyr.

Alayda, halyqaralyq jarylysqa qarsy "Nevada-Semey" qozghalysy jәne basqa da qoghamdyq úiymdar Jer planetasyndaghy basqa da poligondardy jabu maqsatyna baylanysty belsendi júmys jýrgizude. Sonday-aq, jer jýzinde ekologiyalyq tazalyqty saqtau qozghalystyng negizgi júmys baghyttarynyng biri. Búl orayda  Últtyq yadrolyq ortalyqtyng ghylymy qyzmet­kerlerimen birlese júmys isteu jolgha qoyylghan.

Súltan KARTOEV, "Nevada-Semey" qozghalysynyng viyse-preziydenti, Semeydegi kommersiyalyq emes úiymdar assosiasiyasynyng preziydenti.

Estelikten ghana estidik

Semey ónirine ajal uyn sepken poligonnyng ýni óshkenine de 20 jyldyng jýzi boldy. Semey jerining selkildemegenine de 20 jyl. Sol 1989 jyl dýniyege kelgen úrpaqtardyng biri men 20 jasqa keldim. Bizge poligon, synaq, yadrolyq jarylys degen úghymdar estelik kýiinde ghana jetti. Jarylys ýnin, Jer-Ananyng kýnirengen kýrsinisin estimey ósken biz baqytty úrpaq ekenbiz dep oilaymyn. 1949 jylghy 29 tamyzda túnghysh ret jasalghan jarylys kezinde atam Janghaskin Kenjesh Abyraly audandyq NKVD bólimin basqarghan kórinedi. Sol kezdegi zobalang jayly sóz qozghalsa arakidik estelik aityp otyratyn.

- Synaq jýrgizilgen únghymalargha da týsip kórdik. Arnayy kiyimder kiygizip, jer astyn aralatatyn. Halyq arasynda dýrbeleng tumau ýshin týsinik júmystaryn jýrgizetinbiz. Alghashqy synaq bolghanda ýidegi januarlardyng jýnderi týsip, jalanash qalghandarynyng da kuәsi boldyq. Auzy-múryndarynan qan ketip, ayaq asty aurugha úshyraghandar boldy. Biraq múnyng barlyghy synaqtyng saldary degen jan bolmady, - deytin.

Mening әkem 1949 jyly  qazan aiynda Qaynar auylynda dýniyege kelgen. Ol kezde synaq ashyq auada jasalypty. Jas kezinde bilinbedi me , әlde "poligon" degen úghym "jeti qúlyptyng astynda" bolghan song ba aurushang bolsa da syrqatyn synaqpen baylanys­tyrghan emes.

Uaqyt óte, eseye kele poligon synaghy, yadrolyq jarylys degen úghymdardy baspasózden oqyp, teledidardan kórgennen keyin bizding dalamyzda qanday súmdyq joyqyn jarylys bolghanyn týsindik.

Poligon jabyldy. Osymen is bitti dep oilau qate, әriyne. 40 jyl adam densaulyghyna kelgen ziyan ýshin berilip jatqan ótemaqy, Semey poligony aumaghyn sauyqtyrugha arnalghan memlekettik dengeydegi is-sharalar synaqtan zardap shekken halyqqa degen әleumettik qoldau dep esepteymiz. Múnday qamqorlyq әli de jalghasyn tabady dep senemiz.

Tynyshtyghymyz ben baylyghymyz bayandy bolsyn. Jer asty dýmpuin estimey ósken úrpaq tilegi - búl.

Nariman JANGhASKIYN,  Shәkәrim atyndaghy SMU-ding II kurs studenti.

Betti әzirlegen "Egemen Qazaqstannyn" újymdyq avtory - "Semey tany" gazeti

«Egemen Qazaqstan» gazeti 17 mausym 2009 jyl