Qazaqstangha Resey preziydenti Vladimir Putinning memlekettik saparmen kelui qazaq-orys aqparat kenistigin ghana qamtyp qoymay, әlemdik BAQ-tyng talqysynda ekeni jasyryn emes. Osy rette biz «Resey preziydentining sapary», «preziydent Toqaev pen preziydent Putin talqylanghan taqyryptar», «Qazaqstan-Resey qarym-qatynastarynyng býgini men keleshegi qanday bolmaq» degen saualdargha jauap izdep kórelik...

RESMY SAPAR BIR BASQA, MEMLEKETTIK SAPAR BIR BASQA

Áueli preziydent Putinning memlekettik sapary turaly: «Resmy sapar bir basqa, memlekettik sapar bir basqa», - degen jón. Sózmysal: Biyl shildede Astanada ShYÚ sammiyti ótip, oghan birqatar memleketten basshylar keldi. Astanagha at basyn búrghandar arasynda QHR tóraghasy Shy men Resey preziydenti Putin de boldy. Sol joly soltýstik pen shyghystaghy qos kórshi elding basshylaryn qarsy alu rәsimi ózgeshe ótti.

Qytay tóraghasyn Astana әuejayynda Qazaqstan preziydenti Qasym-Jomart Toqaevtyng ózi kýtip alsa, Resey basshysyn elding premier-ministri qarsy aldy. Onyng basty sebebi – eki elding basshylary eki týrli statustaghy saparmen kelgen edi. Resey preziydenti ShYÚ-gha «resmy saparmen» kelse, Qytay basshysy Qazaqstangha «memlekettik saparmen» keldi. Protokol talaptaryna sәikes, olardy qarsy alu rәsimderinde de aiyrma boldy.

Búl joly Resey preziydenti Putin Qazaqstangha memlekettik saparmen keldi. Anyghy, Resey basshysy biyl Qazaqstangha birneshe mәrte kelip-ketken. Biraq, ol saparlardyng statusy basqa edi. Búl jolghysy – memlekettik sapar.

Preziydent Putin Qazaqstangha aragha 9 jyl salyp, memlekettik saparmen kelipti (songhy ret 2015 jyly kelgen). Qarashanyng 27-si kýni Astanagha úshaghy qonghan Resey basshysynyng búl saparynyng jóni bólek, joralghysy basqa dep BAQ-tyng jazyp jatqany sol bolsa kerek-ti.

«ÓNIRLIK FORUM»: ShEKARA JAQTA 32 MLN HALYQ BAR...

Resey preziydenti Vladimir Putinning Qazaqstangha osy jolghy saparynyng ayasynda eki el basshylary Qazaqstan men Resey arasyndaghy dәstýrli «Óniraralyq yntymaqtastyqtyng HH forumyna» qatysatyny aityldy. Búl qanday forum? Qazaqstan men Resey arasyndaghy yntymaqtastyq qay dengeyde? Endi osy saualdargha yqshamdy jauap bere keteyik...

Qazaqstan men Reseyding arasyn әlemdegi eng úzyn qúrlyqtaghy shekara baylanystyryp túr. Shekaralyq aimaqtarda 32 mlngha juyq halyq túrady. Ótkizu beketteri kýni-týni júmys isteude. Shekaralyq ónirler arasyndaghy әriptestikti arttyru jәne ekonomikalyq, mәdeny baylanysty kýsheytu maqsatynda jyl sayyn «Ónirlik forum» úiymdastyrylyp keledi.

Sarapshylar eki elding arasyndaghy baylanystyng artuyn tek qana ortaq shekara jәne tarihy kezenmen týsindirmeydi. Sonymen birge Qazaqstanda 3 mlngha juyq orys últynyng bar boluy, al Reseyde 1 mlngha juyq qazaq últynyng bar boluy da baylanystyng damuyna yqpal etedi dep sanaydy. Búl halyqtar arasyndaghy alys-beris, jýris-túrysty arttyryp, sauda qatynasyn jandandyrudyng bir faktory degen oida.

QAZAQSTAN MEN RESEY ARASYNDA TERRITORIYaLYQ DAU JOQ!

Eki elding arasynda qazirgi sәtte qanday da bir aumaqtyq mәsele joq. 2005 jyly 18 qantarda qabyldanghan qújatqa sәikes, qos elding arasyndaghy shekara shegendelgen. Búl qazirgi sәttegi aumaly-tókpeli geosayasy turbulenttilikte asa manyzdy sanalady.

Resey preziydenti Qazaqstangha sapary aldynda «Kazahstanskaya pravdagha» maqala jariyalap, «eki elding mýddesine qúrmetpen qarau kerektigin, әriptestikti kýsheytu jәne dostyqty arttyru manyzdy» ekendigin basa aituy da nazar audararlyq dýniye.

EKI ELDING  SAUDA AYNALYMY 32,5 MLRD DOLLARDY QÚRAYDY

Qazirgi sәtte Qazaqstan men Reseyding arasyndaghy sauda qatynasy da qarqyndy damuda. Qazaqstanda 23 mynnan astam reseylik kompaniya bar. Resey Qazaqstangha 24 mlrd dollar investisiya qúisa, Qazaqstan Resey ekonomikasyna 8.5 mlrd dollar investisiya qúighan. Búl Qazaqstannyng shekaralas eldermen baylanys jasauyndaghy eng joghary kórsetkishting biri sanalady.

QAZAQSTAN ÓZ MÝDDESINEN ATTAMAYDY!

