Osy jyldyng 28 qyrkýieginde beysenbi kýni Astanada qazaq tiline audarylghan ABLLS-R sóileu jәne ýirenuding negizgi daghdylaryn baghalau qúralynyng túsaukeseri ótti.

Qúraldy «Bolashaq» korporativtik qory aghylshyn tilinen qazaq tiline audarghan. Qazaq tili ABLLS-R audarylghan 12-shi til boldy. Búryn ol arab, qytay, fransuz, gruziyn, ivriyt, japon, norveg, portugal, orys, ispan jәne ukrain tilderine audarylghan. ABLLS-R audarmasymen mamandar toby júmys istedi, onyng qúramyna kәsiby audarmashylar, qordyng minez-qúlyq taldaushylary, inkluzivti bilim beru salasyndaghy sarapshylar kirdi. Audarmashy: Mira Sembayqyzy, redaktorlary: Jazira Eskendirova, Nazgýl Núrmaghanbetova, Salida Abrahmanova. Audarmany jasaugha 2 jyl uaqyt ketti.

Túsaukeser ayasynda qordyng minez-qúlyq taldaushylary ABLLS-R-men júmys isteu boyynsha qazaq jәne orys tilderinde treningter ótkizdi. Oqytu treningterinde Qazaqstannyng týkpir týkpirinen 120-dan astam maman, onyng ishinde múghalimder, assistent-pedagogter, psihologtar, logopedter, defektologtar, sonday-aq erekshe balalardyng ata-analary oqudan ótti.

«Bolashaq» korporativtik qory 2015 jyldan bastap Qazaqstanda inkluzivti bilim beru modelin qúru jәne engizu maqsatynda «Ár bala mektepke barugha layyqty» qayyrymdylyq jobasyn iske asyruda. Kәsiby әdebiyetti qazaq tiline audaru joba baghyttarynyng biri bolyp tabylady. 2021 jyly Yu.Ers pen O.Meleshkevichting «Erekshe balalar. Qoldanbaly minez-qúlyq taldauyna kirispe» kitaby qazaq tiline audaryldy. Búl qoldanbaly taldau boyynsha qazaq tiline audarylghan túnghysh kitap boldy

«Kәsiby әdebiyetti audarudyng arqasynda biz qazaq tildi mamandargha týzetu pedagogikasynyng ozyq әdistemelerine qol jetkizuge mýmkindik beremiz, osylaysha elimizdegi erekshe balalarmen júmys tiyimdiligin arttyru ýshin jaghday jasaymyz. Býgin biz audarghan kitapty tanystyryp qana qoymay, sonymen qatar bizding mamandar Qazaqstannyng týkpir-týkpirinen kelgen mamandardy ABLLS-R baghalau qúralymen qalay dúrys júmys isteu kerektigin ýiretetin bolady. Balalarymyzdyng tiyimdi bilim aluy ýshin inkluzivti bilim beruding sapaly jýzege asyryluy biz ýshin óte manyzdy. Sondyqtan biz әdebiyetterdi audarumen qatar, mamandardy oqytugha, inkluzivti bilim beru salasynda júmys isteytin qazaqstandyq pedagogtardyng bilimi men qúzyrettiligin arttyrugha kóp kónil bólemiz. Biz erekshe bilim beru qajettilikteri bar balalardy sýiemeldeu jәne olarmen júmys isteu boyynsha pedagog-assistentterge arnalghan minez-qúlyqty qoldanbaly taldau (AVA-terapiya) negizderin oqytu boyynsha oqu kursyn әzirledik jәne iske qostyq. Býgingi tanda biz Qazaqstannyng týkpir týkpirinen jәne Ortalyq Aziya elderinen 3000-nan astam maman oqyttyq», - dedi «Bolashaq» qory Qamqorshylyq kenesining tórayymy Dinara Gaplan.

Is-sharagha «Bolashaq» qory Qamqorshylyq kenesining tórayymy Dinara Gaplan, minez-qúlyq taldaushylary, inkluzivti bilim beru salasyndaghy sarapshylar, sonymen birge aimaqtardan kelgen mamandar men erekshe balalardyng ata-analary qatysty. Kitap avtory Djeyms Partington qatysushylargha beynehabarlamada sóz sóilep, kitaptyng artyqshylyqtaryn jәne onyng onyng qazaq tiline audaryluynyng manyzdylyghyn erekshe atap ótti.

