Beysenbi, 31 Qazan 2024
Janalyqtar 3692 0 pikir 13 Qazan, 2011 saghat 06:07

Qúrmanghaly Darkenov. Islam Konferensiyasy Úiymy: qúrylu tarihy, býgingi jaghdayy jәne keleshegi

 

Qazirgi kezendegi halyqaralyq qatynasta jәne aimaqtyq sayasattaghy yqpaldy úiym - Islam Konferensiyasy Úiymy Aziya, Afrika jәne Latyn Amerikasy elderining 57 memleketin jәne 1,5 mlrd halqyn biriktirip otyr [1].

Tarihy oqighalar tizbegi men sabaqtastyghyna sýienip keri sheginsek, IYKÚ-nyng qúryluy 1967 jylghy arab әlemindegi sayasi, әleumettik, әskery jәne ruhany daghdaryspen baylanysty. Arab elderining Egiypet, Siriya, Iordaniya, Irak, Aljirding atalghan jyly Izrailmen arada bolghan soghysta jenilis tabuy, sonyng nәtiyjesinde Sinay, Goland biyiktigi, Iordannyng batys bóliginen aiyrylyp, ony Izrailidyng okuppasiyalauy arab memleketterining jaqyndasuyn tezdetip, olardyng birigu iydeyasyn aldynghy oryngha shyghardy. Biraq, búl kezde Izrailimen aradaghy sayasy shiyelenis, mýde qayshylyghy tughanymen, ol diny sipat alghan joq. Islam dinindegi memleketterining arasyndaghy sayasi-ekonomikalyq, ruhany baylanysta din - basty, yqpaldy faktor emes edi. Músylman dinin ústanghan «zayyrly Týrkiya da, shahtyq Iran da, Kenestik Ortalyq Aziya memleketteri de arabtardyng sayasy odaqtasy emes bolatyn» [2].

Osy kezende Izrailidyng barlyq músylmandar ýshin qasiyetti Irusalimning shyghys bóligin jaulap aluy, Izraili men arab elderi arasyndaghy jaghdaydy odan sayyn ushyqtyrdy. Izrailidyng búl әreketin arab әlemi ghana emes, tútastay músylman dýniyesi basynu, qorlau, islam qúndylyqtaryn qúrmettemeu dep qabyldady.

 

Qazirgi kezendegi halyqaralyq qatynasta jәne aimaqtyq sayasattaghy yqpaldy úiym - Islam Konferensiyasy Úiymy Aziya, Afrika jәne Latyn Amerikasy elderining 57 memleketin jәne 1,5 mlrd halqyn biriktirip otyr [1].

Tarihy oqighalar tizbegi men sabaqtastyghyna sýienip keri sheginsek, IYKÚ-nyng qúryluy 1967 jylghy arab әlemindegi sayasi, әleumettik, әskery jәne ruhany daghdaryspen baylanysty. Arab elderining Egiypet, Siriya, Iordaniya, Irak, Aljirding atalghan jyly Izrailmen arada bolghan soghysta jenilis tabuy, sonyng nәtiyjesinde Sinay, Goland biyiktigi, Iordannyng batys bóliginen aiyrylyp, ony Izrailidyng okuppasiyalauy arab memleketterining jaqyndasuyn tezdetip, olardyng birigu iydeyasyn aldynghy oryngha shyghardy. Biraq, búl kezde Izrailimen aradaghy sayasy shiyelenis, mýde qayshylyghy tughanymen, ol diny sipat alghan joq. Islam dinindegi memleketterining arasyndaghy sayasi-ekonomikalyq, ruhany baylanysta din - basty, yqpaldy faktor emes edi. Músylman dinin ústanghan «zayyrly Týrkiya da, shahtyq Iran da, Kenestik Ortalyq Aziya memleketteri de arabtardyng sayasy odaqtasy emes bolatyn» [2].

