Qazaqstan Respublikasy ministrler Kabiynetining 1992 jyly 23 qyrkýiekte qabyldaghan "Sheteldegi qazaq diasporasynyng ókilderin Qazaqstan Respublikasynda bolghan kezinde әleumettik ekonomikalyq jenildiktermen qamtamasyz etu turaly" № 791 Qaulysynyng 2-tarmaghynda "Basqa memleketterding azamattary bolyp tabylatyn qazaq jigitteri men qyzdaryna kәsiptik tehnikalyq, orta arnauly jәne joghary oqu oryndaryna, aspiranturagha oqugha týsulerine, sonday-aq taghylymdamalardan ótulerine Qazaqstan Respublikasynyng azamattarymen birdey qúqyq berilsin, olar stiypendiyamen, basqa da qajetti materialdyq jaghdaylarmen memleket esebinen qamtamasyz etilsin" delingen. Tәuelsizdigimizding alghashqy jyldarynda ómirge kelgen búl Qaulynyng nelikten joyylghanyn týsinbeymiz. Qandas bauyrlar kýn sanap kóptep kelude. Europadaghy qandastar dәl býgingi kýni atamekenge bet búruda. Alghashqy qarlyghashtar Qazaqstannyng joghary oqu oryndarynda oqyp ta jatyr. Alayda, olardyng kez bolyp otyrghan qiynshylyqtarynan keyin, әlipting artyn baghyp otyrghan qandastarymyzdyng atamekenge kele qongy ekitalay-au.

Qazaqstan Respublikasy ministrler Kabiynetining 1992 jyly 23 qyrkýiekte qabyldaghan "Sheteldegi qazaq diasporasynyng ókilderin Qazaqstan Respublikasynda bolghan kezinde әleumettik ekonomikalyq jenildiktermen qamtamasyz etu turaly" № 791 Qaulysynyng 2-tarmaghynda "Basqa memleketterding azamattary bolyp tabylatyn qazaq jigitteri men qyzdaryna kәsiptik tehnikalyq, orta arnauly jәne joghary oqu oryndaryna, aspiranturagha oqugha týsulerine, sonday-aq taghylymdamalardan ótulerine Qazaqstan Respublikasynyng azamattarymen birdey qúqyq berilsin, olar stiypendiyamen, basqa da qajetti materialdyq jaghdaylarmen memleket esebinen qamtamasyz etilsin" delingen. Tәuelsizdigimizding alghashqy jyldarynda ómirge kelgen búl Qaulynyng nelikten joyylghanyn týsinbeymiz. Qandas bauyrlar kýn sanap kóptep kelude. Europadaghy qandastar dәl býgingi kýni atamekenge bet búruda. Alghashqy qarlyghashtar Qazaqstannyng joghary oqu oryndarynda oqyp ta jatyr. Alayda, olardyng kez bolyp otyrghan qiynshylyqtarynan keyin, әlipting artyn baghyp otyrghan qandastarymyzdyng atamekenge kele qongy ekitalay-au.
Jaqynda Úlybritaniyadaghy qazaq mәdeny ortalyghynyng tóraghasy Ismail Kesijy myrza men sol elden kelgen Habib Bural aqsaqalmen, Germaniyanyng Munhen qalasynan kelgen jastar Oljas pen Jibekpen әngime ótkizuding orayy tughan edi. Olar aldaghy Dýniyejýzi qazaqtarynyng IÝ qúryltayynda qanday mәselelerding eskerilui tiyistigin ortagha salghan edi.

