KSRO qúlap, búrynghy odaqtas 15 respublika óz tәuelsizdigin alghannan keyin, búryn tek Mәskeude ghana sheshiletin týiindi dýniyeler әr eki el arasynda jeke-jeke sheshile bastady. Bizge, yaghni, Qazaqstangha eki iri problema múragha qaldy. Onyng biri – shekaralyq su, ekinshisi – atom jarylysynyng zardaby. Osy eki mәselede qazaqtyng mýddesi qashanda joghary túrugha tiyis. Biraq qansha jerden bauyrlas últtar desek te, qyrghyz ben ózbek jandy jerimizge pyshaq úruyn toqtatpauda.

Qazaq dalasy 50 jyl ashyq aspan astynda da, jer qoynauynda da jarylghan atom qaruy synaghynan zor zardap shekti. Onyng saldary әli kýnge deyin sezilip, jarasynyng emdelui myndaghan ghasyrlargha deyin sozylady. Sondyqtan elimizde atom energetikasyn damytugha qatysty qarsylyq tuyndap, onyng ornyn «jasyl» energetikamen týbegeyli almastyru mәselesi basymdyqqa ie boldy. Onyng paydasyn kórshiles qyrghyz ben ózbekte kórer edi, amal ne!?

Biraq, ala taqiyaly aghayyndar kórshi Qazaqstanmen esh kelispey, Jizaq oblysynda Reseyding qatysuymen AES saludy jón kórip otyr.

Tashkentten 30 shaqyrym jerde ornalasqan, qúrylghanyna 60 jylday bolghan Yadrolyq fizika Institutynda (YaFI) zertteu maqsatyndaghy reaktor júmys istep kele jatqanyn kóp eshkim bilmeydi. Ózbekstan Ghylym akademiyasynyng deregine sýiener bolsaq, bir ghana 2010-2015 jyl aralyghynda YaFY 18 million AQSh dollary túratyn ónimin eksporttaghan.

AQSh PWR (pressurized water reactor) energetikalyq reaktoryn, Resey janartylghan dizaindaghy VVER-1200 energetikalyq reaktoryn qoldanady. Búl VVER 1964 jyly alghash ret Novovoronejsk AES iske qosyldy. Búndaghy «1200» sifry degenimiz – 1200 MVt. Mine, osy quatqa qol jetkizudi ózbek jaghy múrat etip otyr. Olar Reseyding qatysuymen quaty 2400 MVt bolatyn eki birdey AES salyp, 2030 jylgha deyin elining elektr tútynuyn 15-18% qamtyghaly otyr.

Ózbek BAQ esh qauipi joq dep, halyqty sendiru ýshin zor aqparattyq nauqandy bastap ketti. Al, ghylymy artta qalghan Resey VVER-1200 zamana talabyna tehnikalyq jaqtan saylyghy, qorshaghan ortany qorghau men jer silkinisine tótep berui nazardan shyghyp, óz kórshilerining búl atom tajalyna qalay qaraytyndyghy ózbek basshylyghy jaghynan esh eskerilui kónilge kýdik tudyrady.

Endi ózbekter AES salyp jatqanda biz odan kembiz be degenderding dauysy bizde de shygha bastady. Al, qazaqqa Qúdaydyng ózi bere salghan Jel men Kýn energetikasyn damytu, osy sala boyynsha infraqúrylymdy damytu ýshin biylik tarapynan kónil bólinip, ony ózbek pen qyrghyzgha, tipti, kórshi Resey de eksporttau ýshin qam qylmay, ghylymy artta qalghan Reseyding janartylghan dizaindaghy VVERi-ne jabysu opa әpermeytin tirlik ekenin esi dúrys jan úghynugha tiyis. Bizge tek «jasyl» energetika kerek.

Abai.kz