Osy kezende Izrailidyng barlyq músylmandar ýshin qasiyetti Irusalimning shyghys bóligin jaulap aluy, Izraili men arab elderi arasyndaghy jaghdaydy odan sayyn ushyqtyrdy. Izrailidyng búl әreketin arab әlemi ghana emes, tútastay músylman dýniyesi basynu, qorlau, islam qúndylyqtaryn qúrmettemeu dep qabyldady.

1969 jyly evrey ekstremisteri Marokkadaghy Rabatta Ál-Aqsa meshitin órtegennen keyin, Marokko koroli Hasen II men Saud Arabiyasy koroli Fesala ben Ábdelaziz bastamasymen ótkizilgen islam memleketteri men ókimet basshylarynyng kezdesuinde Islam konferensiyasy Úiymyn qúru jóninde sheshim qabyldandy. IYÚK qúrushylar qatarynda Aughanystan, Aljiyr, Gviyneya, Egiypet, Indoneziya, Iran, Iordaniya, Yemen, Kuveyt, Livan, Liviya, Malayziya, Mali, Mavritaniya, Marokko, Niyger, Pakistan, Saud Arabiyasy Senegal, Somali, Sudan, Tuniys, Tursiya, Chad jәne Palestina boldy.

Al, kelesi jyly Djiddede syrtqy ister ministrlerining birinshi islam konferensiyasy ótip, onda úiymdastyru júmystary jýrgizildi. Bas hatshylyq jәne onyng basshysy saylandy. Djidde Irusalim tolyq azat bolghangha deyin IYKÚ-ortalyghy bolyp jariyalandy.

Islam konferensiyasy Úiymy halyqaralyq qatynastarda auqymdy mәselelerdi qamtidy. Sayasiy-әleumettik, ekonomikalyq, mәdeny jәne ghylymiy-tehnikalyq ózara baylanys pen ózara әrekettesu, mýshe-memleketterding túraqty damuyna jaghday jasau úiymnyng manyzdy maqsaty bolyp sanalady.

1972 jyly syrtqy ister ministrlerining Ýshinshi konferensiyasynda Islam konferensiyasy Úiymy Jarghysy qabyldanyp naqty maqsattar belgilendi. Olar:

- úiymgha mýshe memleketter arasynda islam birligin nyghaytu;

- qatysushy memleketter arasynda ekonomikalyq, әleumettik, mәdeni, ghylmy jәne basqa da manyzdy salalarda yntymaqtastyq ornatu men nyghaytu;

- halyqaralyq qatynastarda manyzdy mәselelerde ózara kenesu;

- otarshyldyqtyqty qanday týrin bolsa da joy men nәsildik kemsitushilikke jol bermeu;

- halyqaralyq beybitshilik pen qauipsizdikti qoldau ýshin әdildikke negizdelgen qajetti sharalardy qabyldau;

- qasiyetti jerdi saqtaugha baylanysty baghyttalghan kýshterdi ýilestiru jәne Palestina halqynyng kýresin qoldau, olargha óz jerin azat men óz qúqyn qaytaryp aluy ýshin kómek kórsetu;

- barlyq músylman halqynyng óz tәuelsizdigi, últtyq qúqyghy men abroyyn saqtau maqsatyndaghy kýresin qoldau;

- mýshe-memleketterding bir birimen jәne basqa memlekettermen yntymaqtasuy men ózara týsinisuin nyghaytu maqsatynda tiyimdi ahual qalyptastyru;

Osy atalghandar IYKÚ qatysushy memleketteri qyzmetinde basty qaghida boluymen, memleketaralyq qatynasta, aimaqaralyq sayasatta basty ústanymgha ainaldy. Sonymen qatar, Izraili basyp alghan Irusalimdi azat etu IYKÚ mýshe memleketterin biriktirushi, olardy ózara baylanystyrushy simvol bolghanymen birtindep halyqaralyq jaghday ózgerdi. «Alty kýndik» soghysqa qatysushy arab memleketteri Izrailimen diplomatiyalyq qatynas ornatty. Qazirgi uaqytta IYKÚ qatysushy-memleketterding birqatary Izrailimen ekonomikalyq qana emes, әskery baylanys ta ornatty. Biraq, búl memleketterdi IYKÚ qúramynan, kezinde Egiypetti shygharghanday, shygharu mәselesi kýn tәrtibine qoyylghan joq. Sondyqtan búl mәselege baylanysty, zertteushiler men sayasattanushylar arasynda tómendegidey qayshylyqty pikirler qalyptasty.

