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Janalyqtar 3555 0 pikir 27 Mamyr, 2009 saghat 08:28

Gorbachev Qazaqstannan Sovet dәuirining elesin izdep jýr...

Quaty әlsiregen Kenestik imperiyanyng elesi TMD kenistigin sharlap jýr. Qarjy daghdarysy túsynda túralap túrghan elderge Resey ózining aibynyn tanytyp, joghaltqan kýshin qayta jinaghysy keletin tәrizdi. Ortalyq Aziyadaghy ózge elderge qaraghanda bitimi bólek Qazaqstannyng Europanyng Qauipsizdik jәne Yntymaqtastyq Úiymyna tóraghalyq etuge mýmkindik aluy sondyqtan da Kremliding ishinde úiyqtap jatqan qyzghanyshtyng qyzyl iytin úlytyp oyatsa kerek. Reseylikter aghylshyn tildi baspasóz arqyly qazaqtardy mýsirkep beyneleuge kóshkenge úqsaydy.
Biyl Germaniyadaghy qos rejimning kuәsi bolghan qabyrghanyng qúlatylghanyna jiyrma jyl tolmaq. Tarihy kýnning saldaryn saraptap jatqan sheteldikterding payymy tәuelsiz Qazaqstandy da sharpyp ótti. Saliqaly jiynda aitylghan Gorbochevting sózining astarynan Qazaqstandy OBSE-ge tóraghalyqqa bekitken elderge alghys bildiruding ornyna, ókinish tanytqan keyip angharyldy.
«Ótken jiyrma jyldyng ishindegi mýmkindigin Europa tiyimdi paydalana almady», - dedi ótken aptada «Boston» basylymy. Batys pen Shyghystyng yntamaqtastyghyn qalyptastyra almady dep qabyrghasy qayysqan Gorbochev atalghan gazet betinde bylay dep pikir aitqan: «Kenestik elding qúramynda bolghan kóshbasshy elder әli de bolsa, erkin ekonomikalyq aumaq qúryp, yntymaqtasa alady».

