Sәrsenbi, 30 Qazan 2024
Janalyqtar 3365 0 pikir 12 Qantar, 2012 saghat 05:25

Azamat Qyryqbaev. Sayasy partiyalardyng saylaualdy baghdarlamalaryna sholu

Parlamenttik saylau nauqany Qazaqstannyng partiyalyq-sayasy kenistigin aitarlyqtay jandandyra týsti. Jeti birdey sayasy partiya tayaudaghy bes jyldaghy Qazaqstannyng damu bolashaghyn aiqyndaugha qatysty óz úsynystaryn bildiruge asyghuda. Osy baghdarlamalardyng barlyghy 15 qantardaghy Parlament Mәjilisi saylauynda konkurstyq irikteuden ótkeli jatyr.

Partiyalardyng saylaualdy túghyrnamalarynda birinshi kezekte kózge týsetin basymdyqtary qanday?

Auyl túrghyndaryna ghana arnalghan «Auyl» partiyasynyng baghdarlamasyn atamaghanda, is jýzinde partiyalyq túghyrnamalardyng  barlyghy negizinen saylaushylardyng qalyng jigine baghdar alghan.

Saylaualdy baghdarlamalardyng ózine tәn erekshelikterine qatysty mynalardy atap kórsetuge bolady.

«Núr Otan» partiyasynyng saylaualdy baghdarlamasy jaldamaly júmysshylardan bastap biznes-elitagha deyin saylaushylardyng keng auqymynyng әleumettik mýddelerin qamtidy.

«Núr Otan» partiyasynyng baghdarlamasynda әleumettik sala mәselelerin sheshuge erekshe nazar audarylghan. Búl arada 2017 jylgha qaray Qazaqstannyng joghary dengeyli tabysy bar elder tobyna kiruine qol jetkizui jónindegi partiyanyng uәdesi turaly aityp ótu jón.

Parlamenttik saylau nauqany Qazaqstannyng partiyalyq-sayasy kenistigin aitarlyqtay jandandyra týsti. Jeti birdey sayasy partiya tayaudaghy bes jyldaghy Qazaqstannyng damu bolashaghyn aiqyndaugha qatysty óz úsynystaryn bildiruge asyghuda. Osy baghdarlamalardyng barlyghy 15 qantardaghy Parlament Mәjilisi saylauynda konkurstyq irikteuden ótkeli jatyr.

Partiyalardyng saylaualdy túghyrnamalarynda birinshi kezekte kózge týsetin basymdyqtary qanday?

Auyl túrghyndaryna ghana arnalghan «Auyl» partiyasynyng baghdarlamasyn atamaghanda, is jýzinde partiyalyq túghyrnamalardyng  barlyghy negizinen saylaushylardyng qalyng jigine baghdar alghan.

Saylaualdy baghdarlamalardyng ózine tәn erekshelikterine qatysty mynalardy atap kórsetuge bolady.

«Núr Otan» partiyasynyng saylaualdy baghdarlamasy jaldamaly júmysshylardan bastap biznes-elitagha deyin saylaushylardyng keng auqymynyng әleumettik mýddelerin qamtidy.

«Núr Otan» partiyasynyng baghdarlamasynda әleumettik sala mәselelerin sheshuge erekshe nazar audarylghan. Búl arada 2017 jylgha qaray Qazaqstannyng joghary dengeyli tabysy bar elder tobyna kiruine qol jetkizui jónindegi partiyanyng uәdesi turaly aityp ótu jón.

Ekonomikalyq janghyrtuda ýdemeli industriyalandyrugha ýlken senim artylyp otyr, ol ekonomika salasymen qatar әleumettik problemalardy da sheshetin tiyimdi qúralgha ainaluy tiyis. Sonday-aq myndaghan jana júmys oryndaryn qúrugha mýmkindikter tuatyny da asa manyzdy.

Tútastay alghanda baghdarlama naqty qol jetkizuge mýmkin kórsetkishterge qanyqqan. Dәl osy kórsetkishter boyynsha baghdarlamany jýzege asyrudyng tiyimdiligin baghalau tipti auyrgha týspeytini sózsiz.

