ALMATY OBLYSYNDA GhYLYMIY-TANYMDYQ KONFERENSIYa ÓTTI
I. Jansýgirov atyndaghy Mәdeniyet sarayynda oblystyq ardagerler úiymy men oblystyq til basqarmasynyng úiymdastyruymen Qazaq handyghynyng 550 jyldyghyna arnalghan oblystyq ghylymiy-tanymdyq konferensiya ótti, - dep jazady Almaty oblystyq "Jetisu" gazeti.
Elimizge tanymal tarihshy ghalymdar men ónirimizding ziyaly qauym ókilderi bayandama oqyghan konferensiyagha respublikalyq ardagerler úiymynyng tóraghasy Ómirzaq Ozghanbaev arnayy qatysty. Al sharany oblystyq ardagerler úiymynyng tóraghasy Ardaq Sydyq jýrgizip otyrdy.
Tartymdy, maghynaly, saliyqaly oy aitylghan jinalystyng alghashqy qúttyqtau sózin oblystyq mәslihattyng hatshysy Ermek Kelemseyit aitty:
– Qymbatty qauym, kadirmendi kópshilik!
Memlekettik dengeyde atalyp ótip jatqan Qazaq handyghynyng 550 jyldyq mereytoyy qútty bolsyn!
Altay men Kaspiy, Atyrau men Alataudyng arasyndaghy úlan-ghayyr dala qazaq balasynyng ataqonysy. Biz Úly Dala elining úrpaqtary ruhy kýshti, ór namysty halyqpyz. Elbasy Núrsúltan Nazarbaev: «Bizding qasiyetti jerimiz yqylym zamannan kósh alghan, babalarymyz Úly dalanyng úrpaqtary. Biz solardyng jalghasymyz. Úly dalanyng býgingi múragerlerimiz», – dep atap kórsetti. Býginde erkindikti ansaghan batyr babalardyng armany oryndalyp, elimizding tәuelsizdik tany araylap atty. Osydan 550 jyl búryn Kerey men Jәnibek súltandar Shu men Talas ózenderi arasyndaghy aimaqqa ornalasyp, qazaqtyng tuyn kókke kótergeni manyzdy oqigha boldy. Darqan halqymyz aq nayzanyng úshy, aq bilekting kýshimen dalamyzdy shapqynshylyq tegeuirinnen saqtap qalumen qatar eldigimizdi mәngilik etti. Úlan-baytaq ónirdi mekendegen qazaq taypalarynyng basyn qosyp, shoghyrlandyrsa, qazaqtyng keng aumaghyn biriktirip, óz aldyna el bolyp qalyptasu jaghdayyn ayaqtau da asa manyzdy ról atqardy. Handar men súltandar, batyrlar men biyler bizge birliktin, yntymaqtyn, tútastyqtyng ýlgisin kórsetip ketti. Qazaq handyghynyng eng taghylymdy manyzy osynda bolsa kerek. Qazirgi tanda tәuelsiz Qazaqstan órkeniyetti elderding qataryna qosylyp, baqytty úrpaqtyng maqtanyshyna ainalyp otyr. Áli talay biyik belesterden kórinip, elding danqyn asyratyndyghyna senimdimiz, – dedi ol.
Qazaq handyghynyng 550 jyldyq toyy ayasynda ónirimizde birtalay kólemdi sharalar úiymdastyryldy. Atap aitar bolsaq, oblysymyzdyng Alakól, Sarqan, Aqsu, Kóksu, Qarasay, Jambyl, Enbekshiqazaq audandary men Taldyqorghan qalasynda «Úly dala eli» atty ekspedisiya úiymdastyryldy. «Orbúlaq shayqasy» ótken jerde osy shayqasqa oray mediyaforum, Taldyqorghan atshabarynda oblys jastarynyng belsendiligimen tarihy qoyylym kórsetildi. Astana men Taraz qalalarynda ótken Qazaq handyghynyng 550 jyldyq mereytoyynda oblysymyzdyng delegasiyasy Jetisudyng tarihy men mәdeniyetinin, ónerining biyik ýlgisin kórsetip, júrtshylyqtyng rizashylyghyna bólendi. Atalmysh sharagha oblystyng ardagerleri de óz dengeyinde ýles qosyp, osyghan deyin jazba aqyndar mýshәirasyn, qolóner jәne qylqalam sheberlerining kórmesin, batagóiler bayqauyn, taghy da basqa sharalardy tamasha atqaryp, mereyli toygha jetisulyqtardyng qoltanbasyn qaldyrdy. Atalghan konferensiya da mereytoylyq sharanyng zandy jalghasy.
