1991 jylghy 10 jeltoqsanda Qazaq KSR Jogharghy Kenesi qauly etedi. Onda Respublikanyng kópúltty halqynyng ózin-ózi biyleu prinsipterine adam qúqy men bostandyqtarynyng myzghymastyghyna, qoghamnyng sayasi, ekonomikalyq jәne iydeologiyalyq jaghynan san aluandyghyna negizdelgen demokratiyalyq, tәuelsiz, beybitshilik sýigish, qúqyly memleket qúrugha úmtylysyn basshylyqqa ala otyryp,Qazaq Kenestik Sosialistik Respublikasynyng atauy Qazaqstan Respublikasy bolyp ózgertilsin, dep jazyldy.

Zangha Núrsúltan Nazarbaev qol qoyyp, 10 jeltoqsanda Qazaqstannyng túnghysh Preziydentining ant beru rәsimi ótti.

1991 jylghy 16 jeltoqsanda Qazaq KSR Jogharghy Kenesi Respublikanyng memlekettik tәuelsizdigin jariyalady.

Sol uaqyttyng esteligin Nazarbaev ózining «Tәuelsizdik taghlymy» atty maqalasynda jazdy.

1997 jyly10 jeltoqsanda elordany  Almatydan Aqmolagha auystyru resmy týrde jariyalandy.

NurOtan - da atap ótkendey, 30 jyl ishinde Qazaqstandaghy kedeylik dengeyi 10 esege - 46,7-den 4,6 payyzgha deyin qysqardy. 400 milliard dollar tikeley investisiya tartyldy. Búl Ortalyq Aziya elderine keletin barlyq aghymnyng 75 payyzy. 170 million sharshy metr túrghyn ýy paydalanugha berildi. 30 myng shaqyrym jol salyndy jәne qayta jóndeuden ótti. 1400 jana densaulyq saqtau nysany, 1800-den astam jana mektep pen 900 balabaqsha ashyldy.

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