Ismail KESIJI, Úlybritaniyadaghy qazaq mәdeny ortalyghynyng tóraghasy:

ShETTEGI QAZAQ MAMANDARYN TARTUGhA QÚLYQ JOQ

Europada ómir sýrip jatqan qazaqtardyng jaghdayy jaqsy, materialdyq jaqtan qiyndyghy joq. Olardyng qinalyp, alandaytyny - úrpaghynyng qazaqtyq tamyrynan ajyrap qalu qaupi. Ýlkender jaghy qaytkende de balalaryn atamekeni - Qazaqstangha әkeludi oilaydy. Alayda, jastardyng Qazaqstangha kelip sinisip ketuine jaghdaylardyng joqtyghy qolbaylau boluda. Europanyng bedeldi joghary oqu oryndarynan mamandyq alghan qazaq jastary barshylyq. Tipti, keshegi Vankuverde ótken Qysqy Olimpiada oiyndaryn әlemge taratatyn kompiuterlik baghdarlamalarmen júmys istegen injenerlerding biri - qazaq Bulent Kesijy degen bauyrymyz boldy. Nege sonday jastardy 2011 jyly Qazaqstanda ótetin Qysqy Aziadany úiymdastyru júmystaryna paydalanbasqa?! Qazaqstan memleketi býginde әlemning kóptegen elderimen birlesken jobalardy jýzege asyryp jatyr. Qazaqstanda barlyq memleketterding ókilderi birlesken kәsiporyndar ashyp, júmys isteude. Nege sol investorlargha qazaq diasporasynyng ókili ýshin 1-2 oryn beru talaby qoyylmaydy. Ár elding iri kompaniyasy arqyly kelgen 1-2 bala, erteng artyndaghy ata-ana, bauyrlaryn atameken - Qazaqstangha tartpaydy dep oilaysyz ba? Dәl býgin jastar Qazaqstangha kelem dese de, kele almaydy. Sebebi, viza ashu mәselesinde de jalpygha birdey talap qoyylghan. Qazaq diasporasy ýshin nege basqasha talap, jenildik joq. Keletinder tek turist retinde ghana kelip kete alady, al Qazaqstangha júmys isteymiz dep keletinderge mýmkindik joq. Múny men óz basymyzdan ótkergen song aityp otyrmyn. Osy kelgende Qazaqstanda júmys isteu ýshin bilikti-bilikti kompiuter mamandaryn alyp kelmekshi boldyq. Biraq viza problemalary aldymyzdan shyqty. Júmys isteuge dep bir jylgha viza ashtyra almadyq. Bir jigitke ghana bir jylgha viza ashty, onyng ózi ýsh ay sayyn elden qayta shyghyp, qayta kirip otyrady. Sondyqtan, Europadaghy qazaq jastaryn elge әkeludi oilasaq, osynday problemalardy sheshu kerek dep esepteymin. Sonday-aq, oqugha keletin jastargha da jenildik joq. Qazaqstan memleketi, Elbasy "bolashaq-jastardyki" dep kóp jaghdaylar jasap jatqan joq pa? Shetelderde jaqsy bilim aluy ýshin arnayy "Bolashaq" baghdarlamasyn ashyp, talantty jastargha qamqorlyq kórsetude. Nelikten sheteldegi qazaq jastary ýshin de Qazaqstangha kelip bilim alyp, enbek etuine jaghdaylar qarastyrmasqa?! Europa qazaqtarynyng armany úrpaghyn atamekenge bet búrghyzu bolsa, balalary da ol oidan alshaq emes. Mýmkindik bolsa, keluge yntalylar kóp.Óz betterinshe keluge talpynys bildirgen jastardyng jayyn jogharyda aittym. Sondyqtan, aldaghy ótetin Dýniyejýzi qazaqtarynyng qúryltayynda osy mәselelerding sheshimin tapqanyn qalar edim. Shetelderde, Europada ótetin qazaqtardyng qúryltaylaryna Qazaqstannan barghan ókilder "Sizderding arttarynyzda arqa sýier Qazaqstan degen memleketteriniz túr!" dep jalyndatyp sóilep ketedi. Biraq, is jýzinde arqa sýiey almay otyrghanymyzgha qynjylamyz. Ashy da bolsa shyndyq osy.

