Júma, 22 Qarasha 2024
Sanlaq 1704 0 pikir 28 Mamyr, 2024 saghat 13:05

V chempionat. 1976. Segiz saghatqa sozylghan turnir

Kollaj: Abai.kz

Basy: Keshigip tughan keremet

Jalghasy: I Chempionat. 1960. Kenes futbolynyng altyn dәuiri

Jalghasy: II Chempionat. 1964. «Qyzyl furiyanyn» túnghysh tabysy

Jalghasy: III chempionat. 1968. Teris týsken «tenge»

Jalghasy: IV chempionat. 1972. Almansha arman-komanda

1976 jyly aqtyq syndaghy tórt oiynnyng da jenimpazy qosymsha uaqytta anyqtaldy

Makdonald – Kipr – 5:0

1972 jyldyng 7 shildesi kýni Europa futbol qauymdastyqtary odaghynyng (UEFA) sol kezdegi preziydenti shveysariyalyq Gustav Viyderker jýregi qysylyp, oqystan qaytys boldy. Qanshalyqty tosyn oqigha bolghanymen, endi kýsh jinap kele jatqan jas úiym basshysyz kóp otyra qoyghan joq. Marqúmnyng orynbasary vengr Shandor Barcha biraz uaqyt basshynyng mindetin atqara túrdy, sosyn 1973 jyldyng 15 nauryzynda úiymnyng atqaru komiyteti Rimdegi basqosuynda italiyalyq Artemio Frankiydi resmy týrde preziydent etip saylady.

UEFA-nyng búrynghy basshylarynda Halyqaralyq futbol federasiyasyna (FIFA) jii bas shúlghu basymyraq edi. Tipti Europa chempionatyn әlemdik dop dodasynyng irikteu jarysyna ainaldyra salu turaly әngimeler de jii qozghalatyn. Biylik basyna Franky kelgen son, onday úsynystar sap tyiyldy. Alghashqy qadamdarynan bastap-aq jana preziydent Europa chempionatynyng eshqanday jarysqa «tegin qosymsha» bolmaytynyn, óz bet-beynesi bar, qyzyqty da tartysty turnirge ainalatynyn anghartty. Ol tipti qúrlyq chempionatynyng finaldyq synyna qatysatyn komandalardyng sanyn kóbeytu (4 emes, 8 etu) turaly da bastama kóterdi. Biraq ol jobany der kezinde iske asyrugha ýlgermedi de, 1976 jylghy dop dodasy búrynghy ereje boyynsha ótti. Yaghny irikteu kezeninde 32 qúrama tórt-tórtten 8 topqa bólindi. Top jenimpazdary shiyrek finalda eki oiynnan túratyn jekpe-jekte aqtyq syngha qatysatyn tórt jýirikti anyqtady.

Irikteu satysyndaghy erekshe oqighalardyng biri – ayaqdopty oilap tapqan aghylshyndardyng taghy da jýldeden qúr qaluy boldy. Jýlde almaq týgili, búl joly olar toptan ozyp ta shygha alghan joq. Áuelgi matchta jana bapker Don Riviyding shәkirtteri zor shabytpen oinap, azuly Chehoslovakiya qúramasyn 3:0 esebimen tize býktirgenimen, keyingi kezdesulerde әlgi qarqynyn bәsendetip aldy. Esesine, Kipr men Portugaliyany «jýndey týtken» chehoslovaktar kóp úzamay birinshi oryngha shyghyp, jarys sonyna deyin sol túghyrdan týsken joq. Qalghan uaqytta britandyqtardyng qolynan bar kelgeni – Kiprdi 5:0 esebimen talqandau ghana boldy. Búl nәtiyjening eshkimdi tang qaldyra qoymasy haq, al bes goldy da bir oiynshynyng (Malkolm Makdonald) soghuy Europa chempionattary tarihynda túnghysh ret tirkeldi.