1. Arab elderi uaqyt óte kele Tayau Shyghystaghy Izrailidyng basty seriktesi, әri qoldaushysy Amerikany jaqtaushylar jәne qarsylar bolyp jikteldi. Sondyqtan, olar sayasy jaghdaydy baghymdap Izrailimen baylanys ornatugha mýdeli boldy, amerikandyq jaqqa, barrikadanyng kelesi jaghyna shyqty dep sanaydy [3].

2. Arab memleketterining birqatary ózgermeli jaghdaygha sәikes, negizgi pozisiyasynan bas tartpasa da tolerantty baghyt, beybit qatar ómir sýru jolyn ústandy.

3. Arab memleketteri geosayasy pozisiyadan tolyq nemese ishinara bas tartyp, geoekonomikalyq mýdeni basty oryngha qoydy.

4. Islam elderining birqatary óz pozisiyasynan bas tartpay, olardyng ishinde, arab memleketteri de Batys elderi men Izrailigha qarsy kýresting qanday týri bolmasyn qoldap, qarjylandyruda.

IYKÚ-na qatysushy mýshe elder úiym Jarghysynda úiym mýsheleri basshylyqqa alatyn basty prinsipteri de belgilendi. Ol qatysushy memleketter arasyndaghy óz ara qarym qatynasty, aimaqtyq jaghdaydy rettedi.

- mýshe-memleketterding arasyndaghy tolyq tendik;

- ózin ózi biyleu biyleu qúqyn qúrmetteu, sonymen qatar mýshe memleketterding ishki isine aralaspau;

- qanday da bolmasyn tughan shiyelenisterdi beybit jolmen kelissóz, bitistiru, tatulastyru arqyly retteu;

- mýshe memleketterding qaysysynyng bolmasyn territoriyalyq tútastyghyna, últtyq birligine nemese sayasy tәuelsizdigine qarsy kýsh kórsetu men qauip tudyrudan jәne qoldanudan bas tartu;

Sayasattanushylar pikirine sýiensek, olar IYKÚ manyzdy forum bolghanyna qaramastan, ózderi qabyldaghan sheshimderin jýzege asyrugha qúraldary men tabandylyghy jetpedi. Sondyqtan, qararlary qaghaz jýzinde deklarasiya týrinde ghana qalyp jýzege aspady. Mysaly, 1981 jyly IYKÚ mýshe-memleketterdi «Irusalimdi jәne basyp alynghan territoriyany azat etu maqsatynda» eki ese kýsh júmsaugha jәne Izrailigha ekonomikalyq boykot jariyalaugha shaqyrdy. Solay bolghanymen, IYKÚ-nyng birqatar mýsheleri Indoneziya, Egiypet, Iordaniya jәne Parsy shyghanaghy memleketteri Izrailimen ekonomikalyq baylanysty qoldady. Azamat soghysy men stihiyalyq jaghdaygha dushar bolyp, zardap shekken IYKÚ-my mýshelerine nemese músylman qauymdastyghyna qarjylyq kómek kórsetuge shaqyrghanda birqatar mýshe-memleketter qalys qaldy.