Qújattyng kemshil tústary jayly aitatyn bolsaq, baghdarlamada sayasy reformalardy iske asyrudyng naqty joldary belgilenbegen, yaghny osy baghytta jýrgiziletin júmys jospary barynsha naqtylaudy talap etedi.

Ózderin Elbasynyng jaqtastary retinde jariyalaghan Patriottar partiyasynyn baghdarlamasynda preziydenttik strategiyalyq baghyttyng basymdyqtary anyq bayqalady. Patriottar túghyrnamasynyng kóptegen erejeleri jalpylama mәlimdemeler men partiyanyng jalpy adamzattyq qúndylyqtargha degen adaldyghy turaly payymdaulardan qúralghan.

Búl rette atalghan túghyrnamada partiya aldaghy uaqytta qol jetkizudi josparlap otyrghan naqty sandyq kórsetkishter joq. Al partiya jetekshisi Ghany Qasymovtyng songhy preziydenttik saylaudaghy jeke baghdarlamasynda sayasy reformalau jónindegi  úsynystary búdan әldeqayda tartymdy bolghany anyq. 

Kәsipkerlerding mýddelerin qorghaushysy, ong liyberaldy
«Aq jol» partiyasy júmys berushilerge emes, jaldamaly júmysshylargha basa nazar audarady. Búl túrghyda partiya ózining basty elektoraty - otandyq kәsipkerlerding múqtajdyqtaryna layyqty dengeyde jauap bermeydi.

«Aq joldyn» baghdarlamasynda sonday-aq әleumettik tólemderdi kýrt úlghaytu jәne budjet qyzmetkerlerining jalaqysyn ósiru turaly úsynystary óte kóp. Alayda, aqjoldyqtar jana әleumettik sayasatty jýzege asyrudy kózdeytin budjetti tolyqtyrudyng perspektivalyq joldary turaly mýldem úsynys bergen joq.

Qújattyng taghy bir olqylyghy - aqjoldyqtardyng tújyrymdamasynda sayasy janghyrtudyng ózekti problemalary, últtyq sayasat pen memlekettik tildi damytu perspektivalary kórinis tappaghan.

JSDP baghdarlamasy sayasy jýieni damytudyng yqtimal joldary barynsha naqty kórsetilgen baghdarlamalardyng biri. Onda әleumettik mәselelerdi sheshuge de kóbirek nazar audarylghan.

Sonymen birge, sosial-demokrattardyng birqatar úsynystary aitarlyqtay kýmәn tughyzady. Birinshiden, olar janghyrtu men әleumettik sayasatqa júmsalatyn barlyq shyghyndardy jabugha tiyis elimizding óndirushi kәsiporyndaryn jappay últ menshigine aludy úsyndy. Búnday qadamdardyng әserinen Qazaqstangha qúiylatyn sheteldik kapital toqtap, sonday-aq elimizding әlemning jetekshi memleketterimen qarym-qatynasyn kýrdelendire týsetini anyq. Búl rette qolaysyz syrtqy sayasy jaghdayda Qazaqstannyng boluy yqtimal әlemdik daghdarysqa tótep berui ekitalay.

Qarapayym mysal. Eger biz reseylik nemese qytaylyq kompaniyalargha tiyesili aktivterdi kýshtep tartyp alatyn bolsaq, onda búl elderding ýkimetteri soghan barabar sharalar qoldanuy әbden mýmkin. Resey qazaqstandyq múnaydy resey aumaghy arqyly tasymaldaugha kedergi keltire bastaydy. Qytay bolsa, Atasu-Alashanikou múnay qúbyry arqyly keletin qazaqstandyq múnaydan bas tartuy jәne onyng ornyn Sibirdegi resey múnayy esebinen tolyqtyruy mýmkin. Búl Qazaqstannyng múnay-gaz salasyn daghdarysqa әkeledi.