Golland-polyak taytalasy

Aghylshyn shabuylshysynyng tabysy shabyttandyrsa kerek, 2-toptaghy Vengriya – Luksemburg (8:1) kezdesuinde alang iyelerining ýzdik oiynshylarynyng biri – Tibor Nilashy da bes dop soqty. Jalpy әu basta búl toptaghy negizgi teketires osy vengrler men olardyng qúdayy kórshisi – Avstriyanyng arasynda ótedi dep boljanghanymen, birinshi oryn ýshin talasqa oilamaghan jerden Uelis kiylikti de, basty qarsylastaryn syrt alanda da, óz alanynda da útyp, túnghysh ret shiyrek finalgha ilikti. 3-toptan yugoslavtar suyrylyp shyqty. Al 4-topqa kileng ózara dengeyles komandalardyng shoghyrlanghany sonday, on eki oiynnyng altauy teng ayaqtaldy. Onyng beseui (!) rumyndardyng qatysuymen jýzege asty: Daniyany 6:1 esebimen oisyrata útqan olar qalghan kezdesulerining bәrinde de qarsylastarymen úpay bólisuge mәjbýr boldy. Irikteu turniyrinde birde-bir ret útylmaghan taghy bir komanda – Ispaniya bolsa, sheshushi oiyndaryn sәtti ótkizip, top jenimpazy atandy.

5-top 1974 jylghy әlem birinshiligine qatysqan ýsh myqtynyng – kýmis jýldeger Gollandiyanyn, qolagha qol jetkizgen Polishanyng jәne osy polyaktardyng «kesirinen» toptyq kezende-aq «tonqalang asqan» Italiyanyng basyn qosty. Ýsh «arystannyn» azuynda kete barghan finder Rimde kýtpegen jerden kýsh kórsetip, ózderining osy sikldaghy jalghyz úpayyn italiyalyqtardan jyryp aldy. Sóitip, shiyrek final joldamasy ýshin negizgi taytalasqa gollandyqtar men polyaktar týsti. Shynyn aitu kerek, búlardyng arasyndaghy eki oiyn da óte tartysty jәne tartymdy ótti. Áueli Hojuvte «golland qamaly» qúlady – 4:1! Batysgerman jerindegi dýniyejýzilik dodada kózge týsken dýldýlder – Gjegoj Lyato, Robert Gadoha jәne Andjey Sharmah búl joly da óte joghary dengeyde óner kórsetti. Áriptesterinen esh qoldau tappay kýiingen Yohan Kroyf bar ishki buyrqanysyn Amsterdamdaghy qarymta matchta aqtaryp saldy (3:0): ýsh gol da «úshqyr gollandyqtyn» kómegimen soghyldy. Mәrege qatar kelgen qos jýirikting taghdyryn dop aiyrmasy sheshti. Qalghan toptarda KSRO, Beligiya jәne GFR qúramalarynyng basqalardan basymdyghy aiqyn angharylyp túrdy.

Shiyrek finaldyq júptardyng dengeyi shamalas edi. Óz mýmkindigin tolyq paydalana almaghan kenes komandasy qúrlyq chempionattary tarihynda túnghysh ret finaldyq turnirden tys qaldy (Chehoslovakiya – KSRO – 2:0, 2:2). Chehoslovak futbolshylary әsirese Pragada óte qarqyndy oiyn kórsetti. Sondaghy qimyldaryna qarap-aq olardyng altyn jýldege layyq ekenin angharugha bolar edi. Chempiondyqtan ýmitkerlerding qatarynda óz kórshilerining (Beligiya – 5:0, 2:1) «qolyn qol, bútyn bút» qylghan Gollandiya qúramasy da, ispandyqtardy onsha qinalmay jolda qaldyrghan (2:0, 1:1) batys nemisteri de ataldy. Búlardyng janynda osaldau sanalghan Yugoslaviya komandasy jartylay finalgha janjalmen әupirimdep ilikti: Kardifte ótken qarymta oiynda tóreshi uelistikterding eki golyn eseptemey qoydy, búghan qosa alang iyelerining shabuylshysy Terry Yorat penality sogha almady (1:1, belgradtaghy alghashqy oiynda 2:0 esebimen yugoslavtar útqan edi). Tóreshining әreketine narazy bolghan jankýierler alangha әrtýrli zattar laqtyryp, oiyn birneshe minutqa ýzilip qaldy. Match bitken kezde stadion many kishigirim soghys maydanyn kózge elesteterdey edi. Qonaqtar men tóreshi alannan tәrtip saqshylarynyng kómegimen әreng shyqty. Keyin UEFA-nyng tәrtip komissiyasy qauipsizdik sharalaryn der kezinde jasay almaghany ýshin Uelisti kelesi Europa dop dodasyna qatysu qúqynan aiyrdy.

