Seyithan Azat. Almatygha qauip qaydan keledi?
Qazirgi kezende әrbir memleketting ornyqty damuy ýshin mynaday 3 faktorgha basa nazar audaru kerek: Memlekettik sayasat, ekonomikalyq baghyt jәne ekologiyalyq jaghday. Búl ýsheui bir-birimen tyghyz baylanysty. Ekonomika men sayasattyng ózgerip túruy zandy qúblys, al ekologiyalyq apatty toqtatu nemese baghytyn ózgertu - óte kýrdeli qúbylys. Osynday lastanugha adam organizmderi birtindep ýirenip, búl ózgeristerdi tipten sezbeytin bolghan. Adam denesine engen uly zattar organizmge keri әserin tiygizip, densaulyghyn búzady. Aghzada kýrdeli patologiyalyq ózgeristerge alyp keledi.
Osy jaghdaylar turaly ghalymdar mynaday tәjiriybe jasaghan. Eki baqany alyp, birinshi baqany ystyq su qúiylghan stakangha salady. Sonda әlgi ystyq sugha salynghan baqa bar pәrmenimen stakannan sekirip shyghyp, aman qalady. Al ekinshi baqany suyq su qúiylghan stakangha salyp, stakandy birtindep qyzdyrady. Temperaturanyng birtindep kóteriluine boyy ýirengen baqa, eng sonynda ystyq sugha pysyp óledi. Osy tәjiriybeden neni týsinuge bolady? Qazirgi kez adamzattyng taghdyry, ekinshi baqanyng taghdyryna úqsap ketedi. Qorshaghan orta, ainalamyz birtindep lastanuda. Oghan boyymyz ýirengeni sonsha, biz qorshaghan ortadaghy qatty qaldyqtargha, lastanghan sulargha, auagha mәn bermeymiz. Al osy lastanular bizding ómirimizge qanshalyq qauip әkeletini aitpasa da týsinikti.
Qazirgi kezende әrbir memleketting ornyqty damuy ýshin mynaday 3 faktorgha basa nazar audaru kerek: Memlekettik sayasat, ekonomikalyq baghyt jәne ekologiyalyq jaghday. Búl ýsheui bir-birimen tyghyz baylanysty. Ekonomika men sayasattyng ózgerip túruy zandy qúblys, al ekologiyalyq apatty toqtatu nemese baghytyn ózgertu - óte kýrdeli qúbylys. Osynday lastanugha adam organizmderi birtindep ýirenip, búl ózgeristerdi tipten sezbeytin bolghan. Adam denesine engen uly zattar organizmge keri әserin tiygizip, densaulyghyn búzady. Aghzada kýrdeli patologiyalyq ózgeristerge alyp keledi.
Osy jaghdaylar turaly ghalymdar mynaday tәjiriybe jasaghan. Eki baqany alyp, birinshi baqany ystyq su qúiylghan stakangha salady. Sonda әlgi ystyq sugha salynghan baqa bar pәrmenimen stakannan sekirip shyghyp, aman qalady. Al ekinshi baqany suyq su qúiylghan stakangha salyp, stakandy birtindep qyzdyrady. Temperaturanyng birtindep kóteriluine boyy ýirengen baqa, eng sonynda ystyq sugha pysyp óledi. Osy tәjiriybeden neni týsinuge bolady? Qazirgi kez adamzattyng taghdyry, ekinshi baqanyng taghdyryna úqsap ketedi. Qorshaghan orta, ainalamyz birtindep lastanuda. Oghan boyymyz ýirengeni sonsha, biz qorshaghan ortadaghy qatty qaldyqtargha, lastanghan sulargha, auagha mәn bermeymiz. Al osy lastanular bizding ómirimizge qanshalyq qauip әkeletini aitpasa da týsinikti.
Almaty shaharynda da qorshaghan ortanyng jaghdayynyng mәz emes ekeni barshamyzgha mәlim. Búghan qaladaghy qaptaghan kólik pen tau bókterine deyin salynghan yghy-jyghy qúrylystar, qalada ornalasqan ónerkәsip oryndary basty sebepshi ekeni belgili. Deytúrghanmen, osy lastanulargha eng basty sebepshi ózimiz ekenimizdi úmytpayyq.