Konferensiya ayasynda respubliykalyq ardagerler úiymynyng tóraghasy, tarih ghylymdarynyng doktory, professor Ómirzaq Ozghanbaev Qazaq memleketi tariyhynyng jarqyn betterine toqtalsa, L. Gumiylev atyndaghy Euraziya últtyq uniyversiytetining professory, tarih ghylymdarynyng doktory Jambyl Artyqbaev memlekettik iydeya men qazaq atauynyng syry turaly biraz jaydyng basyn ashyp berdi. Al Sh. Uәlihanov atyndaghy tariyh-etnologiya institutynyng jetekshi ghylymy qyzmetkeri, tarih ghylymdarynyng kandidaty Álimghazy Dәulethan týrik halyqtaryndaghy memleketshildik iydeyanyng bastau kózderi turaly tamasha pikirin ortagha saldy. Almaty tehnologiyalyq uniyversiytetining prorektory Qaltay Batholdin Qazaq jәne Sibir handyqtarynyng qarym-qatynasyn jiktep berse, I. Jansýgirov atyndaghy Jetisu memlekettik uniyversiytetining professory, tarih ghylymdarynyng doktory Zaryqbek Slambekov Qazaq handyghynyng qúrylghan jerining qúpiyasyn ashugha tyrysty. Oblystyq til basqarmasynyng basshysy Ahmet Kendirbekúly Qazaq handyghy túsyndaghy qazaq tilining róline toqtalyp, tolghaqty oilaryn ortagha saldy. Sol rette ensesi biyik elordalar taqyrybynda oqylghan bayandama da kópshilikting kónilinen shyqty.
Mәdeniyet sarayyna lyq tolghan kópshilikke bayandamashylar eldik pen erlikting ýndestigi, tarih pen býginning sabaqtastyghy turaly ózderining oiyn jetkizuge tyrysyp baqty. Ayta keterligi, zaldaghy kórermenning ynta-yqylasy da kóterinki boldy. Osyghan qarap-aq, tariyhy tanymgha degen talpynystyng jastar arasynda óris ala bastaghanyn anghardyq. Kezinde amerikalyq ýndisterding basqynshylar arqyly óz jerlerinen quyldy nemese joyyldy. Tegi ýndis bir kinorejisserge «baylyq – baqyt bolyp sanala ma?» dep súraq qoyylady. Búghan ol: «Ózimde jәne ózgelerde bar býkil baylyqty halqymnyng bir kýndik tәuelsizdigine berer edim», – degen jauap qatypty. Osy túrghydan kelgende sol ýndistermen tariyhy qatar óriletin, tipti salt-sana, mәdeniyeti jaghy da kóp jaghdayda úqsastau bolyp keletin qazaq halqy da tәuelsizdikti erekshe baghalaydy. Óitkeni babalardyng ansaghany bizding buynnyng baqytyna oraylas keldi. Ony saqtau bәrimizding paryzymyz. Bayandamashylardyng oiy da osyghan saydy.
Olardyng aituynsha, tәuelsizdikke qol jetkizgennen bergi shiyrek ghasyrgha juyq uaqytta elimiz birneshe jiyrma jyldargha túrarlyqtay kezendi basynan ótkerip, adam tanymastay ózgerdi. Ol ózgerister qoghamdyq qatynastardan bastap әleumettik ómirding barlyq salasyn qamtydy. Tәuelsiz elding jana, jas buyny ósip-jetilip, olardyng ózderi el ishindegi qaynaghan qyzu ómir men ýdemeli ýderisterge belsene aralasa bastady. Otandyq tarih ghylymy osy jyldary sandyq jaghynan da, sapalyq jaghynan da anaghúrlym biyikke kóterildi. Qazaqstan Respublikasynyng tәuelsizdik aluyna baylanysty otandyq tarih ghylymy da iydeologiyalyq shyrmaudan qútylyp, sol tariyhqa jasaghan halyqtyng ózine qyzmet etuge bet búrdy. Sonyng nәtiyjesinde biz ótken tariyhymyzdaghy keybir aqtandaqty aiqyndaugha kóshtik.
