RESEYMEN ODAQTASU – BAQ PA, SOR MA?
Ótken tarihymyzgha oy jiberip, jaqsylyghy men jamandyghyn tizbektep saralasaq, Reeymen jaqyndasudan tapqan paydamyzdan, tartqan zalalymyz kóp eken. Áldekimderding ónerkәsibimiz damyghan industriyaly elge Reseyding arqasynda qol jetkizdik degen sózi - bilmesting sózi. Elimizding eren ken baylyghy mólsherimen baghamdasaq, bizge industriyaly el bolu - mandaygha jazylghan múra. Erte me, kesh pe, biz ol múrany oryspen bolmasa, basqa da ekonomikasy damyghan eldermen birigip, bәribir iygerer edik.
ÁSKERY QATER
Eng bastysy, Reseymen jaqyndasu - bizding últtyq-ruhany múramyzgha orasan zor kesapat әkeldi. Onyng bәrin tizbektemey, elimizding orystanyp ketken soltýstigi men shyghysyn, qazaq tilining iskerlik-qatynastyq qoldanysyna jasalghan agressiyany eske alsaq, imperiyalyq ezgining býgingi nәtiyjesine qysqasha jauap alamyz.
Ótken tarihymyzgha oy jiberip, jaqsylyghy men jamandyghyn tizbektep saralasaq, Reeymen jaqyndasudan tapqan paydamyzdan, tartqan zalalymyz kóp eken. Áldekimderding ónerkәsibimiz damyghan industriyaly elge Reseyding arqasynda qol jetkizdik degen sózi - bilmesting sózi. Elimizding eren ken baylyghy mólsherimen baghamdasaq, bizge industriyaly el bolu - mandaygha jazylghan múra. Erte me, kesh pe, biz ol múrany oryspen bolmasa, basqa da ekonomikasy damyghan eldermen birigip, bәribir iygerer edik.
ÁSKERY QATER
Eng bastysy, Reseymen jaqyndasu - bizding últtyq-ruhany múramyzgha orasan zor kesapat әkeldi. Onyng bәrin tizbektemey, elimizding orystanyp ketken soltýstigi men shyghysyn, qazaq tilining iskerlik-qatynastyq qoldanysyna jasalghan agressiyany eske alsaq, imperiyalyq ezgining býgingi nәtiyjesine qysqasha jauap alamyz.
Al qazirgi Qazaqstan biyligining oilap tauyp jýrgen «Evraziyalyq odaghy» da, «Kedendik odaghy» da, «Áskery odaghy» da el mýddesin kózdegen sayasattyng siqy emes. Búl - el basyndaghy biylikti saqtap qaludyng amalynan tughan sayasy saudanyng syqpyty. Oryspen jasalghan onday odaqtar, ainalyp kelgende, Qazaqstannyng bolashaghyna ýlken qater tóndiretin, eldi әlemdik әskery kiykiljinning ortasyna ainaldyru qaupi zor odaqtar ekenin eskeru kerek. Onyng basty sebebi - yadrolyq derjavalardyng mýmkin bolar ózara janjaly tuyndaghan jaghdayda, Reseyding kosmostyq jәne yadrolyq kýshterining negizgi bazasy bop sanalatyn Qazaqstan yadrolyq-raketalyq shabuyldardyng №1 nysanasyna ainalary dausyz!
Qazirding ózinde Astana tarapynan jiberilgen «jalpaqshesheyliktin» arqasynda Reseyding strategiyalyq maqsattaghy әskerleri Qazaqstangha kirip, Elimizding tәuelsizdigine tikeley qauip tóndirude. Atap aitsaq, Qazaqstan biyligi 11 million gektar qazaq jerine ornalasqan búrynghy jeti sovettik yadrolyq-raketalyq synaq poligony men әskery bazasyn bolmashy «jalqarjygha» Reseyge qayta berip te ýlgerdi. Eske sala keteyik, búl poligondardyng qysqasha sipattamasy mynaday:
Resey Qorghanys ministrligine qaraytyn № 5-shi Bayqonyr synaq poligony men kosmodrom. Búl raketadromda 1957 jyldan beri 1100 týrli raketalarmen qatar, 30-dan astam jappay qyryp-joyatyn kontiynentaralyq ballistikalyq raketa synalghan. Reseyding gharyshqa jiberilip jatqan kosmostyq kemelerining 70 payyzy osy Bayqonyrdan úshyryluda. Búl kosmodromnan úshyrylatyn adamzat pen qorshaghan ortagha asa qauipti «Proton», «Zeniyt», «Soiyz», «Dnepr» raketalarynyng 1-3-shi satylary Qyzylorda, Qaraghandy, Pavlodar, Soltýstik jәne Shyghys Qazaqstan oblystary aimaqtaryna qúlaydy. Qazaqstan ýkimeti qazir búl synaq keshenderin Reseyge 2050 jylgha deyin jalgha berdi!
