Respublikalyq basylymdardyng keybirin oqyp otyryp, Manghystau oblysynyng tabaldyryghyn attamas búryn jeke bas qauipsizdigin saqaday say etu dúrys degen oida qalasyz. Shyndyghynda Aqtau men Janaózendegi jaghday selqos qana.

Mәselening mәn-jayyn tilshimiz anyqtaugha tyrysty.

Kóteru ýshin júmystan bosatu kerek!
Júmysshylardyng jazghyrulary men dattary búrynnan belgili bolghandyqtan, biz «QazMúnayGaz» pikirin bilmekke bel budyq. Basshylyq bizben baspasóz qyzmeti arqyly tilqatysugha kelisti.

- «Qarajambasmúnay» (ary qaray - QJM) men «Ózenmúnaygaz» (ary qaray - ÓMG) arasynda nelikten jalaqy aiyrmasy bar?

Respublikalyq basylymdardyng keybirin oqyp otyryp, Manghystau oblysynyng tabaldyryghyn attamas búryn jeke bas qauipsizdigin saqaday say etu dúrys degen oida qalasyz. Shyndyghynda Aqtau men Janaózendegi jaghday selqos qana.

Mәselening mәn-jayyn tilshimiz anyqtaugha tyrysty.

Kóteru ýshin júmystan bosatu kerek!
Júmysshylardyng jazghyrulary men dattary búrynnan belgili bolghandyqtan, biz «QazMúnayGaz» pikirin bilmekke bel budyq. Basshylyq bizben baspasóz qyzmeti arqyly tilqatysugha kelisti.

- «Qarajambasmúnay» (ary qaray - QJM) men «Ózenmúnaygaz» (ary qaray - ÓMG) arasynda nelikten jalaqy aiyrmasy bar?

- Jobalar ekonomikasy men búl obektilerdegi júmys prinsipteri mýlde ózgeshe. 9 myng júmysshy kýshi bar «Ózenmúnaygaz» jylyna 6 mln tonna múnay óndirudi josparlaydy, al 4,6 myng júmysshy kýshi bar QJM múnayy әldeqayda tútqyr bolghandyqtan, jylyna 1,98 mln tonnany josparlaydy. Búghan qosa QJM-daghy júmys әdisi vahtalyq, júmysshylar vahtagha eki aptagha keledi, Múnda olardy ystyq tamaqpen, túrmystyq jaghdaymen, transportpen qamtamasyz etedi (búl - kompaniya ýshin qosymsha shyghyndar), qalghan eki aptada júmysshylar demalady. Yaghny olar jalaqyny eki apta ýshin alady. ÓMG-de basqa jaghday. Onda kezekpen júmys isteydi. Óndiris prosesi demalyssyz әri ýzdiksiz bolghandyqtan, júmysshynyng enbekaqysyna shamadan artyq istegen júmysy, demalys jәne mereke kýnderindegi júmysy ýshin qosymsha tólemder qosylady.
Sonymen qatar, Qarajambastaghy múnaydyng auyr, tútqyrlyghy joghary ekenin eskeru qajet, búnday múnaydy óndiru jәne tasymaldau qiyngha týsedi. Sol sebepti ony óndiruding ózindik baghasy múnaydyng jenilirek súryptaryn óndiretin ken oryndaryna qaraghanda qymbatyraq bolady.

Qarajambas ken ornynda jer qabattarynan múnay aludy arttyrudyng termaldyq әdisteri qoldanylady, naqtyraq aitsaq, jer qabatyn bumen jylytu arqyly әser etip, únghylar bumen jylytu arqyly óndelinedi. Búl - qosymsha shyghyndargha alyp keledi.

Mәseleni Qarajambas ekonomikasynyng túrghysynan qarastyratyn bolsaq, qarapayym tilmen aitqanda, QJM-daghy enbekaqy ÓMG-daghyday bolu ýshin, 1,5 myng adamdy júmystan bosatu kerek. Búl - әdben mýmkin jaghday, sebebi ken oryndaryndaghy prosesterding barlyghy avtomattandyrylghan. Biraq kompaniya búl qadamgha әleumettik jauapkershiligin sezingendikten barmay otyr.

- Júmystan bosatylghandar mәselesin sheshude biylikke qanday kómek kórsetesizder?