Quaty әlsiregen Kenestik imperiyanyng elesi TMD kenistigin sharlap jýr. Qarjy daghdarysy túsynda túralap túrghan elderge Resey ózining aibynyn tanytyp, joghaltqan kýshin qayta jinaghysy keletin tәrizdi. Ortalyq Aziyadaghy ózge elderge qaraghanda bitimi bólek Qazaqstannyng Europanyng Qauipsizdik jәne Yntymaqtastyq Úiymyna tóraghalyq etuge mýmkindik aluy sondyqtan da Kremliding ishinde úiyqtap jatqan qyzghanyshtyng qyzyl iytin úlytyp oyatsa kerek. Reseylikter aghylshyn tildi baspasóz arqyly qazaqtardy mýsirkep beyneleuge kóshkenge úqsaydy.
Biyl Germaniyadaghy qos rejimning kuәsi bolghan qabyrghanyng qúlatylghanyna jiyrma jyl tolmaq. Tarihy kýnning saldaryn saraptap jatqan sheteldikterding payymy tәuelsiz Qazaqstandy da sharpyp ótti. Saliqaly jiynda aitylghan Gorbochevting sózining astarynan Qazaqstandy OBSE-ge tóraghalyqqa bekitken elderge alghys bildiruding ornyna, ókinish tanytqan keyip angharyldy.
«Ótken jiyrma jyldyng ishindegi mýmkindigin Europa tiyimdi paydalana almady», - dedi ótken aptada «Boston» basylymy. Batys pen Shyghystyng yntamaqtastyghyn qalyptastyra almady dep qabyrghasy qayysqan Gorbochev atalghan gazet betinde bylay dep pikir aitqan: «Kenestik elding qúramynda bolghan kóshbasshy elder әli de bolsa, erkin ekonomikalyq aumaq qúryp, yntymaqtasa alady».
Sovet odaghynyng kýiregen túsynda preziydent bolghan Gorbochev 1989 jyly Germaniyadaghy qabyrgha qúlaghan son, Europa kýlli әlemgi beybitshilik pen berekening ýlgisin tanytatyn bolar dep ýmittenipti. «Orystar әli de bolsa Sovet Odaghynyng qúdiretin saghynyshpen eske alady. Reseyde jýrgizgen zertteuler kórsetkendey, halyq Gorbochevti qyzyl imperiyanyng kýl-talqanyn shygharghany ýshin jek kóredi eken. Reseyding premier-ministri Vladamir Putin de búl oqighany XX ghasyrdaghy eng ýlken geo-sayasy ókinish dep baghalaghan» deydi sheteldik basylym.
Kenes Odaghynyng songhy kósemi qazirgi kezde Imperiyanyng kýiregen bólshekterin jinap, qaytadan qalpyna keltire almaytynyn ashyq moyyndauda. Biraq Odaqtyng jýregin qúraghan negizgi tórt memleketti erkin sauda aimaghyn jasaugha shaqyrdy. «Ótkenge sheginis jasap, Resey, Ukraina, Belarusi jәne Qazaqstan arasynda erkin ekonomikalyq aimaq qúru әli de kesh emes», - deydi ol. http://www.boston.com/news/world/europe/articles/2009/05/13/europe_wasted_20_years_since_cold_war_gorbachev/?rss_id=Boston.com+--+World+news
Sonymen qatar, ol óz úsynysyn: «Búl jayt Europadaghy qauipsizdikti de arttyrugha sebep bolar edi» dep nyghyrlaydy. «Qasqa» kósemning búl túrghydaghy oilaryn týgel, Qazaqstan ýshin manyzdy sanalatyn OBSE úiymyna tóraghalyq etu aldynda sheteldik baspasóz betinen aqtaryla aituynyng astarynda ýlken gәp bar. Sebebi, imperiyalyq aiylyn jimaghan el, Ortalyq Aziyagha óz yqpalyn jýrgizip, qoynauyndaghy baylyqty óz menshigi retinde júmsaghysy keledi. Ókinishke qaray, bir jaghadan bas, bir jennen qol shyghara almay otyrghan elder óz oilaryn Kremlige kelisken týrde emes, jeke-dara jetkizude. Búnyng bir dәleli retinde Ózbekstan men Qyrghyzstannyng biri «kógildir otynyn» púldaghanyn, ekinshisi «Manas» әuebazasyn «qúrbandyqqa» shalghanyn aitsaq ta jetkilikti.
Bir qyzyghy osy uaqytqa deyin Resey baspasózinde qazaqtardy tikeley qaralau, tómendetu oqighalary kórine qoymaghan-dy, Resey baspasózi kóbinese elemegen synay tanytatyn (bizding biylik eselep aqsha qúiyp otysrghan basylymdardy qosqanda). Alayda Qazaqstan Europagha úmtylghan sayyn birdi-ekili «kelensiz» oqighalar qylang berude. Mәselen, әlemdegi manyzdy oqighalargha saraptama jasap, aghylshyn tilinde habar taratatyn «NBC News Producer» saytynda «Reseyding ekonomikasy sýringende, as ýiindegi qasyghy ýlkeyedi» atty maqala jaryq kórdi. Maqalada daghdarys jaghdayyndaghy reseylikterding ahualy surettelgen. Aytalyq, Resey shirkeulerinde tegin taratylatyn tamaqqa súranys kýnnen kýnge úlghayyp bara jatqany sóz bolady. Mәskeuding ortalyghyndaghy Áulie Kosmas pen Damian shirkeuining qyzmetkerleri múnyng basty sebebi júmyssyzdyqtyng órship bara jatqanynan dep týsindirude. Múnday júmyssyzdardyng ishinde qazaq azamattary da bar dep atap kórsetilgen. Óz elinen bezip, Reseyding shirkeuinen rizyghyn tauyp jýrgen qazaqtar múnay men gazgha bay elding betine shirkeu bolary sózsiz. Qanghyghan qazaq Mәskeuding shirkeuin panalap jýr... http://worldblog.msnbc.msn.com/archive/2009/05/08/1926831.aspx
Resey baspasózi arqyly sheteldikterge tanylghan Qazaqstannyng OBSE-ge tóraghalyq etu jolyndaghy atqaryp jatqan sharalary ótken aptada Vashingtonda talqylandy. Osyghan oray AQSh-tyng birneshe basylymdarynda Qazaqstannyng Europalyq Odaqqa bergen uәdesine qanshalyqty adal ekeni saraptaldy. Niu-Yorkten habar taratqan Djoshua Kuchera “Eurasia” saytynda «Astananyng demokratiyalyq niyetteri baghalanuda» atty maqalasynda osy jaytty tarqatyp bayandaghan. Qazaqstan 2010 jyly atalghan úiymgha tóraghalyq etuge tandalynyp alynghanda, Astana óz elinde sayasy reforma jasaudy moynyna alghan. Alayda júmysyna kirisuge alty ay qalghan kezde AQSh-tyng zangerleri men diplomattary «Astana bergen uәdelerin oryndaugha asyqpay otyr» dep ýreylenude. AQSh-tyng Ontýstik jәne Ortalyq Aziya aimaghy hatshysynyng orynbasary Georg Krol: «Qazaqstanda reformalar kýtkendegidey jýrip jatqan joq» dedi Vashingtonnyng tórinde. Búghan Qazaqstannan barghan zanger Evegniy Jovtis te qosylyp, demokratiyagha qayshy keletin mysaldaryn bayandaghan. Shetelge shyghyp, erkin kósilgen Jovtisting pikirin sheteldikter birinen-biri ilip alyp, jariya etude. Óz kezeginde AQSh kongressmenderi «Qazaqstan demokratiyalyq reformalar jasauda ózining eki alyp kórshisimen sanasugha mәjbýr» degen qazaq biyligi tarapynan aitylghan sózge tandanystaryn bildirude. http://www.eurasianet.org/departments/insightb/articles/eav051409a.shtml