Habib BURAL Zarhanúly, Londonda túratyn zeynetker: "KASPIONETTIN" QAZAQShASY AZ

Londonda túryp jatqan úrpaghym ýshin alandap jýrgen qarttyng biri menmin. Qazaqstangha kelgendegi maqsatym da - balalarymdy atamekenge jetkizuding jolyn qarau. Ózim Qazaqstandy túnghysh ret kórip, kózim toyyp otyr. Balalaryma da únaytyny dausyz. Biraq, kelgende ne istey alady, júmys bola ma, sinisip kete ala ma, sol jaghyn әli de oilauymyz kerek. Jarym Saghira ekeumiz ýsh bala ósirip, odan ýsh nemeremiz bar. Biz ghoy, óz basymyzdy alyp kele almaymyz. Al balalarymyz kelse, júmys tauyp, ornalasyp alsa, bizdi de kóshirip aldyrar edi. Ekinshi, ýshinshi buynymyz qazaqtyghynan aiyrylyp qalmasa dep qorqamyz. Ózimizding kózimiz túrghanda, qazaqtyqty sinirip otyrmyz. Nemerelerim "Qamajaygha" biyleydi. Ýide qazaqsha sóilesuge tyrysamyz. Qazaqsha beynetaspalar kórsetip, qazaqsha әnder tyndatamyz. Bizde "Kaspionet" telearnasy kórsetiledi, biraq qazaqshasy az. Balalargha arnap qazaqsha mulitfilimder kórsetse, tilderi qazaqsha shyghar edi. Men siyaqty ýlkenderding bәri balalarynyng qazaqtyq tamyrynan ajyramay, týp tegin saqtaghanyn qalaydy. Qalap qana qoymay, Qazaqstangha qalay jetkizsek dep uayymdaydy. Mening de Qazaqstangha kelgendegi maqsatym osy - balalarymdy qaytsem atamekenge әkele alam, sonyng jolyn qarau.

Jibek HAN Iliyasqyzy, Almaniyanyng Munhen qalasynan kelgen student: ShETEL AZAMATY BOLGhANYM ÝShIN JÚMYS ISTEUGE LIYSENZIYa SÚRAYDY

Men 2007 jyly dayyndyq fakulitetin bitirgen song test tapsyrdym. Biraq jinaghan úpayym 45 ball ghana boldy. Mýmkin, sheteldik qazaq diasporasynyng ókili retinde jenildik bolar dep, ýmitimdi ýzbey, Astanagha qújattarymdy jiberdim. Alayda jauaby kelmedi. Sosyn qújattarymdy Abay atyndaghy Qazaq Últtyq pedagogikalyq uniyversiytetining halyqaralyq qatynastar fakulitetining aqyly bólimine 50 payyzdyq jenildikpen kelisip oqugha týstim. Onda oqu qúny - 234 myng tenge eken, men jartysyn, yaghny 117 myng tólep oqugha keliskem. Biyl ekinshi kursty bitirdim, alayda basynda uәde etken 50 payyzdy úmytyp, oqudyng tolyq qúnyn tóleuimdi talap etti. Men onday aqshany tóley almay otyrmyn. Sol sebepti oqu jylynyng sonyndaghy emtihandargha kirgizbey qoydy. Oqu qúnyn tólemegenim ýshin elge qaytar vizamdy da ashpay otyr. Jazghy demalysymnyng bәri bosqa ótude. Oqu qúnyn júmys istep tóleymin dep, qosymsha júmys ta istep jýrmin. Alayda, shetel azamaty bolghanym ýshin júmys isteuime liysenziya talap etedi, liysenziyam joq bolghandyqtan jalaqyny da az tóleydi. Osylaysha oqu aqysyn tóley almay jýrmin. Jataqhanagha túru da jergilikti jastarmen birdey, kezek kýtip, bos oryn bolsa ghana jyldyq aqysyn tólep ornalasamyz. Bir bólmege 7-8 adam túramyz. Ne degenmen, biz shetelderden kelgen qazaq balalary bolghandyqtan, bizge shamaly da bolsa jenildikter qarastyryluy tiyis emes pe? Menen keyin Qazaqstangha kelip oqimyn deushilerding jigeri qúm bolmay ma? Eng bolmaghanda, biz siyaqty yntamen kelip oqugha niyet etip jatqan alghashqy qarlyghashtargha jaghday jasalsa. Bizding jaghdayymyzdyng jaqsy ekendigin kórgen arttaghy aghayyndar da balalaryn Qazaqstangha әkeluge tyrysar edi. Vizany da kelip, ketken sayyn ashyp otyramyz. Viza ashqan sayyn qaptaghan qaghazdar jinap, SPID ortalyghy jәne emhanadan tekseruden ótemiz. Jylyna 3 ret rentgennen ótemiz. Osynyng bәrin qazaq diasporasynyng ókilderi ýshin jenildetuge bolmas pa? Men de osy mәselelerding Dýniyejýzi qazaqtarynyng qúryltayynda aitylyp, sheshimin tabar dep ýmittenemin.

