BEKET ATA
Tek Batys óniri ghana emes, kýlli týrki әleminin piri atanghan Beket Ata turaly songhy jiyrma jyldyng kóleminde otandyq jәne sheteldik baspasóz betterinde az jazylghan joq. Jyghylghandy jebep, jelikkendi jónge salatyn , darhandyghy men batyrlyghy, jaulasqandy dostastyryp, qastasqandy qúdandaly qylyp attandyratyn qazylyghy, atan týiening ózine ótkel bermeytin aduyn ózendi arnasynan keri búratyn tylsym qúdireti turaly Manghystaudyn sóz mәiegin aiyra biletin balalarynan bastap, aqsaqaldy qariyalaryna deyin tandy tangha úlastyryp, jyr qylyp aitady.
Ata arqyly dertine shipa tauyp, týtinderi týzu úshyp jatqan otbasylary qansha ma? Ken baytaq elimizdin týgelge juyq oblystary men kórshiles Ózbek, Qaraqalpaq, Týrkimen sonau Týrik, Qytay, Japon, Resey elderinen aghylyp kelushiler legi әli kýnge tolastar emes. Sóz reti kelegende aita keteyin, basyna qiyn is týsip, barar jeri, basar tauy qalmaghan kezde әueli Allagha siynyp, odan keyin Atadan shapaghat tileu arqyly tyghyryqtan jol tapqan adamdardyng biri - osy joldardyn avtory.
Ol kezde kәsipkerlikpen ainalysyp jýrgen shaghym. Asyra baylyq tappaghanymyzben, kýndelikti shәi-cuymyzgha, jaldap otyrghan pәterimizge
jeterlik nәpaqamyz bar. Soghan shýkirshilik etemiz. Atyraudaghy qazirgi Salyq departamentine qarsy alanqayda ornalasqan «Sauran» bazarynda 400-din ýstinde adam sauda jasaymyz. Kópshiliktin aituynsha «Privokzalinyi»- kedeylerdin, «Rahat»-baylardyn, bizding «Sauran» -ortashalardyn bazary. Atyna zaty say, tauarymyz da - ortasha, baghamyz da - ortasha, negizgi satyp alushylarymyz da - ortasha. Soghan sәikes túrmysymyz da – ortasha. Degenmen, baryna razymyz .
Bizdin osynau mamyrajay tirshiligimizdi «jayma bazardy basqa jerge kóshiru kerek» degen qala әkiminin ókimi búzdy. Anau-mynau dep esimizdi jighansha bolghan joq, temirjoldyn arghy betindegi janadan ashylghan «Naryn» bazaryna kóshirip tyndy.
«Baqsaq, baqa eken» demekshi, búl degening bir iyt baylasa túrghysyz jer bolyp shyqty. Ortalyqtan qashyq. Qatynasqa qiyn. Basynda « jana bazar ghoy»-dep, tam-túmdap adamdar kelgenimen, keyinnen siyrqúiymshaqtanyp, azayyp ketti. Jaghdayymyzben sanasyp jatqan bazar әkimshiligi joq. Bersen qolynnan, bermesen jolynnan, oryn aqysyn oibaylatyp otyryp óndirip alady. Aldymyz bankrot bolyp, artymyz ólmeshinin kýnin keshe bastadyq. Bazargha kire beristen 3-4 adamnyn basy qyltisa boldy, alys joldan әkemiz kelgennen beter quanyp, әrqaysymyz ózdi-ózimizge shaqyryp, qyryq pyshaq bolyp jatqanymyz.
Kýzge salym saudadan bereke ketip, «endigi tirshiliktin kýrmeuin qalay sheshsem?»- dep, túrghanymda auyldas bir inshek kele qaldy. Qysqasha amandyq-saulyqtan son, jetim qyzdyn jighan jýgindey azyn-aulaq tauarym men janbyr jaumastan jauray bastaghan jýzimdi kórip:
«Qazir kóp kisiler Beket Atanyng basyna baryp jýr. Talayy syrqatyna daua tauyp, ózin siyaqtylar saudasyna jol ashyp aldy. Niyet etip barsayshy. Ata sóz joq kómektesedi» –dep, jón biletindigin kórsetti. Saudany jýrgizu ýshin myna túrghan Manghystau emes, Arktika asyp ketuge dayyn túrghan men oilanyp qaldym. «Búryn ne ghyp basyma kelmegen?!» -dep, óz-ózimdi sógip te qoyamyn.
Jón sózin aityp, janashyrlyghyn bildirgen inime rahmetimdi jaudyryp bola bergenim sol edi, dýngirshegimnin aldy adamdargha toldy da ketti. Qasymdaghylarda da dәl menikindey tauarlar tolyp túrsa da olargha tipti kóz de salmaydy. Eshqayda búrylmay, bәri maghan kelip jatyr. Sýt pisirimdey uaqyttyn ishinde synyq sirinkege deyin satyp bitirip, shyrt-shyrt týkirip syrtqa shyqtym. O, qúdiret! Aynalada bir de bir adam joq. Beyne bir menin tauarymnyn satylyp bituin kýtip, sosyn úshyp ketken syqyldy.
