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Janalyqtar 3263 0 pikir 19 Shilde, 2011 saghat 12:48

Quanysh ÁBILDÁQYZY. Últtyng bolashaghy balabaqshagha tirelip túr

Elimizding erteni - býgingi jas úrpaqtyng qolynda. Sondyqtan egemendigimiz bayandy bolyp, el erteni jarqyn bolsyn desek, últ úrpaghyna dúrys tәrbie beru - paryz! Yaghny «El bolamyn desen, besigindi týze»! Sondyqtan balagha bala dep qaramay, qúittay kýninen bastap onyng elin sýier býldirshin, últyn úlyq tútar úlan, maq­ta­nyshymyzgha ainalar otan­shyl azamat bolyp qalyp­tasuyna tyrysuy­myz qajet. Bala boyyna tәrbiyening úryghyn sebetin, eng aldymen, ata-anasy bolsa, odan k­eyin, balabaqshasy. Tipti esin biler-bilmes shaghy­nan bastap kýnúzaqqa bala­baq­sha­da jýretin bala ýshin ba­la­baqshanyng yqpaly ba­sym­dau desek te bolady. En­de­she, balabaqshalarymyz balalardyng últyna say azamat bolyp qalyptasuy jolynda tәlimdi tәrbie bere alyp otyr ma?!

Elimizding erteni - býgingi jas úrpaqtyng qolynda. Sondyqtan egemendigimiz bayandy bolyp, el erteni jarqyn bolsyn desek, últ úrpaghyna dúrys tәrbie beru - paryz! Yaghny «El bolamyn desen, besigindi týze»! Sondyqtan balagha bala dep qaramay, qúittay kýninen bastap onyng elin sýier býldirshin, últyn úlyq tútar úlan, maq­ta­nyshymyzgha ainalar otan­shyl azamat bolyp qalyp­tasuyna tyrysuy­myz qajet. Bala boyyna tәrbiyening úryghyn sebetin, eng aldymen, ata-anasy bolsa, odan k­eyin, balabaqshasy. Tipti esin biler-bilmes shaghy­nan bastap kýnúzaqqa bala­baq­sha­da jýretin bala ýshin ba­la­baqshanyng yqpaly ba­sym­dau desek te bolady. En­de­she, balabaqshalarymyz balalardyng últyna say azamat bolyp qalyptasuy jolynda tәlimdi tәrbie bere alyp otyr ma?!

Ókinishke qaray, býgingi balabaqshagha beriletin bilim standarty, tәlim-tәrbie betimen ketken desek te bolady. Betimen ketkeni emey nemene, balabaqshadaghy byldyr-byldyr tili endi shyqqan balalary­myz­gha biri kelip qytay, arab, aghylshyn tilin tyqpalasa, endi biri kelip esin bilmeytin sәbiylerimizge hidjab kiygizip, sýre jattatqyzyp әure. Shyny kerek, ózimiz әli kýnge «qazaq tilin ýiretudi balabaqshadan bastau kerek» degen qúr úrannan әri asa almay, baqshadaghy balalargha qazaq tilin ýiretuding jóndi jýiesin bir izge týsire almay jýrgenimizde kórshi Qytay eli elimizdegi balabaqshagha ghana emes, qazaqstandyq mektepterge arnalghan «Qytay tili» oquly­ghyn arnayy basyp shygharyp ýlgergen. Qytaydyng Shynjang oqu-aghartu baspasynan jaryq kórgen balabaqshagha arnalghan oqu­lyghynda: «Balabaqshagha arnalghan «Qy­­tay tili» - Qazaqstandaghy 5-7 jas­ta­ghy ba­lalar ýshin arnayy qúrasty­ryl­ghan oqu­lyq. Búl oqulyq qazaq ba­la­larynyng jandy suretter arqyly, qa­rapayym sóz-sói­lem­der arqyly, qy­zyqty oiyn qimyldary arqy­ly olar­dyng kishkentayynan bastap qytay tili jóninde alghashqy tanymy men әues­­tigin qalyptastyryp, qytay tilin ýi­re­nu­leri ýshin negiz qalauyna paydasyn tiygizedi», - dep jazylghan. Qysyq kóz kórshining ne oilaghanyn qaydam, qazaq ýshin búl oqu­lyqtan tittey de payda joghy anyq. Onsyz da balabaqshadaghy balanyng miyn «qazaq, orys, aghylshyn tilin teng mengereyikpen» qa­tyryp jýrgenimizde qytay tilin qosyp oqy­ghan balanyng miy ne bolady? Ertengi kýni kórshimizding «Qytay tili» oqulyghyn baz bireuler balabaqshanyng oqu standartyna qosyp jiberse, týk te tan­ghalmaytyn shygharmyz. Óitkeni bala­baq­shanyng baqy­lausyz qaluy jaghdaydy ushyq­tyryp túr. 4-5 jasynan bastap san tildi zorlap men­gergen balanyng ertengi kýni dýbәra úrpaq bolyp qalyptaspasyna kim kepil?!