Qazaqstan Reseymen әriptestik jýrgizu barysynda ózining mýddesin joghary qoyatynyn da anghartyp keledi. Mysaly Qazaqstan Reseyge salynghan sanksiyalargha qosylmaytynyn aitty. Qazaqstan aumaghy arqyly sanksiyalardyng búzyluyna da jol bermeydi.

Sonymen birge Qazaqstan Ukraina men Resey arasyndaghy soghysta qos taraptyng birin tandamay, beytarap pozisiya ústanyp, jaulasushy taraptardy kelisimge keluge shaqyruda. Búl Qazaqstannyng mýddesine say keletin pozisiya jәne Resey biyligi búl pozisiyany týsinetinin aitumen keledi.

Qazaqstan Reseymen, Qytaymen, Týrkiyamen, AQSh jәne EO-men qarym-qatynastardy damyta otyryp, kópvektorly syrtqy sayasatty ústanady. Búl Qazaqstan ýshin kóptegen mýmkindikterge jol ashady: sauda‑sattyq qatynasynda, óndiriske zamanauy tehnologiyany endirude, ghylym men bilimdi damytuda ontayly mýmkindikter tudyrady.

Álemdegi kýrdeli jaghdaygha qaramastan Qazaqstan barlyq elmen qarym-qatynas jasaugha tyrysuda. Búl elimizding kópvektorly sayasatyna say keletin qaghida. Onyng ishinde Resey de bar.

Resey kórshi memleket. Iri әskery derjavanyng biri. Qazaqstan Reseymen sózsiz qarym-qatynasyn jalghastyra beredi. Óitkeni geografiyalyq ornalasu, tarihy baylanys jәne tranzittik sauda joldary soghan yqpal etedi. Qazaqstan múnayynyng 80 payyzgha juyghy Resey aumaghy arqyly tranzitteledi. Búl da baylanys jasaudyng bir faktory. Qazaqstannyng ústanymy bireu, ol – qanday da bir eldi jau kórmeu jәne mýddege say kópvektorly sayasatty jalghastyru.

OSY JOLY TARAPTAR QANDAY MÁSELELERDI TALQYLADY?

Áueli, ekonomikalyq baylanystar men eki el arasyndaghy sauda-sattyqtyng aujayy aityldy. Qazaqstan men Reseyding arasyndaghy sauda kólemi 28 mlrd dollar bolghan (byltyrghy esep). Al biyl búl kórsetkish 30 mlrd dollargha juyqtamaq.

Qazaqstan men Resey birlesip atqaryp jatqan 49 joba bar. Olardyng jalpy qúny 29 mlrd dollardy qúraydy. Búl degeniniz pýlis 20 myng júmys orny.

Týiin: Geografiya – búl taghdyr. Reseymen kórshi bolu – búl Qazaqstannyng taghdyry. Qazaqstannyng Reseymen aradaghy shekarasy әlem boyynsha qúrlyqtaghy eng úzyn shekara. 2025 jyly Qazaqstan-Resey memlekettik shekara turaly shartqa qol qoyylghanyna 20 jyl tolady eken. Q.Toqaevtyng sózimen aitqanda, onyng «mәngi dostyq pen shynayy tatu kórshilik shekarasy» bolyp qala beruine eng әueli biz mýddeli ekenimiz aitpasa da týsinikti.

Resey preziydenti Vladimir Putinning óz maqalasynda: «eki el arasyndaghy qarym-qatynas myzghymas tendikke basa mәn berip, bir-birimizding mýddemizge qúrmetpen qarau» turaly aitqan sózi óte manyzdy.

Qazaqstan Euraziyanyng ortalyghynda ornalasqandyqtan – qazba baylyghy resurstary moldyghymen, ekonomikalyq jәne asa quatty logistikalyq mýmkindigimen strategiyalyq manyzgha iye.

Al Resey – Qazaqstannyng eng iri sauda seriktesi, sonday-aq energiya tasymaldaushylar men tehnologiyalardyng jetkizushisi. Resey Qazaqstangha eng kóp investisiya qúighan top-bestikke kiredi.

Sonday‑aq, keyingi kezde Qazaqstan da birqatar tehnologiyalyq salalarda kóshbastaushy rólge ie bola bastady. Qazirgi sәtte Resey tarapy Qazaqstannyng ýsh qalasynda 3 jylu ortalyghyn saludy iske asyryp jatqany jәne bar.

Eki el arasyndaghy mәdeny baylanystar da birshama jolgha qoyylghan. Oghan dәlel – Mәskeude Astananyng mәdeniyet kýnderi ótkeni, ondaghy eng negizgi oqigha retinde «Abay» operasynyng Ýlken teatrda qoyylghany. Keler jyly Reseyding basty múrajaylary – Tretiyakov galereyasynda jәne Ermitajda Qazaqstannyng kórmesi ashylady. Búl da eki el arasyndaghy qarym-qatynastardyng jýieli әri túraqty damuyna mýdde qosady. Sonymen qatar, eki elding arasyndaghy bilim men ghylym baylanysy jayly aitqanda, Qazaqstanda 3500-ge juyq mektepte orys tilinde bilim beru qamtylghanyn, qazirgi sәtte Qazaqstannyng 60 myngha juyq studenti Reseyde bilim alyp jatqanyn sóz etemiz... Búlar turaly Qazaqstan preziydenti de, Resey preziydenti de ózining maqalasynda anyqtap jazdy.

Qoryta aitqanda, eki elding arasyna syzat týspey, memleketaralyq baylanystardyng túraqty damuyna Qazaqstan da, Resey de mýddeli. Sebebi qazirgidey geosayasy ahual kýrdelenip, aimaqtyq qaqtyghystar oty órship túrghan zamanda bizge keregi – túraqtylyq pen beybitshilik.

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