Býginde tórtkýl dýniyening eleuli bóligindegi birqatar elder qoghamdyq tereng daghdarystardyn, ishki qayshylyqtardyn, onyng ýstine syrtqy kýshterding josyqsyz aralasuy saldarynan bitispes әleumettik teketireske tap bolyp, onyng aqyry azamattyq soghys órtine úlasyp, beybit adamdardyng qisapsyz qayghy-qasiret, arylmas azap shegip otyrghandyghyna kuә boludamyz.

Ásirese, bizding júrtymyzgha jat emes músylman, arab әlemindegi jalpy ahualdyng túraqsyzdanuy, milliondaghan adamdardyng tughan jerlerin tastap shyghugha mәjbýr bolyp, býkil әuletimen bosqyn atanyp, jer sharynyng ózge qúrylyqtarynan pana izdeui, sonyng saldarynan tuyndap jatqan qat-qabat auqymdy mәseleler әlem júrtshylyghyn shynymen alandata bastady.  

Jahandyq kólemge úlasqan múnday kýrdeli jaghdayda halyqaralyq mәrtebeli úiymdardyn, jekelegen yqpaldy memleketter basshylyghynyn, ainalyp kelgende, diplomatiyalyq maydan ókilderining aldynghy qatargha shyghyp, qalyptasqan qiyn kýrmeudi sheshu joldaryn izdeui, mәmilegerlik bitimder jasasu arqyly ortaq ymyragha jetu mindeti kýn tәrtibindegi ózekti mәselege ainaldy. Bizding dana halqymyzdyng «Elu jylda – el jana» deytin pәlsapalyq tújyrymyna sýiensek, býginde Aziya men Afrikanyn, Tayau Shyghystaghy arab elderining tarihynda búdan elu-alpys jyldar búrynghy bolyp ótken sayasy oqighalardan keyingi satylay damu jolynda kezekti týbegeyli ózgerister óris alghandyghyna kóz jetkizemiz.

Ótken ghasyrdyng 50-60-shy jyldary atalghan aimaqtaghy elderde eski jýie men reformashyl jana kýshterding arasyndaghy ymyrasyz kýres, últ-azattyq kóterilister sherui, nәtiyjesinde әlem kartasynda jana memleketterding payda boluymen tariyhqa engeni mәlim. Álbette, býtindey bir halyqtardyng taghdyryn anyqtaghan kýretamyrly betbúrystardyn, sonyng ishinde әlemdik iri kýshterding mýddeler qayshylyghy toghysqan alany, әrqily әleumettik toptaghy jergilikti últtar men úlystardyng ózara qaruly shayqasynyng barlyghy da orasan qantógispen, qúrbandyqtarmen qatar jýretini belgili.

Solardyng qatarynda IYemendegi monarhister men respublikashyldar arasyndaghy qaqtyghystyng auqymy zor, qarqyny qatang bolghan edi. Taghdyr-talayy shiyeleniske toly búl elde 1962 jyly jýzege asyrylghan tónkeristen song biylikke respublikashyl kýshter kelip IYemen Arab Respublikasy jariyalandy. Alayda búrynghy rejimning yqpaldy jaqtastary, iri taypa basshylary jana biylikkke qarsy kýresin toqtatpay, elde azamattyq soghys bastalyp ketedi. Búl kezde IYemenning ontýstik audandary әli de britaniyalyq koloniyanyng qaramaghynda bolatyn. Soltýstiktegi respublikashyldardyng jәne Mysyrdyng qoldauymen qanat jayghan Halyq maydany úiymy britan әskerlerine qarsy azattyq kýresin kýsheytedi. Ol kezde eki lagerge bólingen әlemdik qoghamdastyq ózara mýddelerining bitispes qaqtyghysyna baylanysty, IYemendegi sayasy oqighalar barysyna qyzu aralasqany, әsirese sosialistik aghymdy jaqtaushy Kenes Odaghy men búghan týbegeyli qarsy Batys arasyndaghy bәsekelestik Mysyr men IYemen tónireginde barynsha shiyrshyq atqan.

Koloniyagha qarsy úzaqqa sozylghan kýresting ayaghynda 1967 jyly 30 qarashada astanasy Aden qalasynda Ontýstik IYemen Halyq Respublikasy jariyalanady. Ýsh jyldan keyin tura osy kýni onyng atauy IYemen Halyq Demokratiyalyq Respublikasy bolyp ózgergen. Aqyry, býgingi kýnge deyin ishki qayshylyqtardan aryla qoymaghan IYemen Respublikasy búrynghy 1990 jyly Soltýstik pen Ontýstik eki respublikanyng qosyluynan keyin qúrylghany mәlim.