- Júmystan bostalghandardy júmysqa ornalastyru mәselelerimen Manghystau oblysynyng әkimdigi men «QazMúnayGaz» Últtyq kompaniyasynyng birlesken júmys toby ainalysady. Ol aimaqtyq baspasózde Manghystau oblysynyng kәsiporyndarynda  2011 jylynyng sonyna deyin qúrylghan júmys oryndarynyng tizimin ornalastyrdy. Júmystan enbek mindettemelerin búzu sebepti bosatylghan mamandar júmysqa túru mәselesimen Júmysbastylyq jәne әleumettik baghdarlamalardy ýilestiru basqarmasy nemese «Núr Otan» halyqtyq-demokratiyalyq partiyasynyng Manghystau filialyna habarlasa alady.
Biz zansyz narazylyq aksiyalaryna qatysushylargha songhy mezetke deyin júmystaryna oralyp, júmys oryndaryn saqtap qalugha mýmkindik berdik. Úzaq uaqyt boyy barlyghynyng osynday mýmkindigi boldy. Ár júmysshy júmys berushimen kelisimshartqa otyrghanda ózine belgili bir enbek mindettemelerin alady. Kompaniyanyng óz kezeginde memleket pen aksionerler aldyndaghy óndiris josparlaryn oryndaugha qatysty mindettemeleri bar. Júmysqa kelmeu, zansyz narazylyq aksiyalary sol jospardy oryndaugha kedergi tudyrady, memleket pen aksionerlerding mýddelerine aitarlyqtay zalalyn tiygizedi. Sol sebepti biz óndiris mәselelerin enbek mindettemelerin búzushylardy júmystan bosatyp, olardyng ornyna basqa júmysshylardy alu arqyly sheshuge mәjbýr boldyq. Enbek turaly zannamagha jýginsek, eger júmysshy júmysqa dәleldi sebepsiz ýsh saghattan artyq shyqpasa, kompaniya ol júmysshymen kelisimshartty búzugha qúqyly. Búghan qosa, júmystan bosatylghandardyng ornyna biz sol aimaqtyng adamdaryn alamyz, búndaghy maqsatymyz - әleumettik shiyelenisudi boldyrmau jәne júmyssyzdar qataryn kóbeytpeu.

Biz shatasqan nemese ereuil úiymdastyrushylarynyng tarapynan qysym kórgen júmysshalargha jaghdaydy baghalap, talaptarynyng zandylyghyn zertteuge, qúqyqtaryn bilip, júmysqa oralugha barynsha jaghday jasap baqtyq. Biz adamdardyng júmysy men nәpaqasyn saqtap qalularyna qolda bar mýmkindikting baryn jasadyq dep esepteymiz.

...Qomaqty әleumettik әleumettik paket

- Jaqyn arada qysqartular men júmystan bosatular josparlanbay ma?

- Joq, Onday jospar joq. Kerisinshe, josparda shtat sanyn arttyru bar, mysaly, ÓMG-de bir únghygha keletin adam sany 2004 jyldan beri 1,75-den 2,04-ke deyin ósti. Búnda bizge enbek ónimdiligining mәselesin sheshu kerek, sebebi adam basyna shaqqandaghy ónimdilik 848 tonnany qúraghan 2007 jylmen salystyrghanda, qazir ol 688 tonnagha deyin, yaghny 150 myng tonna shamasynda týsken. Salystyru ýshin mysal, reseylik kompaniyalardaghy búl kórsetkish 1,7 mln-nan 4,0 mln tonna aralyghynda. Al bizding júmysshylarymyzdyng enbekaqylary reseylik әriptesterinikine qaraghanda birneshe ese artyq. Sonday-aq, kompaniya men Manghystau oblysy әkimdigining arasyndaghy әleumettik seriktestik baghdarlamasynyng ayasynda jyl sayyn 1000 әleumettik júmys orny ashylatynyn eskeru qajet.

- Birqatar kәsiporynda újymdyq kelisimsharttar merzimi ayaqtalyp qaldy, osyghan oray enbekaqy mólsherining kóbengi josparlana ma?

