Shakira Ádilbekova talghampaz qazaq turisterining qyzmet kórsetu sapasy men әue tasymaldaushylary beretin qauipsizdik mәselelerine erekshe nazar audara bastaghanyn jetkizdi.
Qazaqstan Turistik qauymdastyghy men Qonaqýiler men meymanhanalar qauymdastyghy diyrektorynyng orynbasary Shakira Ádilbekova talghampaz qazaq turisterining qyzmet kórsetu sapasy men әue tasymaldaushylary beretin qauipsizdik mәselelerine erekshe nazar audara bastaghanyn jetkizdi. Onyng aituynsha, qazaqtar kóp baratyn elder qatarynda Aziya men Europanyng beldi memleketteri túrsa, kerisinshe, sheteldikter Qazaqstannyng Almaty, Ontýstik Qazaqstan men Aqmola oblystarynyng demalu aimaqtaryna erekshe qúmartady eken. Ishki jәne syrtqy turizmning býgingi jay-kýii turaly Shakira Ádilbekova bylay әngime órbitti.

Shakira Ádilbekova talghampaz qazaq turisterining qyzmet kórsetu sapasy men әue tasymaldaushylary beretin qauipsizdik mәselelerine erekshe nazar audara bastaghanyn jetkizdi.
Qazaqstan Turistik qauymdastyghy men Qonaqýiler men meymanhanalar qauymdastyghy diyrektorynyng orynbasary Shakira Ádilbekova talghampaz qazaq turisterining qyzmet kórsetu sapasy men әue tasymaldaushylary beretin qauipsizdik mәselelerine erekshe nazar audara bastaghanyn jetkizdi. Onyng aituynsha, qazaqtar kóp baratyn elder qatarynda Aziya men Europanyng beldi memleketteri túrsa, kerisinshe, sheteldikter Qazaqstannyng Almaty, Ontýstik Qazaqstan men Aqmola oblystarynyng demalu aimaqtaryna erekshe qúmartady eken. Ishki jәne syrtqy turizmning býgingi jay-kýii turaly Shakira Ádilbekova bylay әngime órbitti.

– Jalpy, bizding azamattarymyz shetelge kóp shyghady. Áriyne, eng aldymen, tandau Týrkiyagha, onyng ishinde, әsirese, Antaliyagha týsedi. Jyl sayyn búl elge baru dengeyi 16-20 payyzgha artyp otyrady. Múnyng sebebi de úghynyqty: qol jetimdi baghagha sapaly qyzmetting kórsetilui, vizasyz jýie, turoperatorlar men charter ústaushylardyng kóptegen ynghayly úsynystar jasauy men úshu merzimining qysqalyghy. Qytay, Birikken Arab Ámirlikterinde em-dom qabyldaytyn, tanymdyq turizmnen bólek, shop-turizm men jaghajay turizmi erekshe damyghan. Bizding turister Italiya, Ispaniya, Fransiyanyng jaghajaylaryn únatady, biraq búl elderge turister kóptep bara bermeydi, sebebi shengen zonasyna viza alu onaygha soqpaydy. Elshilikter syrtqa shyghu qújattaryn rәsimdeude jenildikter qarastyratyn kezderi әriyne, súranys ta kýrt artyp ketedi.

Kýzgi-qysqy baghyttar – teniz jaghalaularyndaghy suy jyly Tailand, Malayziya bolyp otyr.Turistik kompaniyalardyng biraz jyldan beri Haynani araldaryn úsynyp otyrghany taghy belgili. Tau-shanghy tebu úsynysymen úshtasatyn turizm týri Avstriya, Shveysariya, Bolgariyada damyghan. Tórtinshi jyl qatarynan bizding naryqta Finlyandiyanyng Laplandiya óniri, onyng ishinde «Levi» kurorty belsendi týrde óz úsynystarymen shyghyp otyr.

Jalpy, syrtqa shyghatyn negizgi turistik baghyttar mynanday (adamdar sany):

– Búl arada eriksiz bir súraq tuyndaydy: Sheteldik kompaniyalar jýrgizetin charterlik reysterge kóp úzamay tyiym salynsa, bizde syrtqa shyghu baghasy da ósip ketpey me? Otandyq әue kompaniyalary búl qyzmetti oryndaugha dayyn ba?

– 2013 jyldyng 4 shildesinde «Qazaqstan Respublikasynyng әue kenistigin paydalanu men әue kompaniyalarynyng qyzmeti turaly» zangha tiyisti ózgertuler men tolyqtyrular engizildi. Zannyng 40-baby 4-1-tarmaqshasymen tolyqtyrylghan:

