COVID-19. Kórshiler qalay kýresip jatyr?
Worldometers.info saytynyng mәlimetinshe, býginde COVID-19 pandemiyasy әlem boyynsha 1 million 1 jýz mynnan asa adamnan anyqtalghan. Saldarynan 60 myngha juyq adam qaytys bolyp, 229,157 adam jazylyp shyqqan. /songhy mәlimet/
QAZAQSTAN
Al, Qazaqstanda songhy mәlimet boyynsha, 500 adamnyng indet júqtyrghany anyqtaldy. 29 adam jazylyp shyghyp, 4 adam qaytys boldy.
Kýn sayyn ýdep bara jatqan qauipti indetpen kýresu ýshin preziydent Qasym-Jomart Toqaev Qazaqstan da tótenshe jaghday jariyalap, TJ kezindegi qabyldanghan sharalar turaly mәlimdeme jasady.
TJ kezinde Preziydent qanday sharalar qabyldady?
- Pandemiyamen kýreste aldynghy shepte jýrgen dәrigerler men medisina qyzmetkerlerine 3 ay boyy qosymsha ýstemaqy tólenedi. Sonymen qatar, olardyng ómirin saqtandyru mәselesi de óz sheshimin tappaq.
- Zeynetaqy, memlekettik jәrdemaqy men atauly әleumettik kómek alatyn azamattardyng tabysyn arttyru ýshin memleket tarapynan 200 mlrd. tengeden astam qarajat bólinedi.
- Tabysynan aiyrylghan azamattargha eldegi eng tómengi jalaqy 42 500 tenge mólsherinde kómek kórsetiledi. Jәne ony ózin-ózi júmyspen qamtyghandar men resmy tirkelmey júmys istep jýrgen azamattar da alady. Toqaevtyng aituynsha, atalghan qarajat elimiz boyynsha 3 million adamgha berilmek.
- Mýgedek jәne júmyssyz retinde tirkelgen 800 mynnan astam adamgha túrmysqa qajetti zattar men azyq-týlik tegin taratylady.
- MÁMS boyynsha, saqtandyrylmaghan azamattardyng medisinalyq kómek alu uaqyty 1 sәuirden 1 shildege deyin úzarady.
- Shaghyn jәne orta biznes ókilderi 1-qazangha deyin enbekaqy tóleu qorynan ústalatyn salyqtan bosatylady. Al, auylsharuashylyghymen ainalysatyn kәsipkerlerge budjetten 70 mlrd.tenge bólinedi.
Odan bólek, QR Ýkimetine janarmaydyng baghasyn 15%-gha arzandatyp, 165 tengege deyin tómendetu mindeti jýkteldi.
Al, atalghan indetpen kýres kórshi elderde qalay jýrip jatyr?
RESEY
Býginde RF-da koronavirus júqtyrghandar sany 4,149 adam bolghan. Saldarynan 34 adam qaytys bolyp, 281 adam jazylyp shyqty.
Al, indetting aldyn alu ýshin Resey qantar aiynan bastap Qytaymen jәne Mongholiyamen shekaralaryn jauyp, әue qatynasyn shektedi, viza berudi toqtatty. 20 aqpannan bastap Qytay azamattaryna Resey territoriyasyna kiruge tolyghymen tyiym saldy. Virus anyqtalghan elderden kelgen azamattar ýshin karantindik aimaqtar qúryldy.
Sonday-aq, elde koronavirustyng aldyn alu boyynsha jedel shtab qúryldy. Ony viyse-premier Tatiyana Golikova basqardy. 30 qantardan - 2 aqpangha deyin Qytay men Resey arasyndaghy avtomobilider men jayau jýrginshiler joly jabyldy. Al, aqpan aiynda onyng merzimi 1 sәuirge deyin úzartylatyny aityldy. Sonday-aq, 31 qantardan bastap Mәskeu-Pekin poyyzyn qospaghanda, Qytaymen temirjol qatynasy da toqtatyldy.
Al, taralghan indetke baylanysty 2 sәuir kýni RF Preziydenti Vladimir Putin halyqqa ýndeu joldady.
Onda Reseydegi karantin uaqyty 30 shy sәuirge deyin úzartylatynyn mәlimdedi. Alayda, azamattardyng jalaqysy saqtalady dedi.
Sonymen qatar, Putinning jarlyghymen Federasiya subektileri men qúryltayshylarynyng basshylaryna qosymsha ókilettikter beriledi. Olar eldegi densaulyq, adam qauipsizdigi, ekonomika jәne negizgi infraqúrylymnyng túraqtylyghyn qamtamasyz etu sharalaryn qolgha almaq.