- ÓMG júmysshylarymen újymdyq kelisimshart osy jyldyng aqpanynan 2013 jylgha deyin jasaldy. QJM-da kelisimshartty 2010 jyldyng nauryzynda 2013 jylgha deyin jasady. 2007 jyldan bastap ÓMG óndiristik filialyndaghy enbekaqy eki eseden kóp mólsherge ósti. ÓMG ÓF óndiristik qyzmetkerler qúramynyng qolyna alatyn ortasha enbekaqysy 300 myng tengeni qúraydy. Mysaly, 2007 jyldyng qantarynda IV razryadty únghylardy jerasty jóndeu operatorynyng ortasha ailyq enbekaqysy 147 832 tengeni qúrasa, 2010 jyly búl soma 296 092 tengege deyin kóterildi. Al osy jyly enbekaqyny óteuding jana jýiesi engizildi, sonymen qatar, jyl basynda inflyasiyany eskerip, indeksasiyalaudy nazargha alghandaghy, dәl sol júmysshynyng enbekaqysy 316 719 tengeni qúrady.
QJM-da da qyzmetaqylar men tariftik mólsherlemeler túraqty týrde ósirilip otyrady. 2007 - 2011 jj. inflyasiyanyng jiyntyq koeffisiyenti 52,7% bolsa, QJM júmysshylarynyng enbekaqysy mamandyqtaryna qaray 70%-dan 90%-gha deyin kóbeytildi.
Sonymen qatar, kompaniya júmysshylary әleumettik paketpen qamtamasyzdandyrylghandyghyn aitqymyz keledi, ol 2011 jyly QJM-da júmysshy ýshin 770 myng tengeni qúrady. Júmys berushi qysqy jәne arnauly júmys kiyimimen, ýsh uaqyt tamaqpen jәne ynghayly jataqhanalardaghy jatyn ornymen qamtamasyz etedi, ken oryndarynda úyaly jәne telefondyq baylanys, radio, teledidar, kitaphana, sportzal jәne klub bar. Júmysshylar medisinalyq qyzmet kórsetulermen qamtamasyzdandyrylghan, ken oryndaryna tasymaldau oblystyng birneshe eldi mekeninen jýrgiziledi.
ÓMG-degi bir júmysshygha újymdyq kelisimshart ayasynda ketetin birjyldyq shyghyn bir million tengeden asady.  Jyl sayyn júmysshylar kórsetumen sanatoriylik-kurorttyq em qabyldaugha mýmkindik alady, olardyng balalary Ukraina men Qazaqstannyng lagerilerinde demalady, múnayshylardyng ózderi men otbasy mýshelerine medisinalyq saqtandyru ayasynda qyzmet kórsetiledi. Júmysshylar merekelerge syiaqylar, demalys jәrdemaqylaryn, zeynet jasyna kelgendegi jәne balagha qarau boyynsha jәrdemaqy alady. Bir sózben aitqanda, ÓMG men QJM-daghy әleumettik paketter qomaqty jәne osy saladaghy basqa kompaniyalarmen bәsekege týse alarlyqtay.

Enbek daulary - jii oryn alatyn qúbylys

Qúqyqtyq mәseleler boyynsha anyqtama alu ýshin Manghystau oblysynyng pro­kurory Sabyrjan Bekbosynovqa habarlastyq.

- Qalyptasqan jaghdaydy retteu ýshin prokuratura qúqyqtyq yqpaly bar qanday sharalar qabyldauda? Vedomstvolarynyz aimaqta oryn alyp jatqan oqighalargha shynayy baghasyn berdi me? Jaghdaydyng keleshektegi damuyna qanday boljamdar jasaysyzdar?

- Songhy jyldary oblystyng múnay-gaz kәsiporyndarynda enbek daulary jii shyghyp túrdy, olar óndiristing toqtauyna alyp keletin ereuilderge úlasatyn. Osyghan baylanysty barlyq memlekettik organdardyn, sonyng ishinde prokuraturanyng nazary enbek qatynastaryndaghy zandylyqty saqtau mәselelerine audy. Sonymen qatar, zandylyqty qamtamasyz etu maqsatynda qajetti úiymdastyrushylyq-qúqyqtyq sharalar qabyldanuda. Biz enbek újymdary arasynda kenauqymdy týsindiru júmysyn jýrgizuge mәn berip otyrmyz. «QarajambasMúnay» AQ jәne  «ÓzenMúnayGaz» ÓF  kәsiporyndarynyng júmystan bosatylghan júmysshylaryn júmyspen qamtu jaghdayyn retteu jónindegi «NúrOtan» HDP oblystyq filialynyng janynda Qoghamdyq kenes júmys istegen. Býgingi kýni oblys әkimining birinshi orynbasarynyng tóraghalyghymen aimaqta qúrylghan 383 júmys ornyna júmystan bosatylghan júmysshylardy júmyspen qamtamasyz etu turaly ótinishterdi qarastyru jónindegi júmys toby óz júmysyn bastady. Áriyne, jaghdaydyng ushyghyp ketu qaupi bar. Alayda jasalghan qadamdar ony barynsha tómendetuge mýmkindik beredi.

