Aparinning astam pighylynyng óresining tarlyghy men sauatynyng tayazdyghy birden bayqalady. Aytalyq, adamzat boyyndaghy әdeptilik, sauattylyq, biliktilik kategoriyalarynyng bәrining basynda eng aldymen, ishki mәdeniyet túratyndyghyn dәleldep jatudyng ózi artyq. IYә, biz eki tilden birdey susyndaghan jәne onyng birin ekinshisinen joghary qoyyp, tómendetuden boyymyzdy da, oiymyzdy da aulaq ústaytyn halyqtyng perzentterimiz. Óz tәuelsizdigin alghan jyldardan beri ghana, shýkir delik, halqynyng baryn barlap, joghyn joqtap, talay tarihy qiyanattardyng aqtandaqtarynan ózining últtyq kelbetin arshyp alyp, aishyqtap kele jatqan últpyz. Áriyne, bir ghasyrgha juyq uaqyt boyy ózining býkil tarihy men bolmysyn, tili men mәdeniyetin «orys ólshemimen» ólshep kele jatqan halyqtyng 15-20 jyl ishinde ghana otarlyq pighyldyng qamytynan birden arylyp kete qongy, әriyne, onay sharua emes. Sondyqtan orys tilining ekspansiyasy bizding últtyq iydeologiyamyzgha, әsirese, merzimdi basylymdargha әli kýnge tyrnaghyn batyryp kele jatqany qúpiya emes. Aparinning «Qazaqstandaghy merzimdi basylymnyng 25-30 payyzy ghana memlekettik tilde jaryq kóredi» deuining astarynda bizding baspasóz naryghyn Resey basylymdarynyng jaulap alyp jatqandyghy taghy da jalghan emes.

Aparinning astam pighylynyng óresining tarlyghy men sauatynyng tayazdyghy birden bayqalady. Aytalyq, adamzat boyyndaghy әdeptilik, sauattylyq, biliktilik kategoriyalarynyng bәrining basynda eng aldymen, ishki mәdeniyet túratyndyghyn dәleldep jatudyng ózi artyq. IYә, biz eki tilden birdey susyndaghan jәne onyng birin ekinshisinen joghary qoyyp, tómendetuden boyymyzdy da, oiymyzdy da aulaq ústaytyn halyqtyng perzentterimiz. Óz tәuelsizdigin alghan jyldardan beri ghana, shýkir delik, halqynyng baryn barlap, joghyn joqtap, talay tarihy qiyanattardyng aqtandaqtarynan ózining últtyq kelbetin arshyp alyp, aishyqtap kele jatqan últpyz. Áriyne, bir ghasyrgha juyq uaqyt boyy ózining býkil tarihy men bolmysyn, tili men mәdeniyetin «orys ólshemimen» ólshep kele jatqan halyqtyng 15-20 jyl ishinde ghana otarlyq pighyldyng qamytynan birden arylyp kete qongy, әriyne, onay sharua emes. Sondyqtan orys tilining ekspansiyasy bizding últtyq iydeologiyamyzgha, әsirese, merzimdi basylymdargha әli kýnge tyrnaghyn batyryp kele jatqany qúpiya emes. Aparinning «Qazaqstandaghy merzimdi basylymnyng 25-30 payyzy ghana memlekettik tilde jaryq kóredi» deuining astarynda bizding baspasóz naryghyn Resey basylymdarynyng jaulap alyp jatqandyghy taghy da jalghan emes. Biraq, últtyng úlaghatyn úlyqtap, býkil tarihyn saralap jatqan zamandaghy basylymdardyng kәsiby dengeyi tómen dep týyi Aparinning múrnynyng astynan aryny kórmeytin kelte payymdylyghy men ózgening óskenin bayyptamaytyn óresizdigi. Ekonomikada, sayasat pen materialdyq iygilik әleminde iyn­tegrasiyalyq ýderister ózin-ózi aqtaytyny sózsiz. Biraq, iydeologiyalyq, әsirese, últtyq qarym-qatynasta, әriyne, qa-

zaq basylymdarynyng basqalardan oq boyy alda kele jatqanyna eshkimning de kýmәni bolmasa kerek. Al, Aparin siyaqty jalang uәjdi jurnalister bizding últtyq, halyqtyq birligimizge kýmәn kel­tirmesin. Óitkeni, qazaq halqynyng últtyq sanasyna bagha beruge ol siyaqtylardyng oy óresi jetpeydi. Múndaylardyng sol kýiin kýittep otyrghan óz últyn da ontayly sәti kelgende attan audaryp jýre beretin minez tanytatynyn talay tarih dәleldegen de bolatyn.