Mineki, dәl sol bir aumaly-tókpeli kezende IYemendegi Sovet Odaghynyng elshiliginde qazaq elinen shyqqan diplomat Samat Silәmbekúly Sýndetbaev ekinshi hatshy lauazymynda qyzmet atqaratyn.

Kenestik totalitarlyq jýie kezeninde jauapty joghary lauazymdargha, әsirese halyqaralyq qatynastar syndy kýrdeli manyzdy salalardan últtyq respublikalar ókilderin  barynsha shettetip, mýmkindiginshe shektep, olardyng ishinen tek qana airyqsha kózge týsken  asa bilimdi, jigerli, túghyrly azamattardy ghana iriktep alghandyghy belgili. Búl orayda bizding esimizge eng aldymen Saud Arabiyasyndaghy Elshi Nәzir Tóreqúlov, Mongholiyagha arnayy missiyamen jiberilgen Túrar Rysqúlov syndy Alash qayratkerlerining ardaqty esimderi oralar edi. Mine, olardyng izin basqan múragerlerining arasynan Samat Sýndetbaevtyng esimin maqtanyshpen aituymyz lazym. Shynyn aitu kerek, osy salagha qatysy bar aldynghy buyn ókilderi bolmasa, qazirgi orta jәne jas qúramdaghy  kadrler Samat aghamyz turaly bile bermeui әbden mýmkin.

Samat Silәmbekúly Sýndetbaev turaly alghashqy derekterdi qazaqstandyq búqaralyq aqparat qúraldarynda, elimizding Syrtqy ister ministri bolghan, býgingi otandyq diplomatiyamyzdyng kórnekti ókili Erlan Ábilfayyzúly Ydyrysov «Vechernyaya Alma-Ata» gazetining 1987 jylghy 8 jeltoqsandaghy sanynda jariyalanghan «Dolg vypolnil do konsa» atty maqalasynda naqty  mәlimetterdi algha tarta otyryp, qayratkerding ómiri men enbek joly jayynda tiyanaqty bayandaydy.  Bir salanyng mamandary retinde agha úrpaq ókiline airyqsha qúrmet bildiru, óz boryshyn  atqaru ýstinde dúshpan qolynan qapyda qazaq tapqan qazaq diplomatynyng erligine taghzym etu mazmúnynda jazylghan osynau jýrekjardy bayangha sýiene otyryp, kelesi derekterge  kózimiz jeter edi.

«Mәskeuding Smolenskaya-Sennaya alanyndaghy múnaralary kókke órmelegen ústyndy ghimarat – Kenester Odaghynyng (qazirgi uaqytta Resey Federasiyasynyn) Syrtqy ister ministrligining ortalyq kensesi. Salmaqty esikterinen ishkeri engen son, mramormen әrlengen keng vestibulige tap bolasyn. Zaldyng ortasynda túrghan mramor tastaghy altyn әriptermen jazylghan «Qyzmettik mindetterin oryndau kezinde qaza tapqan  sovet diplomattaryna, KSRO Syrtqy ister ministrligining qyzmetkerlerine mәngilik estelik» degen sózderdi oqyghanda, boyyndy erekshe tebirenis biyleydi. Odan keyi adam attary: «Jemchujina B.A. – 1918 j.,... Vorovskiy V.V. - 1923...». Osynday eleuli azamattardyng qatarynda «Yakovlev V.A. - 1967, Sundetbaev S.S. – 1967» degen jazular kózine ottay basylady.

Samat Silәmbekúly Sýndetbaev 1928 jyly 24 jeltoqsanda  Semey oblysy, Abay audany, Qarauyl auylynda dýiyege kelgen. Qiyn-qystau zamanda ósip jetilgen barlyq qúrdastary sekildi Samattyng da erte esengine tura keldi. Ákesi soghysqa attanghanda әli 13-ke de tolmaghan bozbalanyng iyghyna әuletting bar auytpalyghy týsken. Ózin-ózi tәrbiyelegen balang jigit  enbekpen qatar bilim aludyng mәnin tereng týsinip, orta mektepti ýzdik bitiredi. Ol Semeyding Kenes saudasy tehnikumyn oqyp ayaqtaydy. Al, 1950 jyly Leningradtyng F.Engelis atyndaghy Kenes sauda institutyna kelip oqugha týsedi.