Batys Qazaqstandaghy Azghyr, Taysoyghan, Embi manyna ornalasqan № 85, 171 jәne 231-әskery synaq poligondary. Búl Reseyding Qorghanys ministrligine qaraytyn strategiyalyq әskerlerining 929-shy memlekettik úshyru-synaq ortalyghynyng shtaby Astrahani oblysynyng Ahtuba qalasynda ornalasqan. Búl jerlerde jana raketalar týrleri synaluda. Resey jerinen atylghan raketalar jәne әskery Áue kýshteri men Áskery teniz kýshteri aviasiyasynyng úshaqtary da osy qazaq jerlerin oq nysanasyna ainaldyryp, atqylap jattyghady. Al múndaghy jan-januarlar men jәndikter, ósimdikter dýniyesi himiyalyq ular men otqa oranyp qúryp jatyr. Kýni keshe ghana (16-24 may, 2010 jyl.) osy jerlerde jana qarudyng synaghy nәtiyjesinde 12 mynnan astam «Qyzyl kitapqa» kiretin dala aqbókenderi qyrylyp qaldy. Al múny biylikting soyylyn soghyp, solardyng aitqanynan shygha almaytyn veterinar mamandar «pasterellez» degen indet dep jaltaruda. 1988 jyly Bayqonyrdan úshqan, qorshaghan orta men adamzatqa asa qaterli, salmaghy - 2360 tonna, úzyndyghy - 59 metr, diametri - 18 metr, 3 satyly «Buran-Energiya-11K25» degen tajal raketasy úshyrylghanda, osy elsiz dalada jayylyp jýrgen 0,5 miyllionnan astam aqbóken men basqa da jabayy andar, maldar qyrylyp qalghan bolatyn. Sol kezderi Jer-Jahangha qater әkeletin búl «jauyzdyq jobagha» qarsy býkil adamzat qauymy qarsy shyqqasyn, búl zymyrandargha tyiym salyndy...
Reseyding Astrahani oblysyndaghy Kapustin Yarda ornalasqan 4-shi memlekettik synaq poligony da Batys Qazaqstan men Atyrau oblystarynda raketalar men qorshaghan ortagha asa qaterli týrli qarulardy synaqtan ótkizude. Jәne búl jerde Reseyding 20-shy erekshe Synaq stansiyalary da (IYP-8 jәne IYP-16) ornalasqan.
Reseyding Qorghanys ministrligine qaraytyn №10-shy «Saryshaghan» әskery poligony Qaraghandy, Jambyl, Qyzylorda, Aqtóbe oblystary aumaghyn qamtyp, jalpy 80 myng sharshy shaqyrym jerdi alyp jatyr. Soltýstikten ontýstikke qaray eni 250 shaqyrym, batystan shyghysqa qaray 600 shaqyrymgha sozylyp jatqan aimaqtardy Resey týrli qarularyn, әsirese zenittik raketalyq keshenderdi (ZRK) synaytyn «Kapustin Yar-Sary Shaghan» raketalyq trassalaryna ainaldyrghan. Búl poligonnyng shtattyq basqarmasy 4-shi Memlekettik synaq poligonyna qaraydy. Búlar qazir osy jerde qaharly ZRK-500 jana qarular týrin synaudy bastamaq...
Al Aqtóbe oblysynyng Jem audany («Emba» poligony) jerinde ornalasqan № 11-synaq poligonynda Reseyding 5580-shi synaq júmystaryn jýrgizetin iri bazasy da qayta ornalasyp, týrli qaharly qarulardy synaqtan ótkizip, aua rayy men tabighatty oirandap, tirshilik kózderin ulap, joida.
Reseydin raketalyq shabuyldardyng aldyn alu maqsatyndaghy strategiyalyq Kosmostyq әskerlerining № 3-shi armiyasynyng radiotehnikalyq «Balqash-9» - dep atalatyn iri әskery bazasy Balqash kólining jaghasyndaghy Priozersk qalasyna jaqyn jerde ornalasqan. Sonymen qatar búl әskery baza osy poligondardaghy neshe týrli adamzatty jappay qyryp-joyatyn qarulardy synau nәtiyjesin de tekserip, qorytyndy shygharyp otyrady.