- Taraptardyn, yaghny júmys berushi men narazylyq tanytushy júmysshylardyng әreketterine qúqyqtyq bagha berildi me?

- Taraptardyng әreketterine qúqyqtyq baghany sot organdary berdi. Mysaly, Ersay Kaspiy verfindegi, Qarajambas ken ornyndaghy, «ÓzenMúnayGaz» ÓF, «Jóndeu» JShS, «Búrghylau» JShS, «Kruz» JShS-ndaghy ereuilder sot sheshimderimen zansyz dep tanyldy.
Aymaq sottary narazylyq sharalarynyng 134 bastamashysy men belsendisin әkimshilik jauapqa tartty.

Birynghay talaptar joq

- Narazylyq tanytushylardyng belsendisi Sokolovanyng sottaluy men Aminovqa qatysty sot prosesine qanday bagha beresiz?

- Aqtau sotynyng 08.08.2011 jylghy sheshimimen Sokolova N.G. Qylmystyq kodeksting  164 jәne 334-baptary boyynsha aiypty dep tanylyp, 6 jyl bas bostandyghynan aiyrugha búiyryldy, sonday-aq, 3 jyl boyy qoghamdyq úiymdarda belgili qyzmetterde júmys isteu jәne qoghamdyq qyzmet jýrgizu qúqyghynan aiyryldy.
Sot sheshimine bagha bere almaymyn, alayda onyng sot tekserui barysynda alynghan jәne zerttelgen dәlelderge negizdelgenin aitqym keledi. Naqtyraq aitsaq, kuәgerlerding týsinikteri men saraptamalardyng sheshimining negizinde Sokolovanyng әleumettik alauyzdyqty tútatu jәne úiym tәrtibin búzu, jinalystar men mitingiler ótkizu retinde baghalanghan qylmys jasaghany anyqtaldy. Búl óndiris siklining shamaly toqtap qaluy sekildi auyr nәtiyjege әkep soqty. Qazirgi uaqytta sheshim әli zandy kýshine engen joq, sebebi sottalushy men onyng qorghaushysy sot ýkimin qayta qarastyru turaly shaghym aryz berip, endi sheshimdi appelyasiyalyq sot qarastyrady.
Aminovty da sot jinalystardy zansyz úiymdastyryp ótkizgeni ýshin aiypty dep tapty jәne QR QK 334-babynyng 2-bólimine sәikes bas bostandyghynan 1 jylgha aiyrugha búiyryldy jәne QR QK 63-babynyng qoldanyluymen synaq merzimimen shartty týrde 2 jylgha sottaldy. Jazanyng shartty týrin sot sottalushy kinәsin tolyghymen moyyndaghanyn, ókinish bildiruin jәne qylmys auyrlyghynyng dәrejesin eskere otyryp búiyrghanyn aityp ótu qajet. Sottalushynyng kinәsi tek onyng moyyndauymen ghana emes, isting basqa da materialdarymen dәleldendi. Qazir sot sheshimi әli zandy kýshine engen joq.

- Sizding pikirinizshe, narazylyq aksiyalaryna qatysushylardy aldygha tartqan talaptary negizdelgen be, eger negizdelmegen bolsa, nege?

- Búl ereuilderdi bir aksiyagha biriktiretin birynghay talaptar qoyylghan joq. Mysaly, Ersayda mәsele enbekaqynyng 100%-gha kóterilui jóninde boldy. Qarajambas ken ornyndaghy ereuilge qatysushylar enbekaqyny arttyru koeffisiyentterin (territorialdyq - 1,7 jәne salalyq - 1,8) qoldanu arqyly kóterudi, sonymen qatar, júmysshylardyng pikirinshe, olardyng enbekaqysyn kóbeytudi qamtamasyz etpeytin kәsiptik komiytet tóraghasy Qosarhanovtyng ornyna basqa adamdy saylaudy talap etude.