«4-1. Eger tiyisti talap Qazaqstan Respublikasynyng halyqaralyq kelisimsharttarymen belgilenbegen nemese azamattyq aviasiya salasyndaghy qúzyrly organ beretin rúqsattarmen rastalmasa, Qazaqstan Respublikasynyng territoriyasynda atqarylatyn kommersiyalyq әue tasylmalymen baylanysty túraqty emes (bir rettik) halyqaralyq reysterdi sheteldik ekspluatanttardyng azamattyq әue kemelerimen jýrgizuine jol berilmeydi». Qazaqstan turistik qauymdastyghy Almatyda Kólik jәne kommunikasiya ministrligining Azamattyq aviasiya komiyteti (AAK) men Industriya jәne jana tehnologiyalar ministrligining Turizm industriyasy komiyteti (TIYK) ókilderining qatysuymen alqaly jiyn ótkizip, turistik naryq aituly zandaghy jana tolyqtyrulardan habardar boldy. Atalghan ózgerister men tolyqtyrular resmy basylymdarda jariyalanyp, ýstimizdegi jyldyng 21 shildesinen bastap kýshine enui tiyis edi. Búl orayda bizding Turistik qauymdastyq Ýkimet ókilderi, zangerler, atap aitsaq, Kólik jәne kommunikasiya ministrligining AAK Industriya jәne jana tehnologiyalar ministrligining TIK ókilderimen kóptegen kezdesuler ótkizuge úiytqy boldy. Búl problemagha baylanysty Qazaqstan Turistik qauymdastyghynyng diyrektory Astanagha 5 retten asa baryp, mәselening ontayly sheshiluine atsalysty.

   Arnayy hat dayyndalyp, onda Turistik qauymdastyq 2013 jyldyng 1 qarashasyna deyin turistik naryqtyng Qazaqstan Respublikasynyng azamattary aldyndaghy jauapkershiligin oryndauy ýshin merzim beriluining manyzyna erekshe toqtaldy.

  Búl ótpeli kezenning shaghyn orta biznes pen jýzdegen qazaqstandyq turisterding keri jaghdaylargha dushar bolmauy ýshin asa qajet ekeni aidan anyq edi. Tipti búl ótpeli kezen, eng aldymen qazaqstandyq әue kompaniyalaryna asa qajet. Sebebi olar atalghan kezdesulerde sheteldik әue tasymaldaushylary atqaratyn charterlik baghdarlamalardy oryndau ýshin ózderining tehnikalyq mýmkindikterine kýmәn baryn jetkizgen edi. Qazaqstannyng әue aviasiyasynyng aldynda әue parkin janalau, úshu qauipsizdigi mәselelerin kýsheytu, әue borttaryndaghy qyzmet kórsetu sapasyn arttyru, (úshqyshtardy oqytu men kәsiby biliktiligin jetildiru, t.b.) jәne borttaghy tamaq sapasynyng jaqsaruy siyaqty mәseleler túr. Qazirgi turist – sheteldi jii saparlaytyn, tәjiriybesi mol azamat. Ol qyzmet kórsetu sapasy men әue tasymaldaushysyna artylatyn senimning manyzyn erekshe týsinedi. Turistik qauymdastyqtyng úsynystary jogharyda aitylghan ministrlikter tarapynan qoldau tauyp, Industriya jәne jana tehnologiyalar ministrligining Turizm industriyasy komiyteti men Premier-ministr kanselyariyasy zangerlerining qoldauymen «Halyqaralyq túraqty emes reysterdi – jýzege asyrugha rúqsat beru men rúqsat bermeuge negizdemelerdi retteytin jalpy erejelerge» tolyqtyrular men ózgerister engizilip, charterlik tasymaldau merzimin 2013 jyldyng 1 qarashasyna deyin úzartu turaly sheshim qabyldandy.

– Al ishki turizmning jaghdayy qalay? Qanshalyqty sheteldik turister Qazaqstangha qyzyghady?

– Qazaqstangha syrttan keletin turisterding deni iskerlik turizmge jatady. Kongrestik turizmge adamdar kóp kelgen sayyn, múnda demalatyn turister sany da kýrt kóbeyedi. 2013 jyly iskerlik maqsatpen kelgen turisterding eng kóp barghan jerlerine Almaty, Astana, Atyrau, Ontýstik Qazaqstan men Qaraghandynyng iskerlik jәne qarjy ortalyqtary jatsa, demalugha kóbine Almaty, Ontýstik Qazaqstan men Aqmola oblystaryna jii baratyndary anyqtalghan.

Sheteldikter arasynda ekoturizm erekshe súranysqa iye. Olar tabighatyna әli de adam qoly tiymegen jerlerde demalghandy únatady. Múnday jerlerge Sayram-Ógem jotalaryndaghy últtyq park, Aqsu-Jabaghyly qoryghynyng biyik shyndary, Qaratau qoryghynyng jaylaudaghy tau jotalary, YuNESKO-nyng әlemdik tabighy múrasyna kiretin Teniz ben Qorghaljyn kólderi, Kókshetau, Altyn Emel, Saty, t.b. nu ormandary men kól-búlaqtaryna yqylas erekshe.

Tiyisinshe infraqúrylym da damu ýstinde. Búl salagha kәsipkerler azdap aqsha qúya bastady. Demalu aimaqtaryndaghy ýy qojayyndary bir-eki bólmesin turisterge bóletin bolghan. Baghalar da asa qymbat emes: ýsh rettik as beriletin múnday qonaq bólmelerde túru kýnine 4 myng men 7 myng tengege ten. Múnday bagha sayasaty sheteldikterdi qyzyqtyrady.

–  Ángimenizge raqmet!

Súhbattasqan * Kәmshat Tasbolatova

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