Álemning әr tarabyndaghy IYKÚ mýsheleri halyqaralyq qatynasta, memleketaralyq aimaqtyq sayasatta ortaq pozisiya ústana almady, key jaghdayda olardyng óz arasynda qayshylyqtar tuyp, soghysqa úlasty. Mysaly, Irak pen Iran nemese Irak pen Kuveyt arasyndaghy jaghday islam elderi yntymaqtastyghyna syna qaqty. Memleketaralyq qayshylyq IYKÚ birligin әlsiretti, olardy bir birine qarsy qoydy. 1990 jylghy Iraktyng Kuveytke basqynshylyghyn qoldaghan Iordaniya men Palestinany Azat etu Úiymynyng sammitke qatysuyna qarsylyq retinde, 1991 jyly Senegalda ótken IYKÚ sammiytine 12 memleket basshysy kelmedi. Islam әlemindegi sayasy qayshylyq, olardyng óz ishinde alauyzdyqtyng tuuy IYKÚ mýshe-memleketteri birligin әlsiretti, olardyng sayasi-ekonomikalyq, mәdeny baylanysyn әlsiretti.

Biraq, músylman әlemin olardyng bәrine tәn ortaq jәdigerleri jәne damyghan Batys elderining olarmen әriptestik pozisiya emes, ýstem, artyqshylyq pozisiya ústanuy, islam dýniyesi qúndylyqtaryn syilamauy jaqyndastyra týsti. 2005 jyly bir dat gazetining Múhammed payghambar suretin karikaturalauy әlemde narazylyq aksiyasyn tudyrdy, barlyq elde músylmandar qarsylyghy bastalyp, ol ýzdiksiz narazylyq sheruine úlasty. Osy jyldyng jeltoqsanynda IYKÚ basshylary dat gazetining is әreketin aiyptap kezekten tys sammit ótkizdi. Búl islam әlemining jaqyndastyra týsti.

2008 jyly IYKÚ-nyng jana Jarghysy qabyldanyp, birqatar ózgerister endi. Úiym maqsaty jiyrmagha deyin kóbeytilip, oghan adam qúqyn qorghau, órkeniyetter men din aralyq dialogty jәne túraqty damudy qoldau t.b. endi. Al, prinsipter qatary qorshaghan ortany qorghau, adam qúqy men bostandyghyn qoldau sekildi punkttermen tolyqty.

IYKÚ-nyng funksionalidyq qyzmeti barysynda eki basty shara onyng damu ýrdisin aiqyndaydy. IYKÚ-nyng Jarghysyna sәikes sammit ýsh jylda bir ótkiziledi. Syrtqy ister ministrleri Kenesi jyl sayyn ótkizilip, onda ózekti aghymdyq mәseleler qaralady. Osy jyldyng basynda Egiypettegi sayasy shiyelenisken jaghdaygha baylanysty, Sharm-әl-Sheyhta nauryzda ótuge tiyisti IYKÚ-nyng 12-shi sammiyti keyinge qaldyryldy.

Qazir sammitta tóraghalyq qyzmetti Senegal atqarsa, Syrtqy ister ministrleri Kenesi kezekti 38 sessiyasy Astanada ótip, Qazaqstan osy qúrylymda bir jyl tóraghalyq qyzmet atqarady.

IYKÚ-nyng qúrylymynda sammiyt, syrtqy ister ministrler Kenesimen qatar, túraqty komiytetter, atqaru komiytetteri, halyqaralyq sot, túraqty ókildik komiyteti, bas hatshylyq, adam qúqy jónindegi túraqty komiytet jәne basqalar óz qyzmetin atqarady. Sonymen qatar, mýshe memleketterding ekonomikalyq damuy men qarjylyq nyghaiynda yqpaldy bolyp otyrghan subsidialyq organdar qyzmeti belgili. Mysaly, Islam damu Banki. YuNESKO-gha funksionaldyq qyzmeti óte úqsas Islam bilim, ghylymy jәne mәdeny úiymy (ISESCO Rabat) músylman memleketteri arasyndaghy ghylym, bilim jәne mәdeny salada yntymaqtasuda keng tanymal. Bilim jýiesinde tәjiriybe almasu, studentter, magistranttar men doktoranttardyng ghylym kenistigindegi yntymaqtasuy memleketaralyq qatynasta keng qoldanyluda.

