QS WUR: Jahandyq reytingke qazaqstandyq 21 JOO endi
QS World University Ranking әlemdegi eng ýzdik uniyversiytetterding mereytoylyq 20-shy reytingin jariyalady. Jahandyq reytingke Qazaqstannyng 9 qalasynan 21 joghary oqu orny endi.
Irikteuge әlemning 2 963 joghary oqu orny qatysty, onyng ishinde 104 elden 1 499-y ýzdikter reytingine kirdi, sonday-aq Qazaqstannyng 21 joo (2022 jyly – 16).
Reytingtegi qazaqstandyq joghary oqu oryndarynyng sany ótken jyldyng sәikes kórsetkishimen salystyrghanda bes ese (+31,25 %) jәne 2021 jylghy institusionaldyq reytingtegi elimizding uniyversiytetter sanymen salystyrghanda eki esege artty.
Reytingting geografiyasy keneydi, endi oghan Qazaqstannyng 9 qalasynan kelgen joo-lar qatysady, búl da qazaqstandyq joghary bilim ýshin manyzdy jetistik bolyp tabylady. Ótken jyly reytingte elimizding alty qalasy úsynyldy
Sonymen qatar, әlemning ýzdik uniyversiytetterining QS World University Rankings reytingine alghash ret 5 qazaqstandyq joo kirdi: Dәulet Serikbaev atyndaghy Shyghys Qazaqstan uniyversiyteti (901-950 oryn), Narhoz uniyversiyteti (1201-1400 oryn), Sýleyman Demiyrel atyndaghy Uniyversiytet (1201-1400 oryn), Qorqyt Ata atyndaghy Qyzylorda uniyversiyteti (1201-1400 oryn), M. H. Dulaty atyndaghy Taraz ónirlik uniyversiyteti (1201-1400 oryn).
Resey, Shyghys Europa jәne Ortalyq Aziya boyynsha britandyq QS kompaniyasynyng ónirlik diyrektory Sergey Hristolubov atap ótkendey, songhy 20 jyl ishinde QS WUR әlemdegi ýzdik uniyversiytetter reytingining әdistemesi aitarlyqtay ózgerissiz bolyp keldi: kez kelgen ózgerister indikatorlardyng qúramyn ózgertuden góri qoldanystaghy әdisterdi nemese prosesterdi jaqsartu boldy.
«Bizding flagmandyq reytingimizding 20-shy mereytoylyq shygharylymy aldynghy jyldardan aitarlyqtay erekshelenetin jana әdistemege negizdelgen, sondyqtan biz qatang týrde búryn jariyalanghan reytingterding nәtiyjelerimen kez kelgen salystyrudy paydalanbaudy úsynamyz», - dep atap ótti Sergey Hristolubov.
Qazirgi reytingting ereksheligi – 9 indikatordan túratyn reyting әdisnamasyndaghy aitarlyqtay ózgerister.
2023 jyly joghary oqu oryndarynyng ghylymometriyalyq indikatorlaryna qoyylatyn talaptardy kýsheytetin 3 jana indikator qosyldy: International Research Network (1 ghalymgha arnalghan jariyalanymnyng ýlesi jәne Scopus bir qyzmetkerge bes jyldyq kezende indekstegen nóldik emes dәieksózderi bar (ózin-ózi dәieksózdeudi qospaghanda) sheteldik әriptestermen birlese shygharghan jariyalanymdar sany); Employments outcomes (bir qyzmetkerge shaqqandaghy týlekterdi júmysqa ornalastyru jәne kórnekti týlekterding sany); Sustainability (SDG shenberindegi zertteu).
Ýsh jana indikatordyng engizilui «oqytushylar men studentter sanynyng araqatynasy» indikatorynyng salmaghynyng (20%-dan 10%-gha deyin) tómendeuine alyp keldi, ol boyynsha Qazaqstan men ónirding basqa elderining joghary oqu oryndary barynsha joghary nәtiyjeler kórsetti.
Sonymen qatar joghary reytingti ghylymy jurnaldarda jariyalanymdary bar qazaqstandyq oqytushylar men ghalymdardyng ýlesi әli de tómen. Clarivate Analitics derekteri boyynsha Qazaqstan әlemde 83 orynda túr. Sonday-aq, qazaqstandyq avtorlardyng bir basylymyna dәieksózder sany siyaqty ghylymometriyalyq kórsetkish tómen bolyp qaluda. Búl aspektiler әlemdik reytingterdegi joghary oqu oryndarynyng reytingine aitarlyqtay әser etedi.
Qazaqstandyq joghary oqu oryndaryn reytingterde ilgeriletuding negizgi mindeti joghary dәieksóz keltirilgen ghylymy jurnaldarda qatysudy arttyru jәne halyqaralyq ghylymy yntymaqtastyqtargha belsendi qatysu bolyp tabylady.
Ministrlik joghary oqu oryndarynyng ghylymiy-zertteu qyzmetining nәtiyjeliligin arttyru boyynsha naqty qadamdar jasauda. Mәselen, 2023 jyly QR Preziydentining janynan Ghylym jәne tehnologiyalar jónindegi Últtyq kenes qúryldy. "Ghylym jәne tehnologiyalyq sayasat turaly" jana zang әzirlenude. Oqytushylar men ghalymdardyng jariyalanymdyq belsendiligin arttyru jәne yntalandyru ýshin qazaqstandyq ghylymy dәieksóz indeksi engiziledi. Aldynghy kezenmen salystyrghanda ghylymdy qarjylandyru 3,5 ese ósti. GhZTKJ-gha jeke investisiyalardy tartu kezinde salyqtyq preferensiyalar kózdelgen.
Sonday-aq, elde zertteu uniyversiytetterin qúru prosesi bastaldy. 2022 jyldyng sonynda Ýkimet әl-Faraby atyndaghy QazÚU jәne L. Gumiylev atyndaghy EÚU otandyq joghary oqu oryndaryn әlemdik dengeydegi zertteu uniyversiytetterine ainaldyrugha baghyttalghan damytu baghdarlamalaryn bekitti.
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