Áriyne, shetel asyp, ondaghy shang basqan kóne arhivterdi aqtarystyryp, anyz ben aqiqaty aralasyp jýrgen dәuirlerding shyndyghyna boylap: «Mynau sening halqynnyng memlekettigi», – dep taygha tanba basqanday naqtylap beru – biraz jyldyng enshisindegi sharua. Desek te, tәuelsizdik jyldary osy aqtandaqqa nýkte qon ýshin biraz sharua atqaryldy. Sol qatarda, Elbasy Jarlyghymen 1998 jyly «Halyq birligi men últtyq tarih jyly», 1999 jyl «Úrpaqtar birligi men sabaqtastyghynyng jyly» dep jariyalanyp, kóptegen múramyz týgendelip, joghymyz tabyldy. Ótken jyly Elbasynyng bastamasymen «Halyq tarih tolqynynda» aidarymen tarihshy ghalymdardyng biraz enbekteri el nazaryna úsynyldy. Biraq osy qadamdar bizding tútas tarihymyzdy tolyghymen týgendep bere alghan joq. Al qoy jyly osy barystaghy biraz júmystyng basy qayyrylyp, sheshusiz súraqtardyng jauaby tabylyp, úrpaq jadynda saqtalghan saliqaly oidyng qayta janghyrar túsy bolatyn siyaqty. Sebebi, Elbasynyng biylghy Joldauynda 2015 jyly Qazaq handyghynyng 550 jyldyghy keng auqymda toylanatyny taygha tanba basqanday kórsetti. Osy toydyng saltanaty Astanada bastalyp, Tarazda týiindelgenin júrt biledi. Osynau bir ailyq toydyng dýbiri qazaq tariyhymen birge óriletindigine kýmәn joq.
Konferensiya ayasynda oblystyq ardagerler úiymynyng bastamasy men, oblys әkimi Amandyq Batalovtyng qoldauymen jaryqqa shyqqan «Eldikting altyn túghyry» atty kitap kópshilikke úsynyldy. Raushan Qúrmanghaliyeva qúrystyrghan atalmysh tuyndy Elbasy Núrsúltan Nazarbaevtyng «Biz – Úly Dala úrpaqtarymyz» taqyrybyndaghy Taraz qalasyndaghy Qazaq handyghynyng 550 jyldyq mereytoyynda sóilegen sózimen bastalyp, oblystyq ardagerler úiymynyng tóraghasy Ardaq Sydyqtyng oramdy oiymen jalghasady. Sonday-aq, tuyndygha Ó. Ozghanbaev, M. Maghauiyn, B. Ayaghan, H. Ábjanov, J. Artyqbaev, Á. Dәulethan, E. Quandyq, Ó. Kýmisbaev, D. Mynbaev, Q. Batholdiyn, A. Zakariyanov, E. Pirimbetov, Q. Andas, T. Tәshenov siyaqty avtorlardyng Qazaq handyghynyng 550 jyldyghyna arnap jazghan tartymdy dýniyeleri engizilgen. Ayta keterligi, kitapqa engen maqalalar ghalymdar, tarihshylar, jazushylar, qogham qayratkerlerinen qúrylghan komissiyanyng sýzgisinen ótip, maqúldauymen berilip otyr. Eng bastysy, atalmysh tuyndy ónirimizde mereytoygha oray shyqqan birinshi jәne elimizdegi osynday maqsatta shyqqan sanauly kitaptardyng biri. Onyng qúny kýn ótken sayyn artyp, keleshek úrpaqtyng enshisine qalatyn baghaly enbek bolatyndyghy sózsiz.
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