2050 jyly halqy 100 millionnan asatyn ne oghan jaqyndaytyn memleketter

(Boljam)

mln. adam

Songhy jyldary elimizding sheneunikteri men demograftary 2030 jylgha deyin elimizding halqy 20 million adamgha deyin jetui qajet degen әngimeni aityp jýr. Áriyne, «jaqsy sóz - jarym yrys». Alayda shyn mәninde osynday kórsetkishke jete alamyz ba? Túl turaly sheteldik sarapshylar ne deydi eken?

Jalpy alghanda, The Economist jurnalynyng mәlimetine senetin bolsaq, 2050 jyly әlemdegi halyq sany jóninen eng iri elge Ýndistan ainalatyn kórinedi. Býgingi әlemdik birinshilikti bastap kele jatqan Qytay ekinshi oryngha yghysady eken. Sóitip qyryq jyldan keyin Ýndistannyng halqy 1,614 mln. adamgha jetse, alpauyt Qytaydyng halqy  - 1,417 mln. adamgha jetip shekteledi.

2050 jyly halyq sany jaghynan ýshinshi oryngha Amerika Qúrama Shtattary shyghady. Negizinen Latyn Amerikasy men Aziya-Afrika etnostarynyng ósimi arqasynda búl elding túrghyndarynyng sany 404 million adamgha jetedi-mys. Esesine aldaghy jyldary Resey halqynyng sany jyldan jylgha kemy beredi dep otyr sarapshylar. 2050 jyly Resey túrghyndarynyng sany býgingi 142 million adamnan 116 milliongha deyin kemiydi eken.

Al TMD elderine keletin bolsaq, aldaghy qyryq jylda búl memleketterdi әlemdegi demografiyalyq ýderister ainalyp ótpeytin kórinedi. BÚÚ mamandarynyng esepterine sensek, TMD-gha kiretin elderding túrghyndary aldaghy jyldary kemiytin bolady. Negizgi ósim tek Orta Aziya aimaghyndaghy memleketterde bayqalatyn bolady deydi sarapshylar.

Osy sarapshylardyng derekterine sýienetin bolsaq, 2050 jyly Qazaqstannyng halqy shamamen 18 million adamgha jaqyndaydy. Negizgi ósimdi Ózbekstan beretin bolady. Búl elding halqy 40 jyldan keyin 36 million adamnan asady dep boljaydy әlemdik demograftar.

2025 jәne 2050 jyldardaghy halyq sany

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