Ol azday songhy kezderi sәnge ainalghan halal standarty balabaqshalargha da jetti. «Balanyzgha halal tәrbie beremiz» dep, internette ashyqtan-ashyq jarnama jýr­gizip, balalargha diny tәrbie berip jatqan balabaqshalardyng әreketi de túman. Ayt­paqshy, halal balabaqshalar balalargha arab tilin mengertudi qolgha alghan. Sana-sezimi әli tolyq qalyptaspaghan balanyng ap­tasyna eki ret arab tili sabaghyn ótip, iman sabaqtarynda dúghalar men sýreler jat­tauy bala sanasyna ziyan emes pe?! Ómir­ding ashy-túshysyn basynan ótkerme­gen, perishtedey pәk sәbiylerge din ústanugha qanday qajettilik bar? Ómirdi tanyp-bilmegen býldirshinder dindi qalay týsinedi? Múny baqylap otyrghan eshkim joq. Nebir diny aghymdar aranyn ashqan ajdaha zamanda «Ál-Kәusar», «Ahlyaq» atty halal ba­labaqshalardyng baqylausyz әreketi de shoshytpay qoymaydy.

Jaqynda Tәjik eli kәmeletke tolma­ghan­dardyng meshitke júma namazgha baruyna tyiym saldy. Yaghny olar ony men solyn tanymaghan jastardyng sanasyn saqtandy­ryp, ertengi kýni búrys jolgha týsip ketpeuin, orta joldan әldebir aghymdardyng je­te­­ginde ketpeuin osylaysha qamtamasyz etip otyr. Al biz aqyl-esi tolyq jetilmegen ba­lagha san tildi mengertip, qazaq tilinen bú­ryn arab tilin úqtyrugha zorlap kirisip jatyrmyz. Osylaysha balalarymyzdyng ba­syn basqa tilmen qatyryp, sanasyn dinmen ayamay-aq shyrmaudamyz. Kәmeletke tol­maghan­dardy dinge tartudyng qanshalyq­ty dúrys-búrystyghy zanymyzda da anyq kórsetilmegen. Osy orayda jeke kәsipker­ding qújatyn alyp, halal balabaqsha ashyp, zansyz tirlik istep otyrghandardy tekseru ýshin tiyisti oryndargha aldymen prokura­tura­nyng rúqsaty kerek eken. Alayda tiyisti qú­zyr­ly oryndar prokuraturanyng rúqsa­tyn alyp, halal balabaqshalardyng últqa qanshalyqty adal qyzmetin tekseruge qú­lyqsyz. Sondyqtan «balabaqsha iyeleri ózge aghymdardyng soyylyn soghyp jýrgen­der emes pe? Balabaqshadaghy diny tәrbie dúrys senimge qúrylghan ba?» degen súraq­tar­gha jauap berer eshkim joq. Osylaysha elimizding balabaqshalaryndaghy bilim beru jýiesi qúzyrly oryndardyng da, Bilim jәne ghylym ministrligining de nazarynan tys qalyp otyr. Yaghny «halal» degen atyna qyzyghyp, arystannyng auzyna balalarymyzdy ózimiz salyp berip otyrmaghanymyzgha eshkim de kepil emes...

Beyresmy aqparat kózderine sýiensek, elimizde diny 5-6 balabaqsha bar kórinedi. Bir anyghy - múnday jekemenshik halal ba­la­baqshalar tiyisti oryndardan liysenziya da almaydy eken. Endeshe, ertengi kýni qolyna qaru alyp, adam qanyn jýkteuden tayynbaytyn terrorshylar liysenziyasyz, halal balabaqshalardyng «jemisti ónimi» bop shyqsa, qaytpekpiz?!

Onghar qajy ÓMIRBEK, Qazaqstan músylmandary diny basqarmasynyng baspasóz hatshysy:

- Músylmandyq bilim beretin balabaq­sha­lardyng ashyluy óte jaqsy. Bar mәsele olardyng qanshalyqty dúrys tәlim-tәrbie beruinde bolyp túr. Sondyqtan tiyisti oryn­­dar elimizdegi barlyq balabaqsha­lar­dy baqylaugha alyp, bilim beru stan­dart­tarynyng qatang saqtaluyn talap etui kerek.

Ghaliya QAYDAUYLQYZY, QR bilim beru isining ýzdigi, etnopedagog:

- Diny baghdarlama boyynsha bala­baqshada bilim alghan balalar mektepke bar­ghanda mýldem basqa ortany kóredi. Mek­teptegi bilim beru jýiesi mýldem basqasha. Al búl - bala sanasyna auyrlyq týsiredi. Sondyqtan balabaqshadaghy dinge tez arada qatang tyiym salu qajet. Onyng ýstine býgingidey qoghamymyzdy san týrli sekta shyrmaghan zamanda halal bala­baqshalar mýldem qajet emes. Esesine últ bolamyz desek, últtyq sipattaghy, yaghny salt-dәstýrimizding ayasyndaghy balabaq­sha­lardyng sanyn arttyrghan jón. Biz bala­larymyzgha diny tәrbie bergennen útyluy­myz mýmkin, al últyn sýige bauludan eshqashan útylmaymyz. Qazaq ertegileri men últtyq muzykany qúlaghyna sinirip, últtyq taghamdarmen tamaqtanyp ósken úrpaqtyng ertengi kýni últ ústanymyna layyq bolary da sózsiz. Sonday-aq bala­baq­sha mәselesi memleketting óz qúzyryn­daghy is bolugha tiyis. Óitkeni el bolamyn degen el eng aldymen úrpaq mәselesin al­dynghy oryngha qoyady.

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