Sonymen qatar, Islam memleketterining radio habar taratu úiymy (ISBO, Djidda), Halyqaralyq islam janalyqtary agenttigi (IINA, Djidda), Býkil әlemdik islam ghylym Akademiyasy IYKÚ-nyng arnayy organdary sanalady. Olargha IYKÚ qúramyndaghy memleketter mýshelikke jeke, óz qajettilikteri men talaptaryna say kiredi.

Qosymsha organ bolyp sanalatyn Islam elderin әleumettik, ekonomikalyq jәne statistikalyq zertteu ortalyghy (Ankara), Islam tarihy, óneri men mәdeniyetin zertteu Ortalyghy (Stambul), Islam tehnologiya instituty (Dakka), Islam saudany damytu ortalyghy (Kasablanka), Islam qúqyq akademiyasy (Djidda), Islam qory yntymaqtastyghynyng atqaru burosy (Djidda) jәne t.b. IYKÚ memleketterining mýshelikke kirui mindetti sanaldy.

IYKÚ elderinde әlemdegi múnay qorynyng 70%, gazdyng 50% shoghyrlanghan. Qazirgi kezende energiya quatyna súranys kýnnen kýnge artyp otyrghanda islam әlemindegi elderding әlemdik geosayasat pen geoekonomikada ózindik oryny qalyptasty. IYKÚ qúramyndaghy elderdi shartty týrde territoriyalyq ornalasuyna sәikes bólgende: onda arab elderi toby, aziyalyq jәne afrikalyq toptar jәne Latyn Amerikasynyng eki eli Gayana men Surinam bar. Qatysushy memleketterding 22-si, búl negizinen afrikalyq memleketter damu dengeyi tómen elder bolyp sanalady [4].

IYKÚ-y әlemdegi músylmandar shoghyrlanghan memleketterdi óz qataryna tartyp mýshelikke qabyldady. Mysaly, halqynyng 20% ghana músylman bolghandyghyna qaramastan Kamerun de úiymnyng tolyq mýshesi. IYKÚ-da músylman elderine kómek kórsetip, materialdyq-qarjylay donor mindetin atqaryp otyrghan auqatty arab elderi. IYKÚ-nyng yqpaldy mýsheleri - Saud Arabiyasy, Týrkiya, Egiypet, Iran, Siriya, Pәkstan, Indoneziya jәne t.b. Atalghandardyng ishinde Saud Arabiyasy barlyq qarjynyng 20% kóteredi jәne IYKÚ-nyng shtab-pәteri ornalasqan.

2005 jyly Mekkede ótken sammitte músylman әlemi ózining tútastyghyna, birligine, qauipsizdigine, tynyshtyghy men qalypty damu prosesine eleuli әser etui mýmkin sayasiy-әleumettik, ekonomikalyq, mәdeny bәsekelestik jaghdayynda túrghandyghyn atap ótti. Osynday qiyn, sayasi-iydeologiyalyq qayshylyqty ahualdy jenu ýshin IYKÚ mýshe-elderding ózara yntymaqtasuyn terendetip, sheshimdi qadamdar jasady. Osy 2005 jyly IYKÚ-nyng 2015 jylgha deyingi damu baghdarlamasy qabyldandy.

IYKÚ-nyng basty maqsattarynyng biri - әlemdegi músylman qauymyn qorghau men qoldau. Sondyqtan, IYKÚ hatshylyghy әlemning әr týrli elderdegi músylmandardyng jaghdayyna baylanysty monitoring jýrgizip, olardyng sayasi, әleumettik jәne ekonomikalyq ómirdegi problemalary, qiynshylyqtary, kedergilerine taldau jasady. Olardy sheshuding joldaryn belgiledi. IYKÚ birqatar qararlarynda Qytaydaghy, әsirese Siniszyandaghy músylmandar qúqyqtarynyng búzyluyna, Ýndistan, Tailand, Efiopiya, Filippin jәne basqa elderdegi músylman qauymynyng jaghdayyna alandaushylyq bildirdi. Sonymen qatar, IYKÚ basqa elderding ishki isine aralasau prinsiypi men halyqaralyq normany berik ústanady.