Oljas Sýleymenúly ShADKAM, Munhennen kelgen jasóspirim: HALYQARALYQ MATEMATIKA OLIMPIADASYNAN KÝMIS MEDALGhA IE BOLDYM

Men Qazaqstangha 2005 jyly 13 jasymda kelgem. Úrpaghynyng qamyn oilaghan әke-sheshem meni Qazaqstan mektepterine oqytpaqshy boldy. Sol jyly Almatydaghy qazaq-týrik úldar liyseyine oqugha qabyldandym. Áke-sheshe, bauyrlarym Munhende, men Almatyda jataqhanada túryp oqydym. Mine, biyl mektep bitirip, ýlken ómirge joldama aldym. Ata-baba jerine kelgenime esh ókinbeymin, qayta quanamyn. Mektepti de jaqsy bitirdim. Matematikadan olimpiadalargha qatysyp, 2010 jyly mamyr aiynda Gruziyanyng Tbilisy qalasynda 28 elding ókilderi qatysqan halyqaralyq olimpiadada kýmis medali alyp, jýldeger atandym. Sol sebepti últtyq birynghay testten bosatty. Ál-Faraby atyndaghy Qazaq Últtyq uniyversiytetining halyqaralyq qatynastar fakulitetine qújattarymdy tapsyrdym. Bes til mengergem. Keleshegimdi tek Qazaqstanmen ghana baylanystyramyn. Qazaqstan ýshin qyzmet etemin dep aldyma maqsat qoygham. Qazaqstan qaryshtap damyp kele jatqan, keleshegi zor memleket. Men bala kezimde, 2002 jyly Qazaqstangha alghash kelgenimde mýldem basqasha bolatyn.
Az ghana uaqyt ishinde óte keremet ózgerip ketti. Taghy on jylda múnan da keremet ózgeredi dep oilaymyn. Biz ómir sýrip jatqan Germaniyany soghystan keyin qalpyna keltiruge 40-50 jyl kerek boldy. Al, Qazaqstan qaryshtap tez ósude. Qazaqstannyng suretterin qalta telefonyma týsirip alyp, Munhendegi dostaryma kórsetsem, olar tang qalady. "Qazaqstan degen osynday keremet, damyghan el me?" dep súraydy. Men osynday elde ómir sýrip jatqanymdy maqtan etemin.
Al, kemshilikter jayly aitar bolsam, eldegi qabyldanghan zandardyng is jýzinde jýzege aspay jatatyndyghy. Zangha qúrmetting azdyghy. Qazaqstan әli bozbala jasyndaghy memleket qoy. Europa siyaqty damyghan elderding dengeyine jetu ýshin әli de uaqyt kerek shyghar dep oilaymyn. Degenmen, baghyt dúrys, Qazaqstan barlyq jaghynan kýn sanap damuda. Men soghan quanamyn.
Mine, alystan kelgen qonaqtardyng pikiri osylay. Europadaghy qandastardyng әr buynynyng oi-pikirin óz auyzdarynan estip, Qazaqstan jayly, oryn alyp jatqan mәseleler jayly kózqarastaryn bildik. Aytyp otyrghan pikirleri oryndy dep qúptamasqa shara joq. Europa elderinde túryp jatqan qandastarymyz sonshalyq kóp emes. Olay bolsa, sol qandastardy qolday otyryp, jenildikter jasay otyryp, elimizding bolashaghyna ýlken investisiya jasaldy dep esepteuge bolar edi.

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