Al, elde ýzdiksiz óndirisi bar kәsiporyndar, medisinalyq mekemeler men dәrihanalar, dýkender júmys istey beredi.
Mektepter qashyqtan oqytu formatyna auysqan. Ústazdar men oqushylar iSpring Suite dizaynerine tegin kiru arqyly elektrondy oqu әdisine kóshken. Búl 2020 jyldyng 30 sәuirge deyin jalghaspaq.
QYTAY
Koronavirustyng oshaghy bolghan Qytayda býgingi kýni jaghday biraz túraqtalghan. Elde virus júqtyrghandar sany 81 639. Olardyng 3,326 adam qaytys bolsa, 76,755 adam jazylyp shyqqan.
2020 jyldyng birinshi toqsanynda COVID-19 epiydemiyasynyng saldarynan Qytay ekonomikasyna shamamen 143 milliard dollar shyghyn kelui mýmkin ekeni aityldy.
Ukranews.com saytynyng mәlimetinshe, Qytayda koronaviruspen kýresu ýshin birqatar sharalar qabyldanghan.
Atap aitqanda, olar indetting әri qaray taralmauy ýshin keden beketterindegi karantindik baqylaudy kýsheytken. Yaghni, keden organdary elding barlyq shekaralarynda medisinalyq kómek kórsetu boyynsha jedel jospardy jýzege asyrudy bastaghan. Qalalargha kiru jәne shyghu, sonday-aq jolaushylar temperaturasyn qatang baqylau ýshin medisinalyq deklarasiyalau jýiesin qayta iske qosty.
Auyr nemese ortasha jaghdaydaghy nauqastar ýshin “Tórt konsentrasiya” qaghidasy iske qosylghan. Oghan: pasiyentterding shoghyrlanuy, medisinalyq sarapshylar, qajetti resurstar jәne arnayy ortalyqtardaghy emdeu júmystary jatady.
Sonday-aq, koronavirus alghash tirkelgen Uhandaghy nauqastardy emdeuge qoldau kórsetu ýshin býkil Qytaydyng medisinalyq resurstary júmyldyrylghan.
Al, Chinadaily.com saytynyng mәlimetinshe, elde koronavirus júqtyrghan nauqastar ýshin medisinalyq saqtandyru tólemi memleketke jýkteledi. Sonymen qatar, medisinalyq materialdardyng qol jetimdiligin jaqsartu, jeke qorghanys qúraldarymen, zardap shekken adamdar ýshin negizgi qajettiliktermen qamtamasyz etu júmystary jýrgizilgen.
Odan bólek, el ýkimeti óndiristerdi qalpyna keltirip, qazirgi qoldanystaghy óndiristerden birneshe ese quatty kәsiporyndardy úiymdastyrdy. Import kólemin keneytu ýshin jergilikti kәsiporyndargha qoldau kórsetti. Medisinalyq zattardy importtaugha kómektesu jәne olardyng tasymaldanuyna jaghday jasau ýshin transshekaralyq elektrondy sauda platformalary men kәsiporyndaryn iske qosty.
Sonday-aq, Qytaydyng densaulyq saqtau komissiyasy kýn sayyn indet turaly habarlap, tuyndaghan mәselelerge jauap beru ýshin әr kýni baspasóz konferensiyalaryn ótkizedi.
Ýkimet sonymen qatar arnayy mamandardy COVID-19 turaly ghylymy zertteulerimen bólisuge jәne qoghamdyq mәselelerdi sheshuge júmyldyrady.
Al, eriktiler oqshaulanghan túrghyndardy kýndelikti qajettilikterimen qamtamasyz etuge kómektesedi.
ÓZBEKSTAN
Ózbekstanda koronavirus júqtyrghandardyng sany 227-ge jetken. 2 adam ólimi tirkelip, júqtyrghan nauqastardyng 25-i jazylyp shyqqan.
16 nauryzdan bastap Ózbekstan basqa eldermen әue jәne avtomobili qatynasyn jauyp, Nauryz merekesindegi is-sharalardy toqtatty.
Al, 3 sәuir kýni Ózbekstan Preziydenti Shavhat Mirziyyoev karantin kezinde kәsipkerler men halyqqa qosymsha qoldau kórsetiletinin mәlimdedi.
Sonymen, Mirziyyoev qol qoyghan Jarlyqqa sәikes:
Birinshiden, turizm jәne qonaq ýy qyzmetimen ainalysatyn kәsipkerler osy jyldyng sonyna deyin jer salyghy men mýlik salyghyn tóleuden bosatylady. Olar ýshin әleumettik salyq stavkasy qazirgi 12 payyzdan 1 payyzgha deyin tómendetildi. Búl arqyly turistik qyzmet kórsetetin kompaniyalar 1 mynnan astam subektini paydalana alady.