Qazaqstan óz tәuelsizdigin jariyalaghannan keyin músylman әlemimen tyghyz baylanys oranatty. 1994 jyly preziydent N.Á.Nazarbaev Saud Arabiyasyna resmy is saparmen barghanda IYKÚ-nyng Bas hatshysy H.Ali-Gabidpen kezdesti. Bas hatshy Qazaqstandy IYKÚ qúramynan kórgisi keletindigin aityp, mýshelikke ótu Qazaqstan ýshin de, IYKÚ ýshin de halyqaralyq qatynasta tiyimdi bolar edi degen tilegin bildirdi[5,325]. Bas hatshy bizding elding mýshelikke ótui músylman elderimen yntymaqtasuda keng mýmkindikter tudyryp jәne Islam Damu Banki, basqa da qarjylyq jәne ekonomikalyq Úiymdar: Saud Damu Qoryna (SDQ), Arab ekonomikalyq damuynyng Kuveyt qoryna (AEDKQ) jәne basqalargha jol ashatyndyghyn atap ótti.

Alghashynda IYKÚ qúramyna baqylaushy (Niu-York, 1994 jyl qazan) retinde engen Qazaqstan, 1995 jyldyng jeltoqsanynda mýshe-elderding syrtqy ister ministrleri konferensiyasynda Konakriydegi (Gviyneya) konferensiyasynda tolyq mýshelikke qabyldandy. IYKÚ-nyng Jarghysyna sәikes Qazaqstan Islam Damu Bankisining mýshesi boldy.

Qazirgi uaqytta IYKÚ-na tóraghalyq qyzmetine kirisetin Qazaqstan músylman әleminde jinaqtalghan kóptegen prblemalargha janasha kózqaraspen qarap, sheshu jolyn izdeytini aiqyn. Álemning iri sayasy kýshterimen ortaq kózqarasty ýilestiru, kýrdeli mәselelerding ontayly sheshimin izdeu, shiyelenisken týiindi bayypty taldau, әlemdegi onyng ishindegi islam dýniyesindegi konfrontasiyalyq, mýdeleri qarama qayshy toptar ýshin ortaq jol izdeu Qazaqstandyq baghyt bolatyndyghy aiqyn.

Býgingi kýni әlemning damu ýrdisinde islam dýniyesine qatysty myna shiyelenisken týiinder aldynghy oryngha shyqty.

1. Óte úzaqqa sozylghan, sayasy әdispen sheshu mýmkin bolmaghan arab-izraili shiyelenisi;

2. Iraktyng ydyrau qauipi, sonday aq Liviyanyng bólshektenu qauipi;

3. Halyqaralyq lankestikting órshui;

4. Irannyng atom baghdarlamasy tónireginde tuuy mýmkin shiyelenis;

5. Iran men birqatar arab memleketteri arasyndaghy mýde qayshylyghy.

6. Islam әleminde shiyit faktorynyng kýshengi jәne sýnitter әlemimen konfrontasiya

7. Pakistan - Aughanstan aimaghyndaghy túraqsyzdyntyng kýshengi.

8. Siniszyan men Kashmirde tuuy mýmkin shiyelenister.

9. Ýndistan men Pakistan arasyndaghy mýde qayshylyghy.

10. Kóptegen memleketterdegi ishki túraqsyzdyq (Somali, Livan, Tuniys, Aljiyr, IYemen, Bangladesh jәne basqalary [1].

Búl halyqaralyq qauipsizdik mәselesindegi aisbergting kórinip túrghan bir jaghy, beti ghana, al, sayasi-ekonomikalyq, әleumettik daghdarystar negizinde kýtpegen, kezdeysoq shiyelenisterding tuu mýmkindigin eshkim de teriske shygharmaydy. Qazaqstannyng óz qyzmetinde memleketaralyq, aimaqtyq qatynastarda, sayasi, ekonomikalyq, sauda jәne gumanitarlyq salada ýilesimdi, tiyimdi jol izdeu, batys pen shyghys arasyndaghy dialogty ózara senim men tózimdilik negizinde qalyptastyru qazaqstan tóraghalyghynyng ústanatyn joly bolatyny haq.