Onyng ýstine, sosial-demokrattar auyl sharuashylyghyna arnalghan jerlerge jeke menshikti joidy, menshik iyelerinen olardy qaytaryp aludy, al odan keyin ony auyl túrghyndaryna qaytadan merzimsiz paydalanugha bólip berudi úsynady. Memleket atynan jeke menshiktegi dýniyeni kýshpen tartyp aludy eshqanday izgi niyetpen aqtaugha bolmaydy. Múnday sharalar auyldyq ónirlerde әleumettik qana emes, sonymen birge sayasy kiykiljinning tuyndauyna tikeley sebepshi bolatyny sózsiz.

Halyqtyq kommunister sosial-demokrattar siyaqty ózderining baghdarlamasynda óndirushi ónerkәsip pen ekonomikanyng basqa da bazalyq salalaryn últ menshigine aludy úsynady. Múnday úsynystyng sayasy saldary turaly jogharyda aityp óttik.

QKHP-nyng egistikterden alynatyn azyq-týlik ónimderin tútynushylargha tikeley jetkizu normativteri turaly úsynysy da kýdik tughyzady. Búl bastama azyq-týlik baghasyn tómendetu niyetinen tuyndap otyrghany týsinikti. Alayda isting bayybyna barsaq, memleket ózining baqylauynda bolatyn sauda jýiesin qúryp, taghamdyq azyq-týlik óndirisining kólemin qatang baqylauda ústauyna tura keledi.

Memlekettik sauda men auyl sharuashylyghyna jappay әkimshilik baqylau jýiesi kenestik tәjiriybede-aq ózining tiyimsizdigin kórsetken bolatyn. Sondyqtan oghan qayta oraludyng qajeti joq.

Sosial-demokratiyalyq «Auyl» partiyasy baghdarlamasynyng ýlken bóligi auyldy damytugha baghyttalghan. Búl orayda partiyalyqtardyng úsynystarynda qanday da uәde berudegi saqtylyq bayqalady. Mәselen, jer mәselesining ózinde «Auyl» tuyndaghan problemalar turaly mәlimdeydi. Alayda ony jerge degen jeke menshikti joy esebinen sheshudi úsynbay, óz moyynyna sharualardyng qúqyqtaryn qorghau, jerdi әdilettikpen bóluge qol jetkizu mindettemelerin alady. Auyldyqtardyng selony damytu ýshin jyl sayyn 1 mlrd. dollargha deyin qarjy júmsau turaly úsynysyn atap ótuge bolady.

«Ádilet» partiyasynyng túghyrnamasy sayasy janghyrtu, әleumettik sayasat jәne basqa salalargha qatysty zannamalyq sipattaghy úsynystargha toly. Jәne búl sharalardyng kópshiligi elektorattyng qoldauyna ie boluy әbden mýmkin degen oidamyz. Búl túrghyda әdilettikter ózderining bolashaqtaghy parlamenttik ókildikteri turaly mәselege óte bayyptylyqpen kelip, saylaushylargha qúqyqtyq reforma salasyndaghy naqty úsynystaryn jariyalap otyr.

Ádilettik baghdarlama da әleumettik salany aitarlyqtay nyghaytudy kózdeydi, biraq ta ol «Auqymdy әleumettik sayasat qanday qarajat esebinen jýzege asyrylady?» degen súraqqa jauap bere almaydy.

Qorytyndylay kele, mynaday tújyrym jasaugha bolady. Oppoziyasiyalyq partiyalardyng auqymdy júmysyn eskere otyryp, alayda olardyng basty kemshil túsy jayly aita ketkenimiz jón. Partiyalardyng kópshiligi ózderining saylaualdy baghdarlamalarynda óz moynyna shamadan tys mindettemeler alyp, olardy iske asyrudyng qarjylay qamtamasyz etiluin týpkilikti oilastyrmaghany ýlken qatelik. Al «Núr Otan» partiyasy saylaushylaryna tek qana ózi iske asyrugha mýmkindigi jetetin uәdeler berip, elding aldaghy 5 jylda ýdemeli industriyalandyru baghytyna barynsha kýsh salatynyn mәlimdeude. Jәne osy túrghydan alghanda, biylik partiyasy - «Núr Otannyn» naqty úsynystary men josparlary saylaushylardyng aldynda útymdyraq bolyp kórinetini anyq.

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