Ekinshiden, karantin kezinde qyzmetin toqtata túrugha mәjbýr bolghan jeke kәsipkerler ýshin jeke tabys salyghy men әleumettik salyqtyng belgilengen mólsherin esepteu toqtatylady. Búl shamamen 150 myng jeke kәsipkerge kómektesedi.
Ýshinshiden, kirisi aldynghy aimen salystyrghanda 50 payyzgha tómendegen shaghyn biznes subektilerine salyq, jer salyghy, mýlik salyghy, әleumettik jәne su salyghy boyynsha salyq tóleudi osy jyldyng 1 qazanyna deyin keyinge qaldyru qúqyghy berildi. Kәsipkerler búl turaly ýiden shyqpay-aq salyq organyna habarlay alady.
Tórtinshiden, 2020 jyldyng 1 sәuirinen bastap zandy túlghalargha gaz ben elektr quaty ýshin aldyn-ala tólem jasau boyynsha mindetti talap qazirgi 100 payyzdan 30 payyzgha deyin tómendetildi.
Besinshiden, kәsipkerlikti damytu qorynan kәsipkerlerge kórsetiletin kómek auqymy keneyedi. Qazirgi uaqytta atalghan qor kәsipkerlerge berilgen nesiyeler boyynsha shyghyndardyng 8 payyzyn óteydi, olardyng payyzdyq mólsherlemesi 24 payyzdan aspaydy.
Altynshydan, qiyn jaghdaygha tap bolghan halyqtyn, jeke kәsipkerlerding jәne kәsiporyndardyng 12 trillion sum nesiyelerin tóleu merzimi úzartylady.
Jetinshiden, halyqty, әsirese әleumettik az qamtylghandardy qoldau boyynsha birqatar sharalar qabyldanghan.
Atap aitqanda, osy jyldyng sonyna deyin ún, ósimdik mayy, et jәne sýt ónimderi, qant, gigiyena ónimderi siyaqty negizgi tútynushylyq tauarlardyng importynan kedendik baj salyghy men aksiz salyghy alynbaydy.
Sonymen birge, balaly otbasylargha jәrdemaqy tóleu, bala kýtimi jәne materialdyq kómek aghymdaghy jyldyng nauryz-mausym ailarynda ayaqtalady. Odan әri,jәrjemaqy tóleu qújattardy tapsyru qajettiliginsiz avtomatty týrde 6 aidan 1 jylgha deyin úzartylady. Búl jәrdemaqy basqa múqtaj otbasylargha da tólenbek.
Karantin kezeninde jalghyz basty qart adamdar men mýgedekterge 18 týrli negizgi tamaq ónimderi men gigiyena qúraldary tegin beriledi.
Segizinshiden, ýide ótkiziletin is-sharalardy qoldau keneytiledi.
Miriziyyoev Ózbekstandaghy óndiris kólemi men júmys oryndaryn saqtau, kәsiporyndardyng júmysyn jalghastyru asa qajet ekenin basa aitty.
Sonday-aq, Ózbekstan ministrler kabiynetining baspasóz qyzmeti aqshasy tólenbegen jaghdayda da eki ay internet pen mobilidi baylanys óshirilmeytinin aitty.
QYRGhYZSTAN
Songhy mәlimet boyynsha elde virus júqtyrghandar sany 144-ke jetti. 6 adam jazylyp, 1 adam qaytys bolghan.
Qyrghyzstanda koronaviruspen kýres dәrigerler men dәrihanalardy medisinalyq maska, qolghaptarmen qamtamasyz etuden bastaldy. Ári qaray búl әreket qorghanys kostumderi, mehanikalyq ventilyatorlar, synaq jýielerimen tolyqtyryldy.
Býginde Qyrghyzstangha ongha juyq memleketten kómek kórsetilgen. Olar: Shveysariya, BAÁ, Germaniya, Qytay, Resey, AQSh, Japoniya, Kuveyt, Ózbekstan, Týrkiya. Sonymen qatar, memleketke halyqaralyq úiymdar qoldau kórsetude.
24KG saytynyng mәlimetinshe, USAID (AQSh-tyng Halyqaralyq Damu Agenttigi) Qyrghyzstandaghy koronaviruspen kýresu ýshin 66 million som bóldi. Kuveytting «As Safa» qayyrymdylyq qory 200 myng dollar júmsady, onyng 2 million somy Qyrghyz Respublikasy Qarjy ministrligining arnayy shotyna audaryldy. Germaniya ýkimeti koronaviruspen kýreske 500 myng evro bóldi. “Soros Qyrghyzstan” 100 myng dollarlyq qor qúrdy.
