Koronavirus jýrek aurularyn nasharlatuy mýmkin
Álemning 200-den asa memleketine taraghan koronavirusty dýniyejýzinde 1,5 millionnan asa adam júqtyrghan. 88 mynnan kóp adam osy indetten kóz júmdy. Búl kesel bizding elge de jetti, bilesizder. Koronavirus belgileri anyqtalghan 750-den asa nauqas tirkeldi. 7 adam qaytys boldy.
Bizde, biz týgili әlemde dәrigerler qauipti indet әueli qart kisilerge, sosyn bala-shaghagha tez júghatynyn aityp dabyl qaghuda. Búl kópting biletin aqpary. Al qauipti virustyng búdan basqa qanday belgileri bar? Virus taghy kimderge tez júghady? Indetting betin qaytaruy ýshin ne isteu kerek? Mysaly, mamandar koronavirus infeksiyasy jýrek problemalaryn nasharlatuy mýmkin deydi. Al sol qauipti qalay azaytugha bolady? Búl súraqqa Almatydaghy Kardiologiya jәne ishki aurular ghylymiy-zertteu instituty mamandary jauap beredi.
COVID-19-gha shaldyqqan pasiyentterding 25%-dan 50%-gha deyin janama aurulary bar. Búl boljamdy statistika. Jýrek-qan tamyrlary aurulary, qaterli isik, sozylmaly respiratorlyq aurular jәne qant diabeti siyaqty patologiyalary bar komorbidti nauqastar ýshin qolaysyz nәtiyjeler qaupi halyqtyng ortasha dengeyine qaraghanda edәuir joghary.
Kardiologiya jәne ishki aurular ghylymiy-zertteu instituty kardiologiya kafedrasynyng dosenti, m.gh.k. Kýlzida Qoshumbaeva populyasiyada jii kezdesetin jýrek-qan tamyrlary aurulary bar nauqastar erekshe qauip tobyn qúraydy, deydi.
Kýlzida Qoshumbaeva, m.gh.k., Kardiologiya jәne ishki aurular GhZI, kardiologiya kafedrasynyng dosenti:
- Jýregi auyratyndar nauqastardyng qataryna qosylmau ýshin qarapayym saqtyq sharalary men dәrigerding aitqandaryn oryndauy kerek. Búl degeniniz - memlekettik jәne jergilikti atqarushy organdar, medisina qyzmetkerleri tarapynan qabyldanghan karantin talaptarynyng saqtau degen sóz. Yaghny adamdarmen qarym-qatynasty shekteu, ýide bolu, adamdar kóp jinalatyn oryndargha shyqpau, әrtýrli kólikpen jýrmeu, nemerelerding ata-әjelerimen baylanysyn uaqytsha shekteu t.b. Óitkeni balalar asimptomatikalyq virus tasymaldaushylary boluy mýmkin.
Kardiologiya jәne ishki aurular GhZIY:
- Qoghamdyq oryndargha amalsyz barghan kezde, basqa adamdargha qatysty (1-1,5 metrden astam) qauipsiz qashyqtyqty saqtau kerek. Medisinalyq maska kiyip, qol alysudan bas tartyp, betinizge, kózinizge, múrnynyzgha jәne auzynyzgha qolynyzdy tiygizbeniz, qolynyzdy mýmkindiginshe jii juyp, sabyn jәne qúramynda spirt bar dezinfeksiyalyq súiyqtyqty qoldanynyz. Dәrigerlerding barlyq úsynystaryn qatang saqtap, taghayyndalghan dәri-dәrmekterdi qabyldaudy jalghastyru qajet. Pandemiya uaqytsha ekenin sezinip, ýreyge boy aldyrmay, aqyl-parasatynyzdy saqtanyz.
Koronavirus infeksiyasyna shaldyqqan jýrek-qan tamyrlary aurulary bar pasiyentterding 90%-y sauyghyp ketkenin aita ketu kerek.
Ystyq vannalar men monshalar COVID-19-dan qorghamaydy, kerisinshe jýrek-qan tamyrlary aurulary bar nauqastar ýshin qauipti boluy mýmkin. Búl pikirdi koronavirus infeksiyasyn alkogolimen «emdeu» әreketine de qatysty aitugha bolady.
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