Keyinnen oilaymyn, sonyng barlyghy mening niyetime razy bolghan Atanyng shapaghaty bolar dep. Kóp keshikpey perzenthanagha týsken joldasym jenildendi. Jaryq dýniyege ay men kýndey qyz balany әkeldi.Atyn apasy Gýlimge úqsatyp Gýlnúr dep qoydym. Sol Gýlnúrym qazir 9-shy synypta oqidy. Qazaqsha, oryssha, aghylshynsha taza oqyp, taza jazady. Kompiuterdi qazirgilerdin tilimen aitsaq, «shemeshkidey shaghady». Keste toqyp, suret salady. Songhy kezderi kórsetpey óleng jazyp jýrgenin bayqaymyn. Qúran sýrelerin oqyghanda jaghandy ústaysyn.
... Beket Atagha bara jatyp joldan Atanyng ústazy Shopan Atanyn basyna ziarat ettik. Jer asty meshitine er adamdar bólek, әiel adamdar bólek kirgen edik. Sonda 15 shaqty әielding ishinen dúrys qúran oqityn adam tabylmay, ol kezde әli kishkentay Gýlimim men Gýlnúrym kezek-kezek qúran oqyp, sauapty is jasaghan. Búny da Allanyn qúdireti, Atanyn shapaghaty dep esepteymin.
Sonymen, «Atanyng basyna baramyn» dep niyet etkenimmen, birer jylday reti kelmey-aq qoydy. Qazaq dese ózimizge tiyedi. Sәl qarynymyz toyynyp, uayym-qayghymyz azaysa, qúdayymyzdy úmytyp ketemiz.Kerjalqaulyghymyz ben ómirde bitip bolmaytyn «kýnde ertenimiz» taghy bar. Sonyng kesiri bolar, sharuam qaytadan qisaya bastady. Saudasy jaqsy dep, «Rahat» bazaryna oryn auystyrghanymmen de isim ilgeri jyljymady. Ósitip, del-sal bolyp jýrgenimde týsting mezgili boluy kerek, qúlaghyma « uәde, uәde!» degen maghynada emis-emis dauys estilgendey boldy. Múnyng teginnen tegin emestigi sanama endi jetip, azyn aulaq tiyn-tebenimdi qaltama bastym da, jolgha shyqtym. Áueli Shopan Atanyn, sosyn Oghylandygha, Beket Atanyng basyna baryp ziarat ettim. Manghystaudaghy 362 әuliyege arnap qúran baghyshtadym. Artynan ýsh jyl qatarynan bala- shaghamdy ilestirip Beket Atanyn basyna bardyq. Mine, sol kezden bastap bizdin shanyraqtyn týtini týzu úsha bastady. Eshqanday kepildik dýniye-mýlkimizding joqtyghyna qaramastan bankten qaryz alyp, qalanyng qaq ortasynan әueli shaghyndau ýy satyp aldyq. Sәl sharuamyz týzelgesin, eski ýidi búzyp, kelgen qonaghymyzdy úyalmay qarsy alatynday jana ýy túrghyzdyq. Ózim mamandyghym boyynsha júmysqa ornalastym. Ynqyl-synqyl auruymyzdan aiyghyp, joqshylyqtyng jauar búlty auylymyzdan aulaqtap óte bastady. Bir tiyn tapsaq ta qayyrly, berekeli bolatyn boldy. Eng bastysy, әueli Allanyn, sosyn Beket Atanyn arqasynda dýnie baylyghy emes, iman baylyghyn jighan adamnyng abyroyy asqaqtaytynyna anyq kózim jetti.
Jogharyda aityp óttim, «Atanyng basyna ýsh jyl qatyrynan bardyq» dep. Aragha eki jyl salyp taghy da jol týsti. Búl joly qyzym Gýlimning «Beket Ata qayta-qayta týsime enip jýr. Baryp qaytalyqshy» degen sózi týrtki boldy. Sabaqty iyne sәtimen degen, sәrsebining sәtti kýni jolgha shyqtyq. Biz siyaqtylar tipti kóp eken. Bir atanyng balasynday, qau-qaulasyp Oghylandygha qalay kelip qalghanymyzdy bayqamay da qaldyq.
Shirkin, Manghystau elining azamattary-ay! Poyyzdan týsken qara qúrym eldi qyryq jyl kórmegen qúdalarynan beter qúrmettep, shauyp jýr. Bәrining astynda bir-bir temir túlpar. Eshqanday artyq әngime, talas-tartys estilmeydi. Bizding Atyraudaghyday biri sómkene jabysyp, ekinshisi qonyshynnan basyp, ýshinshisi jolaushy ekendigindi paydalanyp aspandaghy aidyng baghasyn súrap túrghan joq. Jolaqylary da qymbat emes. Bergenine razy. Keybireuler aityp jýrgendey, úr da jyq, aqkóz adaydyng tentek jigitterining әperbaqandyghynyng iyisi de sezilmeydi. Shetinen biyazy. IYnening kózinen týie ótkizgendey epti.