Eshkim de 90 minut oinaghan joq

Finaldyq turnir Yugoslaviyada úiymdastyryldy. Eki jartylay final da asa tartysty ótti. Qarsylastardyng ózara dengeyles ekeni de kózge úryp túrdy. Sol sebepti, eki oiynda da jenimpaz qosymsha uaqytta anyqtaldy. Chehoslovakiya qúramasynyng bas bapkeri oiynshylardy sәtti almastyryp, jasyl alandaghy jan alysyp, jan berisken aiqasqa keyinnen aralasqan Frantiyshek Vesely әueli Zdenek Nehodagha nәtiyjeli pas shygharyp berdi, sosyn iske ózi kirisip esepti úlghaytty (3:1). Al ekinshi jartylay finaldyq kezdesude әueli yugoslavtardyng basymdyghy bayqaldy: birinshi taym bitken kezde esep 2:0 edi! Biraq nemister qashanda erik-jigerining myqtylyghymen qarsylasynyng mysyn basady ghoy: 65-minutta shabuylshy Hayns Floe bir qarymta dop engizdi, al 81-minutta sonyng aldynda ghana Herbert Vimmerdi almastyrghan jas talant Diyter Muller esepti tenestirip ketti! Saghy synghan balqandyqtar qosymsha uaqytta taghy eki gol jiberip aldy: ekeuin de D.Muller soqty. Búl – Europa chempionattary finaldyq turnirlerining tarihyndaghy túnghysh het-trik bolatyn. 3-oryn ýshin bolghan oiynda da jenimpaz qosymsha uaqytta belgili boldy (jalpy finaldyq syndaghy tórt oiynnyng uaqytyn eseptese, 8 saghat bolady eken!).

Al altyn jýldening iyesin anyqtau ýshin 120 minut ta azdyq etti. Búl úiymshyl komandalyq qimyl men oiynshylardyng jeke sheberligi keremettey ýilesken naghyz zamanauy futboldyng ýlgisin kórsetken match boldy. Ásirese Vaslav Ejekting jigitteri airyqsha kózge týsti. Yozef Moder, Zdenek Nehoda, Yan Shvegliyk, Karol Dobiash tәrizdi oiynshylar ýnemi nemis qorghaushylarynyng mazasyn alumen boldy. Anton Ondrush, Yan Pivarniyk, Kolomon Gog, Yozef Chapkovich sekildi maytalmandar tyldy toruyldap qana qoymay, shabuyl otyna may qúiyp otyrdy. Qashandaghyday oiyndy qarqyndy bastaghan chehoslovaktar ә degenshe eki gol soghyp ýlgerdi. Olar tipti ýshinshisin de engizip, oiyn taghdyryn sheshuge mýmkindik aldy, biraq shabuylshy Marian Masny batysgerman qaqpashysy Zepp Mayermen jekpe-jek shyqsa da, qanjyghasyn maylay almady. Nemister әdettegishe tistesip baghyp, ýziliske deyin esep aiyrmasyn qysqarta aldy. Ekinshi taymnyng basym bóligi GFR qúramasynyng shabuylymen ótti. Biraq chehoslovak qaqpashysy Ivo Viktor tamasha oinady. Dese de, 90-minutta tarazy basy taghy da tenesti: әuelep kelgen dopqa Viktor men Bernd Helisenbayn qatar úmtyldy, nemis shabuylshysy qaqpashyny tóreshige bayqatpastan iyterip qaldy da, ózi dopty... jelkesimen torgha baghyttady – 2:2.