Qúrmetti (osy sózdi basylymnyng әdebin saqtaghannan ghana amalsyz jazyp otyrmyn) Aparin myrza, Sizdi qazaqsha biledi dep estidik. Olay bolsa, qazaq tilindegi basylymdardy taghy bir sholyp, terendey boylap kóriniz. Sonda, siz osy tilde jazatyn óz әriptesterinizding ózinizden oq boyy alda túrghanyna kóz jetkizetindiginizge shýbә keltirmeymin. Oghan qosa, qazaq gazetterining «...etnikaaralyq arazdyqqa shaqyrady» degen ózinizding orynsyz baybalamynyzdyng eshqanday naqty dәleli joq ekendigine kóziniz jetedi. Óitkeni, bizding memleket - basqa kez kelgen memleketpen salystyrghanda, últtardyng ja­rasymdy ortaq ýiine ainalghan, olardyng birligimen hәm tatulyghymen maqtana alatyn memleket. Búl elding Ata Zanynda da ap-anyq jazylghan. Olay bolsa, jogharydaghy «...iyz-za svoey ochevidnoy gluposti, kotoraya ne iydet dalishe prizyvov k mejetnicheskoy vrajde» degen reaksiyalyq pighyldaghy sózderiniz ýshin, bәlkim, Sizding de zang aldynda jauap beruinizge tura keler.

Esbergen ALAUHANOV,

zang ghylymdarynyng doktory, professor: Orys imperiyasynyng ózimshildikpen bizdi moyyndaghysy kelmeytin sipattary, osynday jurnalistsymaqtardyng sózinen kórinip túr. Áli de bolsa, bizdi mensinbey, shettetkisi keledi. Múnday mensinbeushilikke qazaq halqy kónbeydi. Óitkeni, qazaq ghasyrlar boyghy tarihy, mәdeniyeti, әdebiyeti bar halyq. Shyn mәninde qazaq jurnalisterining bәri talantty. Nebir myqty basylymdarymyz bar. TMD elderinde bizdegidey baspasóz ashyqtyghy joq. Aparin sekildilerdi jala japqany ýshin

sotqa beru kerek. Ol qazaqtyng sauatsyzdyghyn dәleldesin. «Aramyzdaghy az halyq» dep erkeletken sayyn keybir orystar biz turaly teris pikirler taratyp jýr. Múnyng astarynda teris iydeologiya jatqan siyaqty. Osyny anyqtap, toytarys beruimiz kerek.

Marat TOQAShBAEV,

«Preziydent jәne Halyq» gazetining bas redaktory: Aparinning búl sózin óz basym arandatu dep esepteymin. Ol qazaq basylymdarynyng ózining últyn, Otanyn qorghaghanyn aqymaqtyq, artta qalushylyq dep baghalaytyn tәrizdi. Sondyqtan, múnday materialdardy jazbas búryn saraptap, qa­zaq jurnalisteri ne súraydy degen әngimege nazar audarghany dúrys. Jalpy elimizdegi qazaq jurnalistikasy men orys jurnalistikasynyng aiyrmashylyghy jer men kóktey. Qazaq jurnalistikasy últtyq memleket, azamattyq qogham formulasymen júmys istese, orys tildi jurnalisterding kóbisi Qazaqstandy azamattyq memleket, azamattyq qogham formulasynda kórgisi keledi. Búl bizding Konstitusiyamyz boyynsha da osy elge at berip otyrghan, osy elding tútqasy - qazaq halqynyng mýddesimen sanaspaushylyq. Germaniyada nemis tilinen, al, Fransiyada fransuz tilinen ýstem til joq. Otarshyldyq ahualdan bosap shyqqanymyzgha jiyrma jylday boldy. Otarsyzdanu turaly deklarasiya bizde qabyldanghan joq. Barlyq otar elderden shyqqan memleketterde halyqaralyq deklarasiya negizinde otarsyzdanu sharalary jýrgiziledi. Sol shara bizde iske asqanda búrynghy ýstem bolghan jayttardyng bәri joyylady. Orys tildi basylymdardyng ary ketse jiyrma jylda Qazaqstandaghy ahualy týbegeyli ózgeredi.

Sol kezde Sergey Aparinder qazaq halqynyng betine qalay qaraydy? Osy jerdin

auasyn jútady, suyn ishedi, qazaq halqynyng nanyn jep otyryp  qazaq turaly osynday pikir aitulary qazaq jurnalisterin ghana emes, býkil qazaq halqyn ashyndyrady. Ertengi kýni qazaq  jerin qalay basyp jýredi olar. Qazaq halqy momyn, juas biraq ta onyng moynyna mine beruge bolmaydy. Óitkeni qazaq jylqyday asau, ertengi kýni laqtyryp ketui mýmkin. Kim bolsa da osyny esten shygharmasyn.

Sovethan SÁKENÚLY,

Qazaqstan Respublikasy Áskery sotynyng sudiyasy: Qazaq jurnalisterining jýz payyzy demesek te 80-90 payyzy sauatty. Óitkeni, búl onyng qazaq jurnalisterining qanynda bar. Ózderining últy, jeri, eli ýshin enirep túryp jazuda. Ahmet Baytúrsynov «Ózi joghalghan elding sózi de joghalady» deydi ghoy. Búl sózimizdi joghaltpau maqsatynda jantalasyp jýrgen jurnalisterge, memleketimizge qarsy ba­ghyttalghan maqala dep oilaymyn. Memleketimizdi ishten iritip, shiritudi oilaghandar ghana osylay sóileydi. Múnday arandatushylargha biz der kezinde toytarys beruge tiyispiz. Resey, meyli, qay memlekette bolsyn jaqsy jazatyndar, jaza almaytyndar da bar. Sondyqtan, kópke topyraq shashugha bolmaydy.

Dabyr Núrqamytúly, «Zang gazeti» №21, 11 aqpan 2010 jyl