«Bolashaq» qayyrymdylyq qory mening júmysymdy qazaq tiline audaryp, qazir ol Qazaqstanda qoljetimdi bolghanyna quanyshtymyn. ABLLS-R әdettegidey damyp kele jatqan bes jasar balanyng dengeyinde balanyng daghdylaryna tolyq sholu jasaydy. Búl óte manyzdy, óitkeni bes jasar balanyng kóptegen daghdylary bar jәne ol basqa adamdargha qarap, olardy tyndap jәne olarmen ózara әrekettesiu arqyly ýirenuge qabiletti. Olar kýndelikti tәjiriybeler negizinde ýirenedi, olargha keybir naqty daghdylardy ýirenu ýshin biraz núsqaular qajet. Olarda dәret syndyru, qolyn juu, tamaqtanu jәne t.b. qajettilikterin qanaghattandyru ýshin ózin-ózi kýtu daghdylary bar. Sondyqtan әdettegi bes jasar balanyng daghdylaryna qarasaq, búl jaqsy kórsetkish, óitkeni autizm diagnozy bar kóptegen balalar ýshin әdettegidey damyp kele jatqan balalar onay ýirenetin daghdylardy mengeru qiyngha soghady. Bizding maqsatymyz – osynday balalargha mýmkindiginshe osy qúzirettilik dengeyine jetuge kómektesu ýshin mamandar men ata-analardy biriktiru, osylaysha biz olargha kýndelikti ózara qarym-qatynas jasau arqyly oqyp ýirenuge kómektese alamyz» - dedi ABLLS-R avtory Djeyms Partington.

ABLLS-R degen ne?

ABLLS-R autizm jәne basqa mentaldyq búzylystary bar balanyng daghdylarynyng damuyn baghalau men baqylaudyng jýiesi.

ABLLS-R bala daghdylarynyng damu dengeyin jәne minez-qúlyqqa aralasudyng basymdyqtaryn anyqtau ýrdisin jenildetu ýshin jasalghan.

ABLLS-R baghalau qúraly eki bólikten túrady: Testileudi jýrgizu boyynsha núsqaulyq jәne Protokol. Protokol balanyng daghdylaryn baghalau ýshin qoldanylady, Núsqaulyqta ABLLS-R turaly jalpy mәlimet pen balany jeke damytu baghdarlamasyn (BJDB) qúrastyru boyynsha úsynystar bayandalghan.

ABLLS-R 25 salada balanyng daghdylaryn baghalaugha mýmkindik beredi, onyng ishinde: ózara әrekettesu, vizualdy qabyldau, súrau/ótinish aitu, dialog jýrgizu daghdylary, daghdylardy jalpylau, әleumettik ózara qarym-qatynas jasau, tazalanu, dәrethanany paydalanu, intraverbal tili, matematika, grammatika, toppen júmys isteu jәne basqalary.

ABLLS-R qarym-qatynas jasaugha, tabighy ortada oqyp ýirenuge jәne kýndelikti jana tәjiriybe alu mýmkindigi ýshin qajetti daghdylardy damytugha arnalghan tapsyrmalar tolyq sipattalghan

ABLLS-R-dyng artyqshylyqtary qanday?

ABLLS-R – balanyng jeke damytu baghdarlamasyn jasamas búryn onyng psihologiyalyq-pedagogikalyq profiylin egjey-tegjeyli anyqtaugha mýmkindik beretin balanyng daghdylaryn baghalaugha arnalghan 544 daghdyny qamtityn egjey-tegjeyli testerding biri.

ABLLS-R ata-analar men mamandargha funksionaldyq kommunikasiyany qalyptastyrugha jәne kýndelikti ómirde jana daghdylardy ýirenuge kedergi keltiretin mәselelerdi anyqtaugha mýmkindik beredi.