Reseyding Qaruly Kýshterining transporttyq aviasiyasynyng jeke polki Qostanay qalasynyng aerodromyna ornalasqan. Búl әskery baza Qazaqstandaghy poligondardaghy synaqtardy jýrgizu ýshin josparlanghan is-sharalar men basqa da әskery maqsattardy jýzege asyrugha arnalghan...
Qazaqtyng jerindegi Reseyding osy әskery poligondaryndaghy әskery synaqtar men kosmostyq úshyrular kýz ben qys, kóktem ailarynda Qazaqstannyng Shyghysy men elding basqa da aimaqtaryna orasan orny tolmas (shyghysta - tasqyn, batysta - qúrghaqshylyq, boran men ýsikter) apattar әkelude.
El basshylyghynyng halyq aldyndaghy jauapsyzdyghyn paydalanghan reseylikter týrli synaqtar ótkizip, qazaq jerinde jasandy ayazdar men radioaktivti jauyndar tyiylmay, flora men faunagha orny tolmastay ziyan kelude.
Songhy jyldary Reseyding osy әskery poligondarynyng ziyandy synaqtary әserinen auadaghy ottegining qúramy azayyp ketken (Aua qúramynyng 78 payyzy azottan, 20,95 payyzy ottegiden, al qalghan 1,05 payyzy: argon, geliy, kripton, ksenon, sutegi t.s.s. basqa da gazdardan túrady). Múnyng aqyry Qazaqstandy jyl sayyn jýrek-qan tamyrlary aurularynan ghana 80 myng adamynan ólidey aiyrylugha әkelse, («Kazakhstan Today».16-21.10.2009 g.) sýiek-kemik, buyn aurularymen 1,5 million adam zardap shegude. Qazaqstandaghy 6-14 jastaghy balalardyng 44,8 payyzy anemiyamen auyrady. Al rak aurularymen, tuberkulezben, ózine qol salatyn aurularmen dýniyeden ótkenderding esebi joq. Qazirgi rejimning arqasynda songhy jyldary Qazaqstanda súmdyq ekologiyalyq apatty jaghdaylar qalyptasty. Osynday synaulardan jәne kosmostyq úshyrulardan biyik taulardaghy mәngi múzdyqtardyng erui jedeldep, ózen-kólderimiz bulanyp, tayazdanyp, jerasty sulary tómen týsip barady!
SAYaSY QATER
Qazaq halqy ótken 18-19 ghasyrdy sanamaghannyng ózinde, tek 20 ghasyrda ghana Resey elimen jaqyndasudyng arqasynda jan basynyng 90 payyzynan aiyryldy. O bastan orys aq patshasyna da, halyqaralyq masondar men kommunister biylegen Resey men Sovet ýkimetine de qazaq halqy emes, qazaq jerining asty men ýstining baylyghy ghana kerek bolghan. Qazir de syrttan bizge qaraghan kózqaras solay qalyp otyr!
Búrynghy otarshyldyq pighyldaghy kommunister biyligi últtyq respublikalar men shet aimaqtardan kadr tandaghanda, «internasionalist» degen qalypqa syyatyn naghyz mansapqorlardy jinady. Olar ataqqúmar, halqynyng mýddesinen góri, óz mýddesin kóbirek oilaytyn, qiyn kezderde ózdiginen sheshim qabylday almaytyn, Ortalyqtaghy kýshtige ghana jaghynyp, sol qojayyndaryn arqa tútatyn, óz halqyn jýndey týtetin últtyq kadrlar - «sholaq belsendiler» boldy. Yaghny otarshyldardyng ejelgi tәsil-amaly negizinde: «Teksizderine biylik berip, tektilerin qúldyq jaghdayda ústap», halqymyzgha qarsy naghyz genosidti de sol «sholaq belsendilerdin» qolymen jasap keldi.