S.S.Sýndetbaevtyng enbek joly óz elinde bastalyp, 1954 jyldan 1960 jylgha deyin Guriev, Aqtóbe oblystarynda sauda jýiesindegi qyzmette bolghan. 1960 jyly Samat Silәmbekúly QazKSR Sauda ministrligining basqarma basshysy, alqa mýshesi bolyp taghayyndalady. Al, 1963 jyldan Qazaqstan Kompartiyasy OK appratynda jauapty qyzmetke bekitilgen. Memleket senip tapsyrghan barlyq lauazymdarda Samat Sýndetbaev ózining turashyldyghy jәne әdildik qasiyetterimen kózge týsti.

1964 jyly Sýndetbaev Samat Mәskeu qalasyna KSRO SIM-ning Joghary diplomatiyalyq mektebine tyndaushy retinde jiberiledi. Atalghan oqu ornynyng partburo hatshysynyng orynbasary, partiyalyq-memlekettik baqylau komissiyasynyng tóraghalyghyna saylanady. Oqudy ayaqtaghan song ol IYemen Arab Respublikasyna diplomatiyalyq júmysqa jiberiledi.

S.S.Sýndetbaev elshilikte tórt aigha jetpeytin merzim ghana qyzmet etip jýrgen kezinde, búl elde monarhister men respublikashyldar arasynda azamattyq soghys búrq ete qaldy. Qalyptasqan jaghday kenes diplomattary men olardyng otbasy mýshelerining qauipsizdigine qater tóndirdi. Elshilik basshylyghynyng aldynda olardyng qauipsizdigin qamtamasyz etip, evakuasiyalaudyng jauapty mindeti túrdy. Osynday kýrdeli de manyzdy tapsyrmany oryndau kezinde arandatushy syrtqy kýshterding zymiyandyq әreketimen terrorshy dúshpandardyng qolynan 1967 jyly 11 jeltoqsanda elshilikting birinshi hatshysy Vladimir Arkadievich Yakovlev pen ekinshi hatshy Samat Silәmbekúly Sýndetbaev qaza tabady.

KSRO  Jogharghy Kenesining Jarlyghymen 1968 jyly 28 qazanda «Áskery jaghday kezindegi ýlgili enbegi ýshin» V.A.Yakovlev pen S.S.Sýndetbaev ólgennen keyin «Qúrmet Belgisi» ordenimen marapattaldy.

Osylaysha, Otanynan jyraqta ortaq memleketting mýddesi jolynda qos últtyng ókili qatar qaza tabuy oqighasynyng ózi halyqtar arasyndaghy shynayy dostyq pen tatulyqtyng zor rәmizindey qabyldanady, - dep týiindeydi oiyn avtor.

Aqqan júldyzday bolghan qazaq diplomatynyng ghúmyrnamasy turaly deregimizdi Respublikalyq Abay qorynyng tóraghasy  Baltabek Ersәlimovtyng «Qúnanbaydyng qughyn kórgen úrpaqtary» («Ghalam-Shar», Semey, 2005 j.) jinaghyndaghy «Diplomat iz Chingistau»,  sonday-aq Akademik Tiles Aqberdinning «Mujestvo diplomata» maqalalary tolyqtyra týsedi. Múndaghy mәlimetterden biz Samat aghamyzdyng otbasy, jary Mәriya Esqaliyeva, úly Múhtar, qyzy Dәnel jayynda bile týsemiz.  Dәnel qazirgi uaqytta әkesining jolyn jalghastyryp, diplomatiyalyq qyzmette, Resey Syrtqy ister ministrliginde Konsuldyq qyzmet salasynda enbek etude.

