Qazaqstan: 3 jana әuejaydyng qúrylysy bastaldy
«Qatonqaraghay, Zaysan jәne Kendirli ónirlerining de turistik әleuetin dúrys paydalanu qajet. Osynday demalys aimaqtarynda sapasy joghary jol infraqúrylymy bar әue beketteri men әuejaylar salu kerek» – Qazaqstan Respublikasynyng Preziydenti Qasym-Jomart Toqaev.
Preziydentting tapsyrmasyna sәikes ishki turizmdi jәne jolaushylar әue tasymalyn damytu maqsatynda 2025 jyly Zaysan, Qatonqaraghay jәne Kendirli kurorttyq aimaqtarynda jana ýsh әuejaydyng qúrylysy bastaldy. Búl jobalardyng iske asyryluy ónirlerdegi ekonomikanyng damuyna jana impulis beredi, sonday-aq otandyq jәne sheteldik turister aghynyn arttyrugha jәne atalghan jobalar jergilikti túrghyndardy qosymsha júmys oryndarymen qamtamasyz etuge septigin tiygizedi.
Sonymen qatar, 2024 jyly iri habtardy damytu maqsatynda әue kóligi infraqúrylymyn janghyrtuayasynda ýsh jana jolaushylar terminaly paydalanugha berildi. Mәselen Almaty, Shymkent jәne Qyzylorda qalalarynda jolaushylar terminalynyng ótkizu qabileti úlghaydy.
Almaty qalasy halyqaralyq әuejayynyng jana terminaly – obektining ótkizu qabileti jylyna 2,5 mln-nan 14 mln. jolaushygha deyin úlghaydy. Otandyq aviakompaniyalar Air Astana, SCAT, Qazaq Air, Fly Arystan Qazaqstannyng 19 qalasynatúraqty úshudy oryndaydy. Halyqaralyq әue qatynasyn әlemning 26 elinde 50 baghyt boyynsha 30 sheteldik aviakompaniya oryndaydy.
Shymkent qalasy әuejayynyng jana terminalynyng - ótkizu qabileti jylyna 800 mynnan 6 mln. jolaushygha deyin. Jana terminal halyqaralyq әue marshruttarynyng sanyn 10-gha, reysterdi aptasyna 24-ke deyin arttyrdy. Djidda, Medina (KSA), Doha (Katar), Fukuok (Vietnam) jәne Phuketke (Tayland) әue qatynasy ashyldy.
Qyzylorda qalasynyng «Qorqyt Ata» halyqaralyq әuejayynyng - ótkizu qabileti jylyna 300 mynnan 2 mln. jolaushygha deyin ósti. Býgingi tanda Qyzylorda qalasynan 25 ishki reys oryndaluda.
«SKYHANSA» qazaqstan-germandyq kompaniyasymen «Qorghas – Shyghys qaqpasy» arnayy ekonomikalyq aimaghynda quaty saghatyna 500 adamgha deyingi jolaushylar terminalyn, syiymdylyghy 550 000 tonnagha deyingi otyn qoymasyn, jýkterdi 250 000 tonnagha deyin tolyq óndeytin jýk terminalyn salu, әue kemelerine qyzmet kórsetu aviasiyalyq-tehnikalyq ortalyq qúru boyynsha joba iske asyryluda. Sonday-aq 300-den astam túraqty júmys oryndaryn qúra otyryp, halyq ýshin turistik jәne sauda, oiyn-sauyq qyzmetterin damytu josparlanghan.
Songhy jyldary әue kóligi jolaushylar ýshin ynghayly әri tartymdy boluda. Mysaly Qazaqstanda jyl sayyn әue tasymaly 10-15% artuda. 2024 jyly qazaqstandyq aviakompaniyalar 15 milliongha juyq adamdy tasymaldady, әuejaylar 30 million jolaushygha, onyng ishinde sheteldik aviakompaniyalar men azamattargha qyzmet kórsetti. 2024 jyly jýk tasymaly kólemi - jylyna 28 myng tonnagha úlghaydy.
Otandyq kompaniyalardyng úshaqtar parki jyl sayyn 10-15 úshaqqa tolyqtyryluda. Býgingi kýni әue kemelerining sany - 102 úshaq.
Býgingi tanda Qazaqstannan halyqaralyq әue qatynasy 31 elmen (Resey, Qyrghyzstan, Ózbekstan, Tәjikstan, Gruziya, Belarusi, Ázirbayjan, BAÁ, Saud Arabiyasy, Katar, Iran, Oman, Egiypet, Kuveyt, Ontýstik Koreya, Qytay, Ýndistan, Vietnam, Tailand, Mongholiya, Kambodja, Malayziya, Malidiv araldary, Shriy-Lanka, Týrkiya, Úlybritaniya, Germaniya, Italiya, Niyderlandy, Polisha, Chehiya) aptasyna 582 reys jiyiligimen 117 baghyt boyynsha ornatyldy.
Qazaqstannyng әuejaylarynda erekshe qajettilikteri bar azamattar ýshin barlyq qajetti jaghdaylar jasalghan. Jerýsti qyzmetining qyzmetkerleri alghashqy medisinalyq kómek kórsetu, onyng ishinde erekshe qajettilikteri bar azamattardy sýiemeldeu boyynsha túraqty arnayy oqudan ótedi. Ambulatorlyq kótergishter, mýgedekter arbalary, soqyrlargha arnalghan taktilidi plitkalar men dybystyq navigasiya jýieleri bar.
Elimizding halyqaralyq әuejaylarynda ana men balagha arnalghan bólmeler, valuta aiyrbastau punktteri, poshta baylanysy, symsyz internet bar. Sonday-aq onlayn tirkeu prosesin jyldamdatu ýshin birqatar әue kompaniyalary mobilidi qosymshalardy engizdi. Kórsetiletin qyzmetter barlyq sanattaghy azamattar ýshin sapany jәne qoljetimdilikti arttyrugha baghyttalghan.
Jolaushylar aviatasymaldary kórsetkishining ósui, marshruttardyng artuy ishki jәne sheteldik turizmdi damytady. Búl el ónirlerining investisiyalyq tartymdylyghyn arttyrady.
Qazaqstanda aviasiya salasyn damytudy halyqaralyq tanu úshu qauipsizdigine baylanysty.
Qazaqstanda úshu qauipsizdigi halyqaralyq standarttaryna sәikestik dengeyi 82% qúraydy. Búl — TMD elderi arasynda eng joghary kórsetkish. Daniya men Polisha siyaqty Europa Odaghy elderimen salystyrugha keledi.
Búl nәtiyjeler Qazaqstandaghy aviasiyalyq turizmdi damytugha, sonday-aq elimizding ekonomikalyq әleuetin nyghaytugha jәne onyng halyqaralyq arenadaghy tartymdylyghyn arttyrugha septigin tiygizedi.
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