Alayda o bastan keregharlyqqa qúrylghan otarlyq jýie zandy týrde qúlaghanymen, búrynghy últtyq aimaqtar men respublikalarda búrynghy kommunist basshylar barlyq biylikti basyp qalyp, ónderin ózgertip, «demokrattargha» ainaldy. Búl jana basshylar Ortalyqtaghy qojayyndarynan azat bolghan son, ózderining jeke tәuelsizdikteri men sheksiz biylikterin sheber paydalanyp, jerding astyndaghy jәne ýstindegi memleket baylyqtarynyng bәrin jappay jekeshelendirip alyp, ayaq astynan «bayshykeshter» bop shygha keldi. Basqa respublikalargha qaraghanda, búl ýderis bizding Qazaqstanda әdettegidey nauqanshyldyqpen asa bir zor qarqynmen jýrdi. Auyl sharuashylyghy salasy men óndiristi jekelendirip alghandardyng biren-sarany ghana bolmasa, kópshiligi búl kәsiporyndardy jýrgize almay, irgetasyna deyin kýiretip tyndy. Búrynghy halyq sharuashylyghy týgelge derlik qirap, metallolomgha ainalyp, shetel asyp ketti.
«Ekonomika men elding sayasy damuynda búryn-sondy jetpegen jetistikterge jettik!» - dep jar salghan, jerining asty men ýsti baylyqqa toly bolsa da, Tәuelsiz Qazaqstannyng jalpy syrtqy qaryzy qazirgi kýni - 111 milliard dollardan asypty! Sonda búl orasan dengeydegi qomaqty qarjylar qayda ketti? Qanday óndiriske salyndy?
IYne men týimege deyin, eng qarapayym ónim betoramal men kóilek-yshtangha deyin shetten tasyluda. Kókónis pen jemister, et pen sýt, ayaqkiyimder men syrt kiyimder, qazan-oshaq, ydystar, ketpen men shot, kýrek pen shege, balghagha deyin shetten әkelinedi. Tipti 1,5 milliard Qytaydan kókónis pen jemis, Pәkistannan kartop tasylatyn kýige jettik!
Al revanshizm men búrynghy imperiyany qalpyna keltirudi maqsat tútqan Resey ýshin Qazaqstannyng óndiristik mesheuligi әldeqayda tiyimdi. Túrmystyq súranystaghy tauarlar men azyq-týlikke degen súranys artqan sayyn Reseyding bizge yqpaly da kýsheye týspek. Sonyng nәtiyjesi retinde putindik-medvedevtik Resey Qazaqstandy «Kedendik odaqtyn» qorasyna aidap tyqty. Shyndyghyna kelgende, Reseyding osy baghyttaghy basty maqsaty - Qazaqstannyng orys eline sayasy tәueldiligin qalyptastyru, qazaq elin qaytadan búrynghy metropoliyagha qayta baylap beru!
Resey qazir búrynghy óz qúramyndaghy últtyq respublikalar men avtonomiyalardy joyyp, onyng ornyna okrugter qúrugha kiristi. Resey qazir bashqúrt, tatar, qúmyq jәne basqa tilderdegi mektepterdi jauyp, ondaghy basqa últtardy ruhany jaghynan joygha kiristi. Últtyq mektepterdi jauyp, orystyng tiline aiqyn basymdylyq berude. Songhy 20 jylda Resey qúramyndaghy ondaghan últtar men úlystar joyylyp ketken. Kýni keshe ghana Resey Memdumasy tóraghasynyng orynbasary «ataqty» Jirinovskiy myrza Tәjikstan men Qyrghyzstannan okrug jasap, Resey qúramyna kirgizudi úsyndy. Jirinovskiy myrza o bastan Resey basshylyghynyng maqsaty men kókeytesti oilaryn ashyq aitatyn «rupor» ekenin eskersek, búl «dalbasalyqty» orystyng imperiyalyq sayasatynyng qaytadan bas kóteru belgisi dep bilgen jón. Búl qater erteng Qazaqstangha da tónui әbden mýmkin.
Qazaq halqy endigi jerde qaytadan eshkimge de, eshqashanda kishi ini de, qúl da bolmauy kerek! Qazaqstannyng kez kelgen memleketpen týzilgen halyqaralyq sharttary, birinshiden, memleketting jәne ondaghy halyqtyng mýddesin kózdeuge tiyis! Sayasy biylikting esebi halyq mýddesinen eshqashan joghary túrmauy kerek. Sondyqtan Qazaqstan ýshin halyqaralyq zandylyqtar negizinde ghana ózara tiyimdi ekonomikalyq baylanystar men qatynastardan basqa Reseymen de, basqamen de eshqanday da odaqtastyqtyng qajeti joq!
Ilesbek Bayjanov,
«Tәuelsizdigin qorghau» qozghalysy Ontýstik
Qazaqstan oblystyq úiymdastyru kenesining tóraghasy
Shymkent shahary