Qosymsha 30 minuttaghy alma-kezek shabuyl da eshqanday nәtiyje bergen joq.

Final aldynda Nemis futbol odaghy úiymdastyru komiytetine «eger match qosymsha uaqytta da teng ayaqtalghan jaghdayda búrynghyday jerebe tastaudy qoyyp, onyng ornyna bes-besten penality tebu qolgha alynsa...» degen ótinish jazghan edi. Jenimpaz onda da anyqtalmasa, penalitiydi kim búryn qateleskenge deyin jalghastyru úsynylghan-dy. Chehoslovak jaghy búl úsynyspen kelisken bolatyn. Nәtiyjede italiyalyq tóreshi Serdjo Gonella komandalardy oiyn sonyndaghy penalitiylerdi tebuge shaqyrdy. Qarsylastardyng alghashqy ýsh soqqysy nysanagha dóp darydy – 3:3. Chehoslovakiya qúramasynan 11 metrlik nýktege tórtinshi bop kelgen Ladislav Yurkemik te mýlt ketken joq. Búdan song dopqa GFR qúramasynyng qorghaushysy Bernard Dits jaqyndady. Alayda... ayaq astynan ony býginde «Bavariyanyn» qúrmetti preziydenti bolyp jýrgen Uly Heness basyp ozdy da, tezdetip teuip jiberdi: dop qaqpadan әldeqayda biyik ketti. Endi Antonin Panenkanyng soqqysy sheshushi manyzgha ie boldy: eger ol qatelesse, nemister esepti tenestiruge mýmkindik alady, al dóp soqsa chehoslovaktar chempion atanady. Panenkanyng soqqysy (eger ony soqqy deuge bolsa) futbol tarihyndaghy eng tosyn әreketterding biri retinde este qaldy – ol, ózining qimylyn andyghan qaqpashy dalbasalap bir shetke qisaya bergende, dopty jәy ghana syrghyta kóterip, orta tústan domalata saldy. 5:3!

Endi nemisterding besinshi soqqysynyng qajeti de bolmay qaldy. «Kýmis amfora» Pragagha ketti...

V EUROPA ChEMPIONATY

(1976 jyl, Yugoslaviya)

Finaldyq turnirde 4 match ótkizilip, 19 dop soghylghan. Mergen futbolshy: D.Muller (GFR) – 4 dop.

Jartylay final

Chehoslovakiya – Gollandiya – 3:1 (qosymsha uaqytta), Yugoslaviya – GFR – 2:4 (qosymsha uaqytta)

3-oryn ýshin match

Gollandiya – Yugoslaviya – 3:2 (qosymsha uaqytta)

FINAL

ChEHOSLOVAKIYa GFR 2:2. Penalitiyden 5:3

20 mausym. Belgrad. «Srvena zvezda» stadiony. 30 790 kórermen. Tóreshi Gonella (Italiya).

Chehoslovakiya: Viktor, Pivarniyk, Chapkovich, Ondrush, Gog, Panenka, Dobiash (Vesely, 94), Moder, Masny, Shveglik (irkemiyk, 80), Nehoda.

GFR: Mayer, Fogts, Bekkenbauer, Shvarsenbek, Dits, Beer (Bongarts, 80), Bonhof, Vimmer (Floe, 46), U.Heness, D.Muller, Helisenbayn.

Goldar: Shvegliyk, 8 (1:0), Dobiash, 25 (2:0), D.Muller, 28 (2:1), Helisenbayn, 90 (2:2).

Penality seriyasy: Masny – 1:0, Bonhof – 1:1, Nehoda – 2:1, Floe – 2:2, Ondrush – 3:2, Bongarts – 3:3, Yurkemik – 4:3, U.Heness (qaqpadan biyik ketti) – 4:3, Panenka – 5:3.

Eskertu alghandar: Dobiash, Moder.

Sәken Sybanbay

Abai.kz

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