El Ýkimeti «Sifrly Qazaqstan» atty tamasha jobany qolgha alyp, «Kompiuterlik sauattylyq» pәnin mektepke engizip, qazaq qoghamyn órkeniyetke bir taban jaqyndastyra týsti. Jalpy, 17 qantar kýni býkil әlem boyynsha Ónertapqysh-balalar kýni de atap ótilip keledi. Adamzat tarihynda jas ónertapqyshtardyng ómirimizdi ynghayly etuge qosqan ýlesi az emes. Matematika-fizikalyq jana formulany  paraq betine týsirip, júrtqa qajet belgili bir qúrylghy oilap tabudan balalar men jasóspirimder әste tys qalghan emes, erjetip aqyly tolyspasa da, bilimi men ózining tabighy darynyna sýienip әlem tehnologiyasynda tónkeris jasaghandary jetip artylady desek aqiqattan alshaq ketpeymiz. Qazaq eli de osynday ónertapqysh jas daryndardan kende emes. Maqalamyz tap sonday ónertapqyshtyghy tek adaldyq pen kirshiksiz tazalyqtan túratyn otandyq jas ghalymdardy qoldaugha qatysty derekterdi oqyrmandar nazaryna úsynbaqpyz.

Otandyq jas ónertapqyshtar robototehnika, 3D printing, STEM boyynsha óz ónertabystaryn júrt nazaryna úsynyp keledi. Osy baghytta týrli jobalar úsynylghan kórmeler elimiz boyynsha túraqty ótkizilip keledi. Olardyng arasynda “Bilim-innovasiya” halyqaralyq qoghamdyq qorynyng orny erekshe

Atalghan HQQ qashanda jas ónertapqyshtardyng óz jobalaryn júrtqa tanystyryp, shәkirttik tәjiriybe almasulardyng basy-qasynan tabylady. Mysaly ótken 2022 jyly Astanady Qazmedia ortalyghynda  “Bilim jәne densaulyq – 2022” kórmesin ótkizdi. Oghan  jas ónertapqyshtardyng jaratylystanu, ghylym, densaulyq taqyryptaryn qamtyghan 50-ge juyq tuyndysy qoyyldy.

“Bilim-innovasiya” HQQ-nyng birinshi viyse-preziydenti Múhammedәly Ibragimov ashylu saltanatynda: “Preziydentimiz Qasym-Jomart Toqaev 2022-jyldy “Balalar jyly” dep jariyalady. Osy ýndeuding ayasynda oqushylardyng bilimge, ghylymgha qyzyghushylyghyn arttyryp innovasiyalyq jobalaryn demeu ýshin “Bilim jәne densaulyq” kórmesi úiymdastyrylyp otyr. Kórmede oqushylar ózi oilap tapqan, jasaghan tuyndylaryn tanystyryp jatyr. Búl jiynnyng maqsaty mektepte oqushylardy tek teoriyamen shektemey iydeyalaryn is jýzinde kórsetuine mýmkindik beru әri basqa oqushylarmen iydeya almasuyna jaghday jasau. Elimizding әr aimaghynan kelip kórmeni aralap jýrgen bilimpazdargha da bereri mol dep oilaymyn. Naqtyraq aitsaq, oqushylar osy kórme negizinde tәjiriybe almasady. Tek múghalimning ghana emes, oqushynyng oqushygha týsindiruine jaghday jasau qajet”, – dedi.

NURORDA mektebining 5-synyp oqushylary Ernar Talghat pen Balayym Túrghanbek bir aptada “LEGO Dombyra” qúrastyryp, baghdarlama jazyp adam әreketinsiz “Erkem ai” halyq әnin dombyrada tartatyn robot jasap shyghardy. Búl últtyq aspabymyzdy ýirengisi keletinderge taptyrmas kómekshi.

Jas ónertapqyshtar búdan bólek robototehnika, 3D printing, STEM jobalary boyynsha da júmystaryn elimizdegi týrli kórmelerde júrt nazaryna úsynyp keledi. Kezinde týrkistandyq oqushy Dýisekov Núrbolat PVH materialynan jasalghan elektr quatymen isteytin kәdimgi qazaqy kýbi jasap shyghyp, onyng negizinde elimizde osy baghytta qymyz ashytatyn kýbining týrlerine qatysty kóptegen sony janalyqtar ashylghan bolatyn.