ABLLS-R nәtiyjeleri bala daghdylarynyng damu dengeyin, sonday-aq qayta testileu kezinde onyng progresin jyldam baghalaugha mýmkindik beretin kórneki shema týrinde beriledi.

Avtor turaly

Avtor – Djeyms Partington, PhD, BCBA-D, liysenziyalanghan psiholog, autizm salasyndaghy әlemdegi jetekshi mamandardyng biri.

Minez-qúlyqty qoldanbaly taldau salasynda kóptegen zertteulerding avtory, tanymal ABLLS-R testileuining avtory, qoghamda óz betinshe ómir sýruge sәtti beyimdelu ýshin qajetti daghdylardy jan-jaqty testileu AFLS jinaghynyng avtorlarynyng biri. 1988 jyly DMSh balalardyng minez-qúlqyn týzetu jәne olardy oqytu boyynsha tiyimdi, ghylymy zertteulerge negizdelgen qyzmetterdi kórsetu ýshin Behavior Analytics, Inc. kompaniyasynyng negizin qalady.

Onyng damuynda erekshelikteri bar balalarmen 50 jyldan astam júmys tәjiriybesi bar. Ol sóileu tili intervensiyalarynda saraptama jýrgizip minez-qúlyqty taldau boyynsha halyqaralyq dengeyde moyyndalghan kóshbasshy.

Djeyms V. Partington ata-analar men mamandardy bilim beru ýderisterin tiyimdi jýrgizu ýshin qajetti praktikalyq, ghylymy dәleldengen proseduralargha ýiretu júmysymen tanymal.

Ol Amerika Qúrama Shtattarynan tys 31 elde júmys istedi, onyng keybir basylymdary kóptegen tilderge audaryldy. Ol AQSh Autizm qauymdastyghynyng kenes beru kenesining mýshesi. (Member of the US Autism Association Advisory Board). Onyng maqsaty autistikalyq spektri búzylghan adamdargha daghdylardy ýiretetin nemese ýiretkisi keletin ata-analargha, múghalimderge, pedagogoter men basqa mamandargha oqytu ýrdisin jenildetu bolyp tabylady.

Qor turaly anyqtama   

Resmy derekter boyynsha Qazaqstanda erekshe bilim beru qajettilikteri bar 175 mynnan astam bala túrady, onyng ishinde 12 000-nan astam autizm bar bala. Beyresmy derekter boyynsha (DDÚ derekteri) әlemde әrbir 54-shi balada autistikalyq spektrining búzyluy bar, al Qazaqstanda autizm bar 30 mynnan astam bala bar.

«Bolashaq» korporativtik qorynyng «Ár bala mektepke barugha layyqty» jobasy autizm bar jәne damuynda basqa erekshelikter bar balalargha bilim beruding inkluzivti modelin әzirleuge jәne Qazaqstannyng mektep jәne mektepke deyingi úiymdaryna engizuge baghyttalghan. 2015 jyldan bastap Qor Qazaqstannyng 22 qalasynda 56 inkluziyany qoldau kabiynetin ashty. Jobamen erekshe bilim beru qajettilikteri bar 2000-nan astam bala qamtyldy, onyng ishinde 700-den astam bala ýidegi oqytudan shygharyldy.

4000-nan astam maman inkluzivti bilim beru jәne minez-qúlyqty qoldanbaly taldau boyynsha oqudan ótti, 500-den astam júmys orny qúryldy, býkil Qazaqstan boyynsha 66 kabiynet qor mamandarynyng jetekshiligimen júmys isteydi. QR BGhM maqúldaghan minez-qúlyqty qoldanbaly taldau negizderi boyynsha pedagogterding biliktiligin arttyru kursy әzirlenip, iske qosyldy.

Qor EQ bar balalardy kemsitpeu jәne sapaly bilim alu bóliginde QR qoldanystaghy zannamasyna 80-nen astam ózgerister engizdi.

«Ár bala mektepke barugha layyqty» jobasy Qysqy qayyrymdylyq balynyng qayyrymdylyq qarajaty men demeushilik qarajatqa iske asyryluda. Jobanyng seriktesteri – «AMANAT» partiyasy, jergilikti atqarushy organdar.

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