T.Aqberdin óz maqalasynda Samat Silәmbekúlynyng tekti әuletting úrpaghy – onyng jetinshi atasy Ánet-baba, kemenger ru basy, bedeldi bi, Tәuke hanyng ong qoly, әigili «Jeti jarghyny» jasaushylardyng biri ekendigin jariyalaydy. Samattyng atasy Sýndetbaydyn  aghasy - Ániyar Moldabaev HH ghasyrdyng basyndaghy Semey qalasynyng ziyaly qauymynyng tanymal ókili, belgili bank qyzmetkeri, Múhtar Áuezovtyng «Abay joly» roman-epopeyasynyng keyipkeri Daniyar Qondybaevtyng prototiypi. Semeydegi Abaydyng memorialdyq múrajayynda Abaydyng tikeley ózining jәne ózge jaqyndarynyng kómegimen Ániyargha qaladan ýy satyp alynghany, keyin onda Abay, Aqylbay, Ábdirahman, Maghauiya, Túraghúl, Shәkәrim-qajynyng jәne basqa da tuystary men dostary kelip túrghany aitylady. Qazir búl ýide «Alash arystary» múrajayy ornalasyp, onyng derekqorynda zanghar jazushy Múhtar Áuezov, Alash qayratkerleri Álihan Bókeyhanov, Ahmet Baytúrsynov, Mirjaqyp Dulatov, Jýsipbek Aymauytov, Maghjan Júmabaev taghy basqa da últymyzdyng úly perzentteri turaly mәlimetter saqtaluda.

Sýndetbaydyng úldary Qalaubek pen Silәmbek, al, Silәmbekting qyzy Núrjamal, úldary Saghyntay, Maqsút, Silәmbek. Ániyardyng qolynda ósken Núrjamal keyin Abaydyng nemere aghasy Aqberdi qajynyng nemeresi Júmataygha úzatylghan. Aqberdi qajy men Sýndetbaydyng balalarynyng barlyghy tegis jaqsy bilim alghan, zamanynyng aldynghy qatarly ókilderi, Qysatay men Ómirtay sot bolyp saylanghan, Silәmbek Semey uezi, Shynghys bolysynyng alqabii bolghan. Keyin bolishevikter biyligi ornaghan song últymyzdyng kózi ashyq, oqyghan, progresshil azamattary, әsirese ziyaly qauymnyng qalyng júrtshylyqqa keninen tanymal yqpaldy ókilderining kózin jongdyng zymiyan nauqany ayausyz jýrgizilip, ondaghan myng arystarymyzdyng arasynda Silәmbek Sýndetbayúly da qughyngha úshyrap, iz-týzsiz ketken eken.

Aghasy Saghyntay maydanda habar-osharsyz joghalghan, ekinshi aghasy Maqsút tehnika ataulynyng tilin mengergen belgili sheber, 9 bala tәrbiyelep ósiredi, ol da ómirden erte ozghan, óitkeni ózderi túratyn Abay audany aumaghyndaghy yadrolyq poligon úzaq jyldar ainalagha ajal uyn seuip kelgeni belgili.

Maqala avtory Ataqty Qúnanbay qajy, kemenger Abaygha tuystyq jaqyndyghy bar, úly Múhtar Áuezovpen auyldas, qasiyetti Shynghystau týlegi S.S.Sýndetbaevtyng atyna Qarauyl auylynda kóshening aty, ózi oqyghan semey tehnikumynda eskertkish taqta ornatylghanyn mәlim etedi.

Búghan bizding qosarymyz qazirgi uaqytta elimizding Syrtqy ister ministrligining ghimaratynda ornalasqan múrajayynda, oghan jetekshilik jasap otyrghan belgili әriptesimiz Nataliya Gellertting kirpiyaz úqyptylyqpen kýtip qarauymen, Samat Silәmbekúlynyng ómiri men qyzmet jolyna qatysty birqatar qújatty derekter men fotosuretter, estelik maqalalar, óz qolymen jazghan anketasy, ómirbayany saqtalghan. Aldymyzdaghy suretterine qarap, arys azamattyng týr-túlghasynyng symbattyghyna, jýzindegi airyqsha ziyalylyq pen tektilikting nyshanyna eriksiz sýisinesin. Asa talghampazdyqpen boyyna jarasqan smoking kiyip, tereng de oily kózderine kózәinegi ýilesken, otyzdyng ýstindegi orda búzar jastaghy erjigitting jýzinen taraytyn parasattylyq sәulesi boyyna quat, janyna shuaq taratqanday  izgi әser beredi. Qyrshynynan qiylghan talantty jerlesimizding ómir jasy úzaghyraq bolghanda, ýlken biyikterdi  baghyndyryp, әriyne tughan elining tәuelsizdigin alghan úly kezenine de jetip, onyng irgesin nyghaytugha, diplomatiyalyq salasynyng qalyptasyp damuyna ólsheusiz ýlesin qosary kýmәnsyz edi. Ýstimizdegi jyly 24 jeltoqsanda onyng tughanyna 87 jyl tolady, al qaytys bolghanyna 11 jeltoqsanda 48 jyl ótipti.