Qorshaghan tabighy orta turaly dúrys tanym, tәrbie bolmay, ol turaly auyz ashu mýmkin emes. Almaty kóshelerining birinde kele jatqanymda mynaday jaghdaygha kuә boldym. Balasyn jetektegen әielding qolyndaghy paket toly qoqysty, qoqys jәshigine salmay jol jiyegine tastay salghanyn kórgen әldekimder: «Múnynyz ne, qoqys jәshigine salmaysyz ba? Tazalyqqa kónil bólsenizshi» deui múng eken, әlgi әiel: «Onda sening ne sharuang bar, qayda tastaymyn ózim bilem, tazalyqshylar tegin aqsha ala ma? Solar tazalasyn» dep kete bardy. Mineki, bizdegi jauapkersizdikting kórinisi. Álgi әiel qorshaghan ortany lastaghanymen qoymay balasyna da teris ónege kórsetip ketkenin oilamaghan bolar. Jasynan osynday ónege kórgen úrpaqty eseygende qorshaghan ortanyng jaghdayy alandatady deysiz be?
Lastanu kórsetkishi jaghynan qalamyz dýnie jýzi qalalarynyng aldynghy ondyghynda. Shirkin, shaharymyz basqa jaqsy jaqtarynan osynday kórsetkishter kórsetkende ghoy. Mamandar «Almatyda ómir sýrip jatqan eresek túrghyndardyng ókpesi, 40 jyl ýzdiksiz temeki shekken adamnyng ókpesimen birdey, al Almatyda ómirge kelip, 1 jasqa tolghan sәbiyding ókpesi 8 jyl shahtada júmys istegen adamnyng ókpesindey» deydi. Búl mәlimetter asyra aitylghanda bolar, dese de qalamyzdaghy túrghyndar arasynda tynys joly, ókpe aurularynyng kóp ekenin eskersek, oilandyrarlyq jaghday.
Qalada qazir túrghyndar ghimaratynyng manyndaghy kógaldar, balalar oinaytyn alandar barlyghy kólik túraghyna ainalghan. Tipten sol jasyl shóbi jayqalyp túrghan alangha asfalit qaldyqtaryn tósep, túraq jasap jatqandargha: «Búlarynyz ne? Tabighy orta qaytalanbas baylyghymyz emes pe?» - desem, olar betteri býlik etpesten: «Sonda kólikterimiz batpaqtyng ortasynda túruy kerek eken ghoy» dep qarsy jauap qayyrdy. Al biraq ózderining jәne úrpaqtarynyng densaulyghyn óz qolymen býldirip jatqanyn olar mýlde oilamaghan shyghar sonda.
Qalamyzdyng Alatau audanyna ornalasqan Ójet, Baybesik, Shanyraq yqsham audandary kýndiz de, keshke de qaptaghan qara túmannan kóz ashpaydy. Bara qalsanyz, ashy týtin qolqany qabady. Osy qara týtinder key kýnderi jelmen birge qalanyng barlyq kenistigin jauyp ketedi. Avtokólik pen peshterden shyqqan ys - týtinder basqa barar jeri bolmaghan song túrghyndardyng ókpesine kelip tyghylady.
Avstraliya uniyversiytetining ghalymdary mynaday boljam jasapty. Endi 300 jyldan song ekologiyalyq problemalardyng asqynuyna baylanysty, iri megapolisterde adamdar ómir sýre almaydy.
Bizding qorshaghan ortany lastaghan әrbir jaghymsyz is-әreketimizge tabighat óz jauabyn beretinin eskersek, qalamyzdyng taghdyry óz qolymyzda. «Biz jerimizdi ata-babamyzdan múragha alghan joqpyz, úrpaqtarymyzdan qaryzgha aldyq». Sondyqtan qorshaghan orta turaly tәlim-tәrbiyeni úrpaqtar sanasyna sinirip, ekologiyasy taza jasyl qala qúrayyq!
«Abay-aqparat»