ÓMG kәsipodaghynyng belsendileri júmys berushi men enbek újymynyng arasynda 2010 jylghy ereuil nәtiyjesinde jasalghan kelisimsharttardyng qayta qarastyryluyn talap etedi.
«Jóndeu» JShS (ÓMG merdigerlik úiymy) ereuilshilerining talaptary úiymdastyrushylyq-kadrlyq mәselelerge qatysty, yaghny aldynda júmysshylardyng talabymen taghayyndalghan JShS-nyng qazirgi diyrektory Shangereevti júmystan bosatu boldy. ÓMG eki merdigerlik úiymyndaghy - «Búrghylau» JShS jәne «Kruz» JShS-ndaghy ereuilder  ÓMG narazylyq tanytushy múnayshylaryna qoldau retinde bastaldy, әleumettik-ekonomikalyq sipattaghy jeke talaptar qoyylghan joq. Jogharyda kórsetilgen mәselelerding barlyghy dauly bolyp tabylady, olardy júmys berushiler men júmysshylar zandy tәrtippen kelissózder arqyly nemese sotta sheshui tiyis.

Parallelidi әlemder

Jaghdaydyng osylay damuynyng negizgi sebepterin atap ótseniz (Enbek turaly Zannyng kemshilikteri, kәsipodaq qozghalysynyng retsizdigi, biylikting jaltaqtyghy jәne t.b.).
- «QazMúnayGaz» BÓ» múnay-gaz óndiretin kәsiporyndary enbek újymdarynyng  narazylyghy әleumettik jaghdaygha baylanysty emes, ol kompaniya men ken oryndarynda isteytin júmysshylardy qosymsha basqaru apparaty bar boluyna baylanysty. Búghan deyingi barlyq ereuilder әldeqayda tez basylatyn, sebebi júmys berushi júmysshylardyng barlyq talaptaryn, sonyng ishinde zangha qayshylaryn da oryndaytyn. Mysaly, «Jóndeu» JShS («QMG» BÓ» AQ enshiles kәsiporny) basshylyghyn auystyru turaly.
Nәtiyjesinde ereuilderdi bastaushylar men belsendiler jazasyzdyqtaryn sezinip, olar enbek újymdarynyng pikirinde shýbәsiz bedelge ie boldy. Dәl sol «Jóndeu» JShS-ndaghy qazirgi ereuilde enbek újymynyng júmys berushige eshbir ekonomikalyq shaghymdary joq, tek qaytadan diyrektordy auystyrudy talap etedi. Ony ótken ereuilde ózderi taghayyndaudy súraghan.

Qalyptasqan jaghdaydyng taghy bir sebebi, bizding pikirimizshe, újymmen qajetti aqparattyq-týsindiru júmystarynyng jýrgizilmeui, eki taraptyng da mýddesin eskere otyryp, daudy ekijaqty formatta sheshuge mýmkindik beretin mehanizmning bolmauy.

- Qaladaghy qylmystyq jaghdaydy sipattap ótseniz jәne oghan múnayshylardyng narazylyq aksiyalary qalay әser etti?

- Janaózendegi qylmystyq jaghday túraqty, qylmystar kóbeyde, biraq búnyng múnayshylardyng ereuilderimen esh baylanysy joq. Ereuilge qatysushylardyng tarapynan tәrtipsizdik, biylik ókilderine baghynbau jaghdaylary tirkelgen joq.
Ishki ister organdary qoghamdyq tәrtipti saqtau boyynsha barlyq sharalardy qamtamasyz etti, osy uaqytta narazylyq aksiyasyn ótkizu tәrtibin búzghany ýshin 38 adam әkimshilik jauapqa tartyldy, bir adam qylmystyq jauapqa tartyldy. Ýstimizdegi jyldyng 9 shildesinen bastap rúqsat etilmegen ashtyq jariyalau men UOS-5 ghimaratynyng janyndaghy jinalystar toqtatyldy.

"Svoboda slova" gazeti