Elimiz aghymdaghy jyly birynghay UTC +5:00 (Dýniyejýzilik ýilestirilgen uaqyt) uaqyt beldeuine ótti.  Biraq ta, qoghamda osy sheshimge qatysty ekijaqty pikirler tolastar emes. Osy orayda, birynghay uaqyt beldeuining tiyimdiligi  jóninde óz pikirimdi bildirgim keledi:

1. Tabighy jaryqty tiyimdi paydalanugha jәne elektr energiyasyn ýnemdeuge mýmkindik beredi. Yaghni, birynghay UTC +5:00 uaqyt beldeuine ótken 12 oblys pen 3 megapolis túrghyndarynyng (16,9 mln halyq) tabighy kýn uaqytyn tiyimdi paydalanuyna jәne ontýstiktegi energiya tapshylyghyn odan әri shiyelenistirmeuge jol ashady;

2. Biologiyalyq yrghaq pen adam densaulyghyna ong әseri. Jana uaqyt beldeuine kóshken, yaghny Qazaqstan Respublikasy halqynyng 80%-ten astamy búrynghyday tang qaranghysynda júmysqa nemese sabaqqa asyghyp, stresske týsip, nerv jýiesining júmysyna salmaq salmaydy. Búl әsirese qys kezinde qiyndyq tudyratyn edi. Densaulyq saqtau salasynyng mamandary endi uaqytymen úiyqtaugha, tәuliktik yrghaqtyng negizgi retteushisi – melatonin gormony júmysynyng jaqsaratynyna senimdi... Sondyqtan, uaqytty tabighy uaqytqa jaqyn paydalanu oryndy jәne eng aldymen jas úrpaqtyng densaulyghy ýshin qajet.

3. Álemdik tәjiriybe. Álem elderinde qoldanylatyn saghat pen uaqytty retteu standarty negizinde saghattyq beldeuler kartasy jasalghan (1-suret).

Suret 1 - Álemning uaqyt beldeuleri

Kartadan kórip otyrghanymyzday territoriyasy ýlken kóptegen elder (Qytay, Ýndistan, Iran, Týrkiya, endik baghytta ornalasqan Europanyng birneshe eli: Fransiya, Germaniya, Polisha t.t.) bir uaqyt beldeuin qoldanady. Osynyng ishinde Qytaydyng tәjiriybesine erekshe nazar audarugha bolady: jerining aumaghy bizden әldeqayda ýlken, әlem boyynsha 3-orynda jәne Qazaqstan siyaqty endik baghytta ornalasqan. Shyghys pen batys aralyghyndaghy saghat aiyrmashylyghyna, jerding shalghaylyghyna qaramastan Qytayda (Gonkong pen Makaony qosa alghanda) bir ghana UTC +8:00 saghattyq beldeui qoldanylady. Búl ekonomikany aumaqtyq tiyimdi úiymdastyru jәne kólik qatynastaryn basqarudy jenildetu ýshin jasalghan is-sharalar retinde qabyldandy. Sondyqtan, elimiz jaghdayynda bir uaqyttyq beldeuge kóshuden min izdeuding qajettiligi joq. Tek, Shyghys Qazaqstannyng keybir ónirlerinde uaqytqa beyimdelu mәseleler tuyndatuy mýmkin (oblys halqynyng respublikadaghy ýlesi – 3,5%). Biraq, búl mәseleni shiyelenistiredi dep oilamaymyn. Sondyqtan, Qazaqstan halqynyng 96,5%-ne tiyimdi sheshimdi qabyldau qajet dep sanaymyn.

Duman Toqtarúly Aliaskarov,

Abay atyndaghy Qazaq Últtyq pedagogikalyq uniyversiytetining agha oqytushysy, PhD

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