Jogharyda aitylghan maqalasynda Erlan Ábilfayyzúly erlikpen qaza tapqan qazaq diplomaty Samat Silәmbekúlynyng boyyndaghy turalyq pen әdildik minezin, ózine jýktelgen mindetke aqyrghy demine deyin adal bolghandyghyn arnayy atap kórsetui ýlken oilargha jeteleydi. Búl pikirding mәninde ozyq tarihy dәstýrdi saqtau, úrpaqtar arasyndaghy sabaqtastyqty ýzbey jalghastyru, keshegi agha buyn ókilderining jan-jaqty bilimi, joghary kәsibiyligi men biyik intellektining jarqyn ýlgisin, asyl beynesin nasihattau niyeti jatqandyghy kәmil.

Rasynda, qazirgidey әlemdik daghdarys túsyndaghy kýrdeli kezende elimizding býgini men ertenin terennen oilaghan Elbasy N.Á.Nazarbaevtyng alqaly ýkimet jiynynda lauazym iyelerining biliktiligin syngha alyp, «nemen ainalysyp otyrghanyn bilmeytin, sapasyz» adamdardyng bar ekenin naqty atap kórsetkenindey, qazirgidey syndarly uaqytta memlekettik mýddeni oilau dengeyine jete almay, jeke basynyng qamyn kýitteuden asa almaytyn tayaz, ózine senip tapsyrylghan mansapty kótere almay, orystyng úly jazushysy A.Chehovtyng әigili keyipker generaly tәrizdi qolastyndaghylardyng shyrqyn búzatyn, demek olardyng janúyasyn tynyshtyghynan aiyryp, újymnyn, ortaq isting berekesin qashyratyn ziyandy, kezdeysoq pendelerding kezdesetindigi ókindiredi, әriyne. Múndaygha jol bermeu múratynda әrdayym últymyzdyng jýrip ótken úlaghatty jolyna ýnilip, Múhang Áuezov aitqan «jalghyz-aq ýmitimiz, qaruymyz» últyn sýietin parasatty erlerding ónegeli isin dәripteu dәstýrin týbegeyli qalyptastyruymyz lazym.

Bergisi bes ghasyrdan asatyn tól tarihymyz, eldik damudyng qay kezeninde bolmasyn, әsirese bizdey tәuelsizdigi jas memleketting biylik mekemeleri qyzmetining intellektualdyq dengeyining jetildirilui men halyqtyng tilek-qalauy, mәdeny hәm ruhany quaty bir arnada ýilesimdi toghysqan jaghdayda últtyng almaytyn qamaly, ótpeytin kedergisi, ensermeytin daghdarysy bolmaytyndyghyna kózimizdi jetkizip, kónilimizdi ornyqtyrady.

Qamshynyng sabynday ghana qysqa ghúmyrynda Samat Sýndetbaev Qazaqstannyng memlekettik qyzmet qúrylymdarynda jauapty lauazymdardy abyroymen atqaryp, qoghamdyq ómirinde eleuli iz qaldyrghan, jaryq dýniyedegi aqyrghy sәtterine deyin Otany ýshin janqiyarlyqpen enbek etken jarqyn túlgha.

Býginde syrtqy sayasat salasynda qyzmet jasap kele jatqan ýmitti, sәuleli jastar, qarymdy qyzmetkerler aldymyzda ýlgili ómiri, ziyalylyq kelbeti, adal enbek jolymen jaryq iz qaldyrghan agha úrpaqtyng kórnekti túlghalaryn úmytpay, әrdayym este ústauy paryzymyz dep bilemiz.

Osynau izgi maqsat jolynda Samat Silәmbekúly Sýndetbaevtyng esimin mәngi este qaldyru maqsatynda bir oblys shenberimen shektelmey, arys azamattyng atynda halyqaralyq qatynastar salasy boyynsha arnayy memlekettik marapat, kәsiby konkurs, Astanadaghy diplomatiyalyq korpus arasynda sporttyq oiyndardan jarys, Diplomatiyalyq instituttyng auditoriyasyn atau, jәne basqa da respublikalyq dengeydegi is-sharalar qabyldaugha bolar edi degen úsynysymyzdy ortagha salghymyz keledi.

Múhtar Kәribay, Qazaqstan Respublikasy Syrtqy ister ministrligining qyzmetkeri

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