Kenes Odaghy qúlaghan song kóptegen sayasatkerler Ortalyq Aziyada pluralistik demokratiyalyq qúrylymdar boy kóteredi dep ýmittengen edi. «Ókinishke qaray ýmitteri aqtalmady. Bireuleri kóp partiyaly jýieni qalyptastyrmaq bolyp jatsa, kelesi bir elderde Gorbachev dәuirinen de asyp týsken adam tózgisiz rejim qalyptasyp otyr. Alayda Qazaqstan aimaqtaghy eldermen salystyrghanda mýldem bólek jolmen kele jatyr», - depti Ihsan Yylmaz TodayZaman atty týrik basylymynda. «Týrkiya Qazaqstan bola ala ma?» atty maqalasynda jurnalist Qazaqstandaghy qazirgi jaghday Týrkiya biyligine ýlgi boluy kerek depti. «Ekonomikalyq, әleumettik, últaralyq jәne sayasy damuy jiyrma jyldan az uaqyttyng ishinde Týrkiya men Iran, Aljiriya men Malayziyamen salystyrghanda ilkimdi ózgerister kórsetude. Bizding antiydemokrattar men әskery kýshti qoldanudy tandaytyn kýshterge qaru-jaraqtan bas tartyp, pluralizmmen, әrtaraptandyrumen naqtyly iyedologiyasyz jәne әrbir senim iyesine qúrmetpen qaraytyn Qazaqstannyng jetistigi ýlgi bolsa kerek-ti» deydi. http://www.todayszaman.com/tz-web/yazarDetay.do;jsessionid=6DA3C77E3D085629CC704CD3B2899BBA?haberno=175501

P.S. Ótken aptadaghy sheteldik baspasózde Qazaqstannyng Europanyng Qauipsizdik jәne Yntymaqtastyq úiymyna tóraghalyq etu jolyndaghy qadamdary sóz boldy. Reseyden habar taratatyn aghylshyn tilindegi keybir basylymdar Qazaqstandy Ortaq Ekonomikalyq aimaq qúryp, Kenestik jýiening elementterin qaytadan janghyrtugha shaqyrdy.

 

 

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