Jalpy robototehnika, 3D printing, STEM-derden bólek әr oblysta avto, әue, zymyran ýlgileri boyynsha balalar ónertapqyshtyghynyng sayystary túraqty ótkizilip túrady. Osynday sayystardy ótkizuden qazaghy mol ónir Jambyl oblysy tys qalghan emes. Osy turasynda oblystyq bilim basqarmasy basshysy orynbasarynyng mindetin atqarushy Sayasat Eseev:

"Balalardyng tehnikalyq ónertapqyshtyqqa qyzyghushylyghyn oyatu bolyp tabylady. Kóptegen iri jobalardyng barlyghy osy balalardan bastau alyp jatady", - deydi.

Búl óz ishimizdegi jas ónertapqyshtardy qoldau bolsa, endi ataghy jer jarghan otandyq jas ónertapqyshtardan da kende emespiz. Solardyng ishinde Timurdyng orny bólek. 72 ónertabystyng avtory, onyng 28-in pattentegen 16 jasynda jyldam esepteu formulasyn oilap tapqan jas daryn, Qazaqstannyng "100 jana esimi" tizimine engen túnghysh oqushy Timur Rysbekovti júrttyng bәri biledi. Onyng ónertabysyna NASA ózi qyzyghyp, әriptestik baylanys ornatugha úsynys bildirdi.

Jas ónertapqyshtyng taghy bir júmysy qorshaghan ortany taldaugha arnalghan robot eken. Atalghan robot tútastay bir meteorologiyalyq stansanyng qyzmetin jasaydy. Sondyqtan oghan tek otandyq ghalymdar ghana emes sheteldik sarapshylardyng erekshe qyzyghushylyghyn tughan bolatyn.

Daryndy oqushy bilim alatyn Mәnshýk Mәmetova atyndaghy №28 mektep-liyseyding diyrektory Aysúlu Medetbekova "Timur ýlken aqparat ortalyghyn ashudy armandaydy. Onyng búl oiy jýzege asady dep oilaymyn. Óitkeni ol óte bilimdi jәne aqyldy. Kez kelgen adammen til tabysa alady. Bizding mektepte robot tehnikalyq ýiirme bar. Bastauysh synyptan bastap jogharghy synyptardyng oqushylary Timurgha qarap elikteydi. Ol bilgenin ózgelerge de ýiretip jýr", – deydi.

Timur Rysbekovtin: "Bolashaqta otandyq ónim shygharatyn kompaniya qúryp, әlemdik naryqqa Qazaqstannyng atyn shygharudy armandaymyn. Al jalpy adamzat tarihynda ghalym, ónertapqysh retinde óz esimimdi qaldyrghym keledi", – dep óz armanyn aghynan jaryla júrtqa jariya etti.

Qyzylorda qalasyndaghy Nazarbaev mektebinde bilim alatyn Bәidibek Músaev adamnyng kómeginsiz alty minutta aghash egetin jana jobany jasap shyqty. Óz jobasy turaly Bәidibek: «Eki qanattan túratyn qúrylghyda eki ýlken silindr ornalasqan. Onyng ýlkeninde kóshetter men aghash otyrghyzugha arnalghan súiyqtyqtar bar. Sonday-aq, múnda búrghylau qondyrghysy jәne topyraq pen tynaytqysh qoymasy ornalastyrylghan. Qúrylghy negizinen Tesla Semi jýk kóligimen birge júmys isteydi. Soghan baylanysty paydalanushygha kóptegen mýmkindik qarastyrylghan. Atap aitqanda, búrghylau qondyrghysy aghashty otyrghyzu aldynda topyraqty qopsytyp dayynday alady. Al tynaytqyshy bar súiyqtyq bagy bir uaqytta topyraq qúnaryn jaqsartudy jenildetedi. Topyraqtaghy ottegi konsentrasiyasy, ylghaldylyghy men kómirqyshqyl gazyn anyqtaytyn datchikter tynaytqyshtar men su mólsherin dúrys tandaugha kómektesedi» deydi.

Búdan qyzylordalyq jas ónertapqyshtar «aqyldy» jylyjay qúrastyryp, fermelerding yqlasyn ózine audarghandyghyn erekshe aita ketkimiz keledi. Biz tek jas daryndardyng keybirine ghana toqtalyp óttik.

Ábil-Serik Áliakbar

Abai.kz