Kәduәlgi әdetimizben juynyp-shayynyp, shәi-suymyzdy iship alghannan keyin biyik taudyng bókterindegi Atanyng qabiri ornalasqan jer asty meshitine barugha jinaldyq. Atyraudan shygharda sol kezdegi oblystyq sottyng tóraghasy Jaqsylyq Alanovtyng syigha bergen japonnnyng sandyq fotoapparatyn ózimmen birge ala shyqqam. Maqsatym - sapar barysynan, Atanang jatqan jerinen estelik suretter týsirip, kezegi kelgende gazet-jornaldargha jariyalau bolatyn.
Negizi suretke týsiruge bolmaydy eken. Mening aldymda kelgen respublika dengeyindegi ýlken bir basshylar jer asty meshitine barghan kezde rúqsatsyz foto, beynekameragha týsiripti. Joghary kóterilgen song kóreyin dep qarasa, birde-bir suret saqtalmaghan. Kassetada tek qana aq jolaq syzyqtar ghana qalypty. Osyny aityp, eskertken meshit shyraqshysy «Men rúqsat bereyin. Biraq Atanyng qalay qaraytynyn bilmeymin» dep mәn-jaydy týsindirdi.
Azdap dindarlyghym bar. Onyng ýstine niyetim týzu. Sonymdy maldanyp «sensasiyalyq suretter týsirem» degen oiymnyng aghattyq ekendigine kóp keshikpey kózim jetti. Kýni boyy aqausyz júmys jasap túrghan kameram jer asty meshitine týsken kezde melshiydi de qaldy. Bylay shúqyladym, bylay shúqyladym, eshtene ónetin emes. Aqyr sonynda baryp ekrangha «batareyasy otyrghan» degen jazu shyqty. «E, onyng jarasy jenil ghoy» dep, qaytadan joghary kóterilip, zaryadtap aldym. Tekserip kóreyin dep ainalamdy týsirip edim, tamasha! Minsiz júmys jasap túr. Quanghannan tik qúlamalary mol, úzyn sonar tau jolyn әp sәtte artqa tastap jer asty meshitine qalay tez kelip qalghanymdy ózimde bayqamay qaldym. Amal ne, fotoapparatym taghy istemey túryp aldy. Sonda baryp әueli Atanyng rúqsatyn aluym kerek ekendigi esime týsti. Ata jatqan qabirding túsyna jaqyndap, bilgen dúghalarymdy oqyp, rúqsat súradym. Sol sol-aq eken, qolymdaghy fotokameram beyne bir qatty soqqydan qúlaghan adamnyn birazdan keyin esin jighan kezde silkingeni sekildi óz-ózinen oqys qozghalyp ketti. Qapelimde shoshyp ketken men «bissimallany» birneshe qaytalap, oimaqshalaryn basyp kórsem, apparatym esh aqausyz júmys jasap túr. Dәl sol kezde mynau jalghan dýniyede dәl mendey baqytty adam bolmaghan shyghar dep oilaymyn. Armansyz-aq týsirdim. Quanyshymda shek joq.
Saparymyz sәtti bolyp elge oralghasyn ýige kisi kelse boldy týsirgen suretterimdi kórsetetin әdet taptym. Kezekti bir qonaqtargha maqtanayyn dep noutbogimdi ashyp kórsem, birde-bir suret joq. Atana naghilet, qaydan kirgeni belgisiz, bәrin virus jalmap ketipti. Ókirip jylayyn desem, qasymdaghy kisilerdin úyat. Jylamayyn desem, qanshama jyl itshilep jýrip jinaghan enbegim bir kýnde, bir sәtte esh boldy. Qúrysynshy, basqasy eshtene emes, Atanyng suretterin aitsanshy. Seng soqqan balyqtay esengirep qalghan men sәlden song esimdi jinap aldym. Bolghan oqighagha senerimdi de senbesimdi de bilmey ishtey «iya, Beket Ata!»dep noutbogimdi qaytadan qostym. O Qúdiret,monitory jypylyq-jypylyq etti de, ekrangha Atanyng jerasty meshitinen týsirgen suretterim atyp shyqty. Basqa suretter joq. Tek qana jerasty meshitinen týsirgen suretter.
Býkil týrki әleminin piri atanyp otyrghan Beket Ata turaly óz basyma qatysty jaytardy, sol joly týsirgen suretterimdi oitolghatu ýshin oqyrmandarymyzdyng nazaryna úsynudy jón kórdim.
Boranbay Ghaliyev,
Atyrau oblystyq sotynyng baspasóz hatshysy.
Abai.kz