Syrtqy ister ministri E.Berqaliyevtyng pikirine sýiensek [6], Qazaqstan osy syrtqy ister ministrleri Kenesi qorytyndysy negizinde Astana deklarasiyasyn qabyldaudy josparlauda. Onda, qazaqstandyq mýde túrghysynda, birneshe mәselelerge nazar audarylady. Onyng ishinde bastylary, birinshi - qauipsizdik. Manyzdylyghy, kenes jyldary Qazaqstan yadrolyq qarudy synau alanyna ainaldy, onyng zardabyn da basynan ótkizdi. Sondyqtan, 1991 jyldyng 29 tamyzynda QR Preziydenti N.Á.Nazarbaevtyng jarlyghymen Semey synaq poligony jabyldy [7, 326]. Qazaqstan óz territoriyasynda ornalasqan yadrolyq qarudan bir jaqty bas tartty.

Óz tәjiriybesi negizinde Qazaqstan memleketaralyq shiyeleniste kýsh kórsetu, qauip tudyru, yadrolyq qarudy qoldanudan bas tartu, yadrolyq qarusyz aimaq qúru iydeyasyn kóterdi. Tayau Shyghysta shiyelenisti bәsendetip qauipsizdikti nyghaytu jolyn ústanuda. Qazaqstan yadrolyq qarudy taratpau, yadrolyq synaqqa tyiym salu mәselelerine halyqaralyq qatynasta belsene aralasty.

2011 jyldyng basynan arab elderin qamtyghan sayasiy-әleumettik ahual, biylikke narazylyq, birqatar arab elderinde úzaq jyldar boyy biylikte bolghan basshylardyng ketui músylman әlemine damudyng jana jolyn izdeudi qajet etetini de aqiqat.

Sonymen qatar, órkeniyetter arasyndaghy dialogqa yqpal etu jәne lankestikke jol bermeu, islam әlemine lankestiktin, ekstremizmning jat ekendigin kórsetu baghytyn ústanuda [8, 493]. Birneshe halyqaralyq úiymdargha mýshe Qazaqstan әlemge esirtkining taraluyna, Aughanystandaghy jaghdaygha alandaushylyq bildirude. Osy mәselege qatysty býgingi kýnge deyin IYKÚ auqymynda Aughanystannan keletin esirtkige qatysty naqty qarar qabyldanbasa, endi Astana Aughanystanmen birlese otyryp qarar dayyndady.

Birqatar aimaqtyq úiymdarmen IYKÚ arasynda ózara tyghyz baylanys ornatu men ony odan әri damytu da Qazaqstan tóraghalyghy qyzmetining bir salasy bolary aiqyn. Islam memleketterining jahandanu jaghdayyndaghy damu ýrdisin aiqyndau, oghan janasha serpin beru jәne әlemdik sayasatta, ekonomika, ghylym men bilim beru salasynda aldynghy oryngha úmtyluyna yqpal etu ótkiziletin kenestin, Qazaqstan jolynyn, halyqaralyq sayasattaghy baghyty.

«Abay-aqparat»

ÁDEBIYETTER

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3. Ot konfrontasiy k sotrudnichestvu. «Ekspert Kazahstan» №25 (316) 27 iinya 2011g.

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5. Tokaev K. Diplomatiya Respubliky Kazahstan. Astana: «Elorda», 2001. -552 s.

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7. Ayagan B.G., Abjanov H.M., Seliyverstov S.V., Bekenova M.S. Sovremennaya istoriya Kazahstana. -Almaty: Rariytet, 2010. - 432.

8. Diplomaticheskaya slujba Respubliky Kazahstan. Uchebnoe posobiye. /Pod obshey redaksiey K.K.Tokaeva. - A.: «Dom Pechaty «Edeliveys», 2004. - 544 s.

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