Sonymen qatar, Alibaba kompaniyasynyng negizin qalaushy milliarder Djek Ma qarajaty koronavirustyq pandemiyamen kýreste jeti elge kómek beredi. Búl tizimge Ózbekstan, Butan, Ýndistan, Qazaqstan, Qyrghyzstan, Ázirbayjan jәne Vietnam kiredi.
Býginde Qyrghyzstanda atalghan indetting saldarynan tuyndaghan mәsele óte ótkir. El biyligi budjet tapshylyghyn jabu ýshin bar mýmkindikti qarastyruda. Olardyng aituynsha, el qazynasy 27-28 mlrd. shyghyngha batuy mýmkin.
Sondyqtan Qyrghyz biyligi búl tyghyryqtan shyghudyng jalghyz joly – qarjylyq úiymdardyng “donorlyghyna” jýginu dep biledi.
Ázirge Qyrghyzstangha Halyqaralyq valuta qory 120,9 million dollar nesie bóldi.
Sonday-aq, Qyrghyz biyligi koronaviruspen kýresuge arnayy shot ashqan. Oghan sayasatkerler, iri biznes ókilderi, sheneunikter, memlekettik kompaniyalar, jeke túlghalar mýmkindiginshe aqsha audarady. Ýkimet búl qordaghy aqshanyng qalay júmsalatyny turaly mәlimetter ashyq bolatynyn aitqan. Býginde shotqa 50 million 969 myng som aqsha audaryldy. Biraq osy uaqytqa deyin esepshottan bir tiyn júmsalmaghan eken.
Al, qarapayym qyrghyz azamattaryna memleket emes, jekelegen túlghalar men iri kompaniyalardyng qayyrymdylyq qorlary kómektesude. Jәne dәrigerler men polisiya ókilderine, azyq-týlik asa qajet bolghan adamdargha da solar kómektesedi. Al, memleket әzirge tek osal toptargha kómektesuge uәde berip, 10 myng tonna ún bólgen.
TÝRKIMENSTAN
Dýniyejýzilik densaulyq saqtau úiymynyng ókili Galina Perfilieva Týrikmenstanda eshqanday koronavirus joq ekenin aitty.
Al, Týrkimenstan biyligi elde “koronavirus” sózin aitugha tyiym saldy. Eldegi eshbir telearna, basylymdar búl sózdi qoldanbaydy. Mektep pen emhanalarda taratylyp jatqan broshuralarda da koronavirus degen sóz mýlde joq.
Alayda, Azattyqtyng Týrkimen qyzmetining derekkózderi elde koronavirus júqtyrghandar sany kýnnen kýnge artyp bara jatqanyn, alayda, biylik jasyryp otyrghanyn jazghan.
Býginde búl elde 1 sәuirden bastap qyzmet kórsetu ortalyqtary men sauda oryndary, naubayhanalar jabylghan.
IRAN
Songhy mәlimet boyynsha, Iranda koronavirus júqtyrghandar sany 53,183-ke jetti. 3 300-ge juyq adam qaytys bolyp, 17,900-den astam adam jazylyp shyqqan.
Iran biyligi búghan deyin halyqaralyq qauymdastyqty Tegerannyng sanksiyalaryn toqtata túru ýshin AQSh-qa yqpal etuge shaqyrdy dep jazady eadaily.com sayty. Sonday-aq olar Halyqaralyq valuta qorynan 5 milliard dollar qaryz alugha sheshim qayldaghan.
Sayt mәlimetinshe, múnay baghasynyng kýrt tómendeui - Tayau Shyghysta koronavirustyng taralu oshaghy bolghan Iran ekonomikasyna ýlken soqqy boldy. Al, oghan deyin Iran ýkimeti memlekettik qazynany toltyruda ýlken qiyndyqtargha tap bolghan.
28 nauryzda el preziydenti Hasan Ruhany elding jyldyq budjetining 20% -y koronaviruspen kýreske bólingenin aityp, Irannyng densaulyq saqtau jýiesi "sheteldik sanksiyalargha qaramastan myqty jәne jaqsy jabdyqtalghan" dedi.
Al, 29 nauryz, jeksenbi kýni ol Islam respublikasynyng qazirgi ýkimetin koronavirustyng jana týrining taraluyna qarsy qajetti sharalardy keshiktirdi dep aiyptap, ózining sayasy qarsylastaryn syngha aldy.
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