Maqsatsyz júmsalghan qarjy milliardtardy qúraydy
06.03.2013
Talay júrttyng ýmitin oyatqan «Júmyspen qamtu - 2020» baghdarlamasy býginde sheneunikterding mayshelpegine ainalyp bara jatqanday. Elbasynyng tikeley bastamasymen elding әleuetin kóterip, júmyssyzdyqty jongdy kózdegen jobagha bólingen milliardtardy tiyimdi jaratu bylay túrsyn, jymqyryp qalushylar kóbeye týsti.
Ózgesin aitpaghannyng ózinde qúzyrly organdar әzirshe osy baghdarlama qarjysyn úrlaudyng 15 faktisin anyqtap, qylmystyq is qozghaghan. Tayauda «Núr Otannyn» janyndaghy Partiyalyq baqylau komiytetining Memlekettik qarajattyng paydalanyluyn baqylau jónindegi komissiyasy men Parlament deputattarynyng ortasynan arnayy qúrylghan «Júmyspen qamtu - 2020» baghdarlamasyn iske asyrugha monitoring jýrgizu jónindegi saraptama toby ónirlerdi aralap, taghy da birqatar kelensizdikterding betin ashty. Tipten keybir tústarda qazynanyng milliondary qúmgha singen suday bolyp, maqsatsyz júmsalyp jatyr. Búl jayynda tiyisti oblys basshylarynyng qatysuymen Astanada ótken komissiyanyng otyrysynda keninen talqylandy. Halyq qalaulylary men «Núr Otan» HDP hatshysy E.Syzdyqov, Partiyalyq baqylau komiytetining tóraghasy B.Rahymbekov jәne birneshe ministrlikter men oblystardyng ókilderi qatysqan jiyndy Mәjilis deputaty G.Qaraghúsova jýrgizdi.
06.03.2013
Talay júrttyng ýmitin oyatqan «Júmyspen qamtu - 2020» baghdarlamasy býginde sheneunikterding mayshelpegine ainalyp bara jatqanday. Elbasynyng tikeley bastamasymen elding әleuetin kóterip, júmyssyzdyqty jongdy kózdegen jobagha bólingen milliardtardy tiyimdi jaratu bylay túrsyn, jymqyryp qalushylar kóbeye týsti.
Ózgesin aitpaghannyng ózinde qúzyrly organdar әzirshe osy baghdarlama qarjysyn úrlaudyng 15 faktisin anyqtap, qylmystyq is qozghaghan. Tayauda «Núr Otannyn» janyndaghy Partiyalyq baqylau komiytetining Memlekettik qarajattyng paydalanyluyn baqylau jónindegi komissiyasy men Parlament deputattarynyng ortasynan arnayy qúrylghan «Júmyspen qamtu - 2020» baghdarlamasyn iske asyrugha monitoring jýrgizu jónindegi saraptama toby ónirlerdi aralap, taghy da birqatar kelensizdikterding betin ashty. Tipten keybir tústarda qazynanyng milliondary qúmgha singen suday bolyp, maqsatsyz júmsalyp jatyr. Búl jayynda tiyisti oblys basshylarynyng qatysuymen Astanada ótken komissiyanyng otyrysynda keninen talqylandy. Halyq qalaulylary men «Núr Otan» HDP hatshysy E.Syzdyqov, Partiyalyq baqylau komiytetining tóraghasy B.Rahymbekov jәne birneshe ministrlikter men oblystardyng ókilderi qatysqan jiyndy Mәjilis deputaty G.Qaraghúsova jýrgizdi.
Mәseleni basynan bastap taldayyq. «Júmyspen qamtu - 2020» baghdarlamasynyng negizgi ýsh baghyty bar. Onyng birinshisi - júmyssyzdardy oqytu men túraqty enbekpen qamtu. Soghan sәikes eki qolgha bir kýrek tappay sandalghandary tirkeuge alyp, oqugha jibermes búryn tórt jaqty kelisimshart týzilui kerek. Júmyspen qamtu ortalyghy, jeke azamat, oqytatyn mekeme jәne mamandy qabyldaytyn kәsiporyn ózara kelisimge túrmay qolgha alynghan sharuanyng shiykiligi endi shyghuda. Óitkeni baghdarlama әkimshisi bolyp tabylatyn jergilikti basqarmadaghylar naryqtyng nemese kәsiporynnyng súranysyn eskermesten, jappay oqyta bergen. Nәtiyjesinde 2012 jyly mindetti kursty ayaqtaghan 28024 adamnyng 21 myny júmysqa ornalasqanymen, 7 mynnan astamy dalada qalghan. Jobanyng birinshi baghytyna memleketten bólingen soma 22 mlrd tengeni qúraytynyn eskersek, Eksperttik toptyng jetekshisi, deputat Gýlmira Isiymbaevanyng esebinshe 6 mlrd tenge shamasyndaghy qarjy maqsatsyz júmsalghan bolyp shyghady. Rasynda da, oqytylghandardyng tórtten biri enbek újymdarynan óz ornyn tappaghandyqtan, 7 mynnan astam azamatqa júmsalghan shyghyndy aqtalmady dep aitu qisyndy. Múnyng basty kinәraty - әkimdiktegilerdin kәsiporyndardyng súranysyn eskermey, tapsyrmany oryndap qútylayyq degendey baghyt-baghdarsyz oqytugha kirisip ketkeninde jatyr. Atyn atap, týsin týstesek, auyzgha aldymen Manghystau oblysy týsedi. Múnda oqytylghandardyng nebәri 48 payyzy ghana júmysqa ornalasypty. Sol siyaqty kәsiby dayarlaudan ótkenderding de ónimdi iske kiriskenderi kónil kónshitpeydi. Qyzylorda oblysynda olardyng 28 payyzy ghana túraqty jalaqysy bar enbekke aralassa, Qaraghandyda 46 payyzgha әreng jetedi. Oqytu, qayta dayarlau, kәsiby biliktiligin kóteru deytin ýsh tarmaqpen jikteletin jýielerge júmsalghan qarjylardyng qay-qaysysyn alsanyz da, retsiz shyghyndardy eseptep shygharu qiyn emes. Jalpy, qayta dayarlaugha barghan 11 334 adamnyng 8834-i enbekpen qamtylghanymen, 2500 azamat qaytadan júmyssyzdardyng ornyn toltyrghandyqtan, olargha júmsalghan 352 mln 500 myng tengening auagha ketkenimen birdey. Taghy bir týsiniksiz jayt, ótken jyly bir adamnyng oquy ýshin 27 300 tenge jaratylyp kelse, biyl miynistrlik búl kólemdi 19 400 tengege týsirip qoyypty. Onyng 12000 stiypendiyagha ketse, jolaqy men bankting qyzmetine, diplom men blank qaghazdarynan qalatyny 400 tenge eken. Sonda 400 tengege onsyz da júmyssyz jýrgen jandy shyn yqylaspen kim oqytpaqshy? Baghdarlamanyng jýzege asuyn tekserushiler, budjetting esebinen qayta dayarlyqtan ótkenderding júmysqa ornalasa almauyn sapasyz bilim men kózboyaushylyqtan kórip otyr. Sebebi materialdyq-tehnikalyq bazasy eskirip, tozghan tehnikamen amaldap jýrgen oqu ortalyqtary zamanauy tehnologiyagha әldeqashan kóship ketken kәsiporyndargha maman dayyndap beredi deuding ózi kýlkili emes pe? Kerek deseniz, keybir ónirlerde júmyssyzdardy jarylqaydy dep senim artylghan әkimdikterding janyndaghy júmyspen qamtu ortalyqtarynyng ózi júmys isteytin qyzmetker taba almay otyr. Basqasyn aitpaghannyng ózinde, mekeme basshysynyng jalaqysy nebәri 35 myng tengeden aspaytyndyqtan, arzymaytyn enbekaqy ýshin bilek sybanyp, bel sheship kirisetin belsendini kóre almay túrmyz.
Halyq qalaulylary әriyne, Enbek jәne әleumettik qorghau ministrligining ókilderine múnday qisynsyz hәm kýlkili jayttardy jýieleu kerektigin eskertti. Baghdarlamanyng ekinshi baghyty - nesiyeler beru arqyly eldi mekenderde kәsipkerlikti damytu arqyly jana júmys oryndaryn qalyptastyru ýshin 13 mlrd 369 mln tenge bólinipti. Birden aitayyq, atqarylghan is bólingen qyruar qarjygha say kelmeydi. Mәselen, Atyrau oblysynda 692 miyllion tenge nesie taratylghanymen, 41 adam kәsip tapqan, búl maqsatty qarjynyng 19 payyzy ghana oryndaldy degen sóz. Manghystauda 210 million tenge berilgenimen, 33, Aqmolada 537 million ýlestirilgenimen, 23, Qaraghandyda 794 milliongha 59, Qyzylordada 954 milliongha 93, Qostanayda 176 million tengege nebәri 2 júmys orny ghana ashylghan. Elimiz boyynsha auyldardaghy kәsipkerlikti ayaghynan túrghyzugha, sóitip, júmyspen qamtugha arnalghan nesiyeni keybir aimaqtarda qalalyqtar da alyp, qajetine jaratypty. Qarjy ministrligi Qarjylyq baqylau komiytetining derekterine qaraghanda, Atyrauda bir pysyq әlgi nesiyege qol jetkizip, oghan qaladan sәn ateliesi men dәmhana ashyp, 1,5 million tengesine mashina minip alghanyn qaytesiz?! Shymkentte de dәl solay, kәsipker baghdarlamanyng qatysushysy bolyp tabylmasa da, әiteuir jolyn tauyp, 8,8 million tengeni iyemdenip ketken. Memleketting milliondaryn mayshelpekke ainaldyrugha Soltýstik Qazaqstan oblysyndaghy «Soltýstik» ÁKK-ting de kirisip ketuine jol bolsyn. Auyldyqtardyng nesiyesin taratudy mindetine alghan memlekettik mekeme 2011 jyly 168 million tengeni, 2012 jyly 600 million tengeni «eshkimge aitpastan» ekinshi dengeyli bankterge depozitke salyp tastauyn qalay týsindiresiz? El eki jylghy nesibeden qaghylyp, qinalyp jatqanda, әlgi kәsipkerlik korporasiyanyz depozittegi salymnan 4 miyllion tengeden astam tabys tauyp, shayqap jýrgenine qalay ghana qynjylmassyn! Jalpy, osynday kelensiz oqighalargha qatysty Qarjy polisiyasy 15 qylmystyq is qozghady. Ázirge anyqtalghanday, 33,2 million tenge kólemindegi memleketke ziyan keltirushilik bar.
Ýshinshi baghyt - enbek resurstaryn kótermelep, qajetti tústargha qaray shoghyrlandyru júmysyn atqarugha 9 mlrd 409 mln tenge arnalypty. Búl jobagha sәikes kәsiby maman biraq túrghylyqty mekeninde júmysy joq azamattardy, enbek kýshin qajet etetin ortalyqtargha qaray ornalastyryp, túraqty júmysqa qamtu. Jospargha baylanysty bólingen qarjygha 2763 pәter soghylghanymen, oghan qonystanushylar 2184 otbasyn qúraydy. Esesine, enbekke qabilettileri - nebәri 2291. Al qonystanushylar men olardy júmysqa ornalastyru degen óz aldyna ýlken bir mәsele bolyp shygha keldi. Aytalyq, Atyrauda 554 million tenge júmsalyp, 3 kópqabatty ýy túrghyzylghanymen, onyng 95 pәteri bos túr. Qonystanushylardyng 43 payyzy ghana kәsipke ilingen. SQO-da 1 mlrd 52 mln tengege baspana soghylyp, onda kóship kel-gen enbekke jaramdy 474 túrghynnyng 175-i ghana júmysqa ornalasypty. Qyzylordada 756 milliongha 113 pәter dayyndalyp, oghan jayghasugha mindetti 297 azamattyng nebәri 21 payyzy ghana kózdegen maqsatyna jetken. Qaraghandyda 1 mlrd tengege túrghyzylghan 1065 pәterding 222-ne eshkim qonystanbapty. Qostanayda 377 millionnyng 177 pәterining barlyghy әli kýnge deyin bos túr. Aqtóbede 386 milliongha 71 pәter soghylyp, onyng 68-ne otbasylar jayghasqan. Ondaghy jaramdy 147 adamnyng 18-i ghana eki qolgha bir kýre tauypty. Qyzyghy әri tanghalarlyghy - Manghystauda ýshinshi baghytqa baylanysty 195 million qaralyp, onyng 54 mln 500 myny jaratylghanymen, eshqanday ýy de, kóship jetken otbasy da, júmysqa ornalasqan maman da joq. Oghan kim jauap beredi?
El osylaysha baspana men kýnkóristing kózine japatarmaghay úmtylugha kiriskende Astana qalasy, Almaty men Jambyl oblysy osynday mýmkindik tughyzatyn júmyspen qamtu baghdarlamasynyng ýshinshi baghytynan bas tartypty. El aghylghan elorda meyli, al Almaty men Jambyldyng